2023 JEEP WAGONEER check engine

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE327
Adding Coolant
Your vehicle has been built with an improved engine
coolant (OAT coolant conforming to MS.90032) that
allows extended maintenance intervals. This engine
coolant (antifreeze) can be used up to 10 years or
150,000 miles (240,000 km) before replacement. To
prevent reducing this extended maintenance period, it is
important to use the same engine coolant (OAT coolant
conforming to MS.90032) throughout the life of your
vehicle.
Please review these recommendations for using Organic
Additive Technology (OAT) engine coolant that meets the
requirements of the manufacturer Material Standard
MS.90032. When adding engine coolant:
We recommend using Mopar® Antifreeze/Coolant
10 Year/150,000 Mile (240,000 km) Formula OAT
that meets the requirements of the manufacturer
Material Standard MS.90032.
 Mix a minimum solution of 50% OAT engine coolant
that meets the requirements of the manufacturer
Material Standard MS.90032 and distilled water. Use
higher concentrations (not to exceed 70%) if tempera -
tures below −34°F (−37°C) are anticipated. Please
contact an authorized dealer for assistance.
 Use only high purity water such as distilled or deionized
water when mixing the water/engine coolant solution.
The use of lower quality water will reduce the amount
of corrosion protection in the engine cooling system.
NOTE:
It is the owner's responsibility to maintain the proper
level of protection against freezing according to the
temperatures occurring in the area where the vehicle is
operated.
 Use care when filling under hood fluids such as engine
oil, washer fluid, antifreeze, etc. to minimize spillage
onto top of engine. Any excess fluid that is spilled onto
the top of the engine should be removed using
compressed air or an absorbent cloth.
 Some vehicles require special tools to add coolant
properly. Failure to fill these systems properly could
lead to severe internal engine damage. If any coolant is
needed to be added to the system, please contact a
local authorized dealer.
 Mixing engine coolant types is not recommended and
can result in cooling system damage. If HOAT and OAT
coolant are mixed in an emergency, have an authorized
dealer drain, flush, and refill with OAT coolant
(conforming to MS.90032) as soon as possible.
Cooling System Pressure Cap
The cap must be fully tightened to prevent loss of engine
coolant (antifreeze), and to ensure that engine coolant will
return to the radiator from the coolant expansion bottle/
recovery tank (if equipped).
The cap should be inspected and cleaned if there is any
accumulation of foreign material on the sealing surfaces.
Disposal Of Used Coolant
Used ethylene glycol-based coolant (antifreeze) is a
regulated substance requiring proper disposal. Check with
your local authorities to determine the disposal rules for
your community. To prevent ingestion by animals or
children, do not store ethylene glycol-based coolant in
open containers or allow it to remain in puddles on the
ground, clean up any ground spills immediately. If
ingested by a child or pet, seek emergency assistance
immediately.
WARNING!
Do not open a hot engine cooling system. Never add
engine coolant (antifreeze) when the engine is over -
heated. Do not loosen or remove the cap to cool an
overheated engine. Heat causes pressure to build up
in the cooling system. To prevent scalding or injury,
do not remove the pressure cap while the system is
hot or under pressure.
 Do not use a pressure cap other than the one speci -
fied for your vehicle. Personal injury or engine
damage may result.
8

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328SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
(Continued)
Coolant Level
The coolant bottle provides a quick visual method for
determining that the coolant level is adequate. With the
engine off and cold, the level of the engine coolant
(antifreeze) in the bottle should be between the ranges
indicated on the bottle.
The radiator normally remains completely full, so there is
no need to remove the radiator/coolant pressure cap
unless checking for engine coolant freeze point or
replacing coolant. Advise your service attendant of this. As
long as the engine operating temperature is satisfactory,
the coolant bottle need only be checked once a month.
When additional engine coolant is needed to maintain the
proper level, only OAT coolant that meets the
requirements of the manufacturer Material Standard
MS.90032 should be added to the coolant bottle. Do not
overfill.
Cooling System Notes
NOTE:When the vehicle is stopped after a few miles/kilometers
of operation, you may observe vapor coming from the front
of the engine compartment. This is normally a result of
moisture from rain, snow, or high humidity accumulating
on the radiator and being vaporized when the thermostat
opens, allowing hot engine coolant (antifreeze) to enter
the radiator. If an examination of your engine compartment shows no
evidence of radiator or hose leaks, the vehicle may be
safely driven. The vapor will soon dissipate.

Do not overfill the coolant expansion bottle.
 Check the coolant freeze point in the radiator and in
the coolant expansion bottle. If engine coolant needs
to be added, the contents of the coolant expansion
bottle must also be protected against freezing.
 If frequent engine coolant additions are required, the
cooling system should be pressure tested for leaks.
 Maintain engine coolant concentration at a minimum
of 50% OAT coolant (conforming to MS.90032) and
distilled water for proper corrosion protection of your
engine which contains aluminum components.
 Make sure that the coolant expansion bottle overflow
hoses are not kinked or obstructed.
 Keep the front of the radiator clean. If your vehicle is
equipped with air conditioning, keep the front of the
condenser clean.
 Do not change the thermostat for Summer or Winter
operation. If replacement is ever necessary, install
ONLY the correct type thermostat. Other designs may
result in unsatisfactory engine cooling performance,
poor gas mileage, and increased emissions.
BRAKE SYSTEM
In order to ensure brake system performance, all brake
system components should be inspected periodically. For
the proper maintenance intervals
Úpage 310.
Fluid Level Check — Brake Master Cylinder
The fluid level of the master cylinder should be checked
whenever the vehicle is serviced, or immediately if the
Brake System Warning Light is on. If necessary, add fluid
to bring level within the designated marks on the side of
the reservoir of the brake master cylinder. Be sure to clean
the top of the master cylinder area before removing cap.
With disc brakes, fluid level can be expected to fall as the
brake pads wear. Brake fluid level should be checked
when pads are replaced. If the brake fluid is abnormally
low, check the system for leaks.
WARNING!
Riding the brakes can lead to brake failure and possibly
a collision. Driving with your foot resting or riding on the
brake pedal can result in abnormally high brake
temperatures, excessive lining wear, and possible brake
damage. You would not have your full braking capacity
in an emergency.
WARNING!
Use only manufacturer's recommended brake fluid Úpage 377. Using the wrong type of brake fluid can
severely damage your brake system and/or impair its
performance. The proper type of brake fluid for your
vehicle is also identified on the original factory
installed hydraulic master cylinder reservoir.

23_WS_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 328

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE329
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
Special Additives
The manufacturer strongly recommends against using any
special additives in the transmission. Automatic
Transmission Fluid (ATF) is an engineered product and its
performance may be impaired by supplemental additives.
Therefore, do not add any fluid additives to the
transmission. Avoid using transmission sealers as they
may adversely affect seals.
Fluid Level Check
The fluid level is preset at the factory and does not require
adjustment under normal operating conditions. Routine
fluid level checks are not required; therefore the
transmission has no dipstick. An authorized dealer can
check your transmission fluid level using special service
tools. If you notice fluid leakage or transmission
malfunction, visit an authorized dealer immediately to
have the transmission fluid level checked. Operating the
vehicle with an improper fluid level can cause severe
transmission damage.
Fluid And Filter Changes
Under normal operating conditions, the fluid installed at
the factory will provide satisfactory lubrication for the life
of the vehicle.
Routine fluid and filter changes are not required. However,
change the fluid and filter if the fluid becomes
contaminated (with water, etc.), or if the transmission is
disassembled for any reason.
Selection Of Lubricant
It is important to use the proper transmission fluid to
ensure optimum transmission performance and life. Use
only the manufacturer's specified transmission fluid
Úpage 377. It is important to maintain the transmission
fluid at the correct level using the recommended fluid.
NOTE:No chemical flushes should be used in any transmission;
only the approved lubricant should be used.

To avoid contamination from foreign matter or mois -
ture, use only new brake fluid or fluid that has been
in a tightly closed container. Keep the master
cylinder reservoir cap secured at all times. Brake
fluid in an open container absorbs moisture from the
air resulting in a lower boiling point. This may cause
it to boil unexpectedly during hard or prolonged
braking, resulting in sudden brake failure. This could
result in a collision.
 Overfilling the brake fluid reservoir can result in
spilling brake fluid on hot engine parts, causing the
brake fluid to catch fire. Brake fluid can also damage
painted and vinyl surfaces, care should be taken to
avoid its contact with these surfaces.
 Do not allow petroleum-based fluid to contaminate
the brake fluid. Brake seal components could be
damaged, causing partial or complete brake failure.
This could result in a collision.
WARNING!CAUTION!
Do not use chemical flushes in your transmission as the
chemicals can damage your transmission components.
Such damage is not covered by the New Vehicle Limited
Warranty.
CAUTION!
If a transmission fluid leak occurs, visit an authorized
dealer immediately. Severe transmission damage may
occur. An authorized dealer has the proper tools to
adjust the fluid level accurately.
CAUTION!
Using a transmission fluid other than the
manufacturer’s recommended fluid may cause
deterioration in transmission shift quality and/or torque
converter shudder.8

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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE331
FUSES
General Information
The fuses protect electrical systems against excessive
current.
When a device does not work, you must check the fuse
element inside the blade fuse for a break/melt.
Also, please be aware that using power outlets for
extended periods of time with the engine off may result in
vehicle battery discharge.

Blade Fuses

Underhood Fuses
The Power Distribution Center (PDC) is located on the
passenger side of the engine compartment, behind the
headlamp. This center contains cartridge fuses, micro
fuses, relays, and circuit breakers. A description of each
fuse and component may be stamped on the inside cover,
otherwise the cavity number of each fuse is stamped on
the inside cover that corresponds to the following chart.
WARNING!
When replacing a blown fuse, always use an appro -
priate replacement fuse with the same amp rating as
the original fuse. Never replace a fuse with another
fuse of higher amp rating. The use of a fuse with a
rating other than indicated may result in a dangerous
electrical system overload. If a properly rated fuse
continues to blow, it indicates a problem in the circuit
that must be corrected. Never replace a blown fuse
with metal wires or any other material. Do not place
a fuse inside a circuit breaker cavity or vice versa.
Failure to use proper fuses may result in serious
personal injury, fire and/or property damage.
 Before replacing a fuse, make sure that the ignition
is off and that all the other services are switched off
and/or disengaged.
 If the replaced fuse blows again, contact an autho -
rized dealer.
 If a general protection fuse for safety systems (air
bag system, braking system), power unit systems
(engine system, transmission system) or steering
system blows, contact an authorized dealer.
1 — Fuse Element
2 — Blade Fuse with a good/functional fuse element
3 — Blade fuse with a bad/not functional fuse element
(blown fuse)
CAUTION!
When installing the Power Distribution Center cover, it is
important to ensure the cover is properly positioned
and fully latched. Failure to do so may allow water to get
into the Power Distribution Center and possibly result in
an electrical system failure.
8

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372TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Tighten the lug nuts/bolts in a star pattern until each nut/
bolt has been tightened twice. Ensure that the socket is
fully engaged on the lug nut/bolt (do not insert it half way).
NOTE:If in doubt about the correct tightness, have them checked
with a torque wrench by an authorized dealer or service
station.
After 25 miles (40 km), check the lug nut/bolt torque to be
sure that all the lug nuts/bolts are properly tightened.

Torque Patterns

FUEL REQUIREMENTS
While operating on gasoline with the required octane
number, hearing a light knocking sound from the engine is
not a cause for concern. However, if the engine is heard
making a heavy knocking sound, see a dealer
immediately. Use of gasoline with an octane number lower
than recommended can cause engine failure and may
void the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
Poor quality gasoline can cause problems such as hard
starting, stalling, and hesitations. If you experience these
symptoms, try another brand of gasoline before
considering service for the vehicle.
3.0L STANDARD OUTPUT ENGINE
Do not use E-85 flex fuel or ethanol blends greater than
15% in this engine.
This engine is designed to meet all emissions
requirements, and provide satisfactory fuel
economy and performance, when using
high-quality unleaded regular gasoline having
an octane rating of 87, as specified by the
(R+M)/2 method. The use of 91 or higher octane premium
gasoline will allow these engines to operate to optimal
performance. This increase in performance is most
noticeable in hot weather or under heavy load conditions
such as while towing.
3.0L HIGH OUTPUT ENGINE
Do not use E-85 flex fuel or ethanol blends greater than
15% in this engine.
This engine is designed to meet all emission
regulations, provide optimal fuel economy and
performance when using high-quality unleaded
premium gasoline having a posted octane
number of 91 as specified by the (R+M)/2 method. The
use of 91 or higher octane premium gasoline is required
in this engine.
5.7L ENGINE
Do not use E-85 flex fuel or ethanol blends greater than
15% in this engine.
This engine is designed to meet all emission
regulations and provide satisfactory fuel
economy and performance when using
high-quality unleaded gasoline having an
octane range of 87 to 89 as specified by the
(R+M)/2 method. The use of 89 octane plus gasoline is
recommended for optimum performance and fuel
economy.
WARNING!
To avoid the risk of forcing the vehicle off the jack, do
not tighten the lug nuts/bolts fully until the vehicle has
been lowered. Failure to follow this warning may result
in personal injury.

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383
INDEX
AAbout Your Brakes ....................................................... 371
Active Driving Assist System ....................................... 148
Active Lane Management System .............................. 167
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC)
(Cruise Control) ................................................... 137
, 139
Adding Engine Coolant (Antifreeze) ............................ 327
Adding Fuel................................................................... 177
Additives, Fuel .............................................................. 373
Adjust Down...........................................................................39
Forward ...................................................................... 39
Rearward ....................................................................39
Up................................................................................ 39
Adjustable Pedals ...........................................................49
Air Bag Air Bag Operation.................................................... 266
Air Bag Warning Light .................................... 265
, 267
Driver Knee Air Bag ................................................ 270
Enhanced Accident Response ...................... 273
, 308
Event Data Recorder (EDR).................................... 308 Front Air Bag ........................................................... 267
If Deployment Occurs ............................................. 273
Knee Impact Bolsters ............................................. 270
Maintaining Your Air Bag System .......................... 274
Maintenance ........................................................... 274
Redundant Air Bag Warning Light ......................... 265
Side Air Bags ........................................................... 270
Transporting Pets.................................................... 287 Air Bag Light ........................................................ 265
, 287
Air Cleaner, Engine (Engine Air Cleaner Filter) ...........319
Air Conditioner Maintenance ....................................... 320
Air Conditioner Refrigerant ................................ 320
, 321
Air Conditioner System ................................................. 320
Air Conditioning Rear ............................................................................ 69
Air Conditioning Filter ............................................72
, 320
Air Conditioning System .......................................... 64, 71
Air Conditioning, Operating Tips .................................... 71
Air Filter ......................................................................... 319
Air Pressure Tires.......................................................................... 357
Alarm Arm The System.................................................. 24
, 25
Disarm The System ................................................... 24
Panic........................................................................... 17
Rearm The System .................................................... 25
Security Alarm.......................................................... 111
Alarm System Security Alarm..................................................... 24
, 25
Alterations/Modifications Vehicle........................................................................ 10
Amazon FireTV .................................................... 228
, 232
Amazon FireTV Built-in ................................................. 228
Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) ............................... 326
, 375
Disposal ...................................................................327 Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) ..................................... 239
Anti-Lock Warning Light ............................................... 111
Apps .............................................................................. 226
Arming System
Security Alarm ........................................................... 24
Assist, Hill Start ............................................................ 244
Audio Systems (Radio) ................................................. 196
Auto Down Power Windows ........................................... 82
Auto Hold ................................................... 115
, 116, 124
Automatic Folding Mirrors ............................................. 52
Automatic Headlights ..................................................... 58
Automatic High Beams .................................................. 58
Automatic Tailgate Release ........................................... 87
Automatic Temperature Control (ATC) .......................... 71 Automatic Transmission ..................................... 119
, 126
Adding Fluid ............................................................. 329
Fluid And Filter Change........................................... 329
Fluid Change ........................................................... 329
Fluid Level Check .................................................... 329
Fluid Type .......................................................329
, 377
Special Additives ..................................................... 329
Automatic Transmission Limp Home Mode ............... 128
AutoPark ....................................................................... 120
AUX Port .......................................................................... 76
Auxiliary Driving Systems ............................................. 247
Auxiliary Electrical Outlet (Power Outlet) ...................... 79
Auxiliary Power Outlet .................................................... 79
Axle Fluid....................................................................... 377
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384 B
Base Instrument Cluster
b
........................................97
Battery ................................................................. 109, 318
Charging System Light............................................ 109
Keyless Key Fob Replacement .................................18
Battery Saver Feature ..................................................... 60
Belts, Seat .................................................................... 287
Body Mechanism Lubrication...................................... 323
B-Pillar Location ........................................................... 354
Brake Assist System .................................................... 241
Brake Control System, Electronic ............................... 241
Brake Fluid .......................................................... 328
, 377
Brake System ...................................................... 328, 371
Anti-Lock (ABS)........................................................ 371 Fluid Check.............................................................. 328
Master Cylinder ....................................................... 328
Parking .................................................................... 122
Warning Light .......................................................... 109
Brake/Transmission Interlock..................................... 126
Bulb Replacement ....................................................... 349
Bulbs, Light................................................................... 289
CCamera, Night Vision ................................................... 172
Camera, Rear ...................................................... 170, 175
Capacities, Fluid ........................................................... 375
Caps, Filler Oil (Engine) .............................................................. 313
Radiator (Coolant Pressure)................................... 327
Car Washes .................................................................. 368
Carbon Monoxide Warning .......................................... 289
Cargo Area Cover .............................................. 89
, 90, 91
Cargo Compartment ....................................................... 89 Light ............................................................................89 Cargo Light ...................................................................... 89
Cargo Net ........................................................................ 91
Cargo Tie-Downs ............................................................. 89
Cellular Phone............................................................... 238
Center Console Cooler.................................................... 75
Center Console Safe ....................................................... 75
Center Console Safe — If Equipped

b
...................... 75
Chains, Tire ...................................................................364
Chart, Tire Sizing ...........................................................350
Check Engine Light (Malfunction Indicator Light) ...... 118
Checking Your Vehicle For Safety ................................ 287
Checks, Safety .............................................................. 287
Child Restraint .............................................................. 275
Child Restraints Booster Seats .......................................................... 277
Child Seat Installation ............................................. 285How To Stow An unused ALR Seat Belt .................283Infant And Child Restraints ..................................... 276
Locating The LATCH Anchorages............................ 281
Lower Anchors And Tethers For Children............... 279
Older Children And Child Restraints....................... 277
Seating Positions ..................................................... 278
Child Safety Locks .......................................................... 30
Clean Air Gasoline ........................................................ 373
Cleaning Wheels .....................................................................362
Climate Control ............................................................... 64 Automatic ................................................................... 64
Cold Weather Operation ............................................... 122
Compact Spare Tire ...................................................... 361
Contract, Service .......................................................... 380
Cooling Pressure Cap (Radiator Cap) ..........................327
Cooling System ............................................................. 326 Adding Coolant (Antifreeze) ....................................327
Coolant Level ...........................................................328 Cooling Capacity...................................................... 375
Disposal Of Used Coolant ....................................... 327
Drain, Flush, And Refill ........................................... 326
Inspection .......................................................326
, 328
Points To Remember .............................................. 328
Pressure Cap ........................................................... 327
Radiator Cap............................................................ 327
Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze) ........ 326
, 375, 376
Corrosion Protection .................................................... 368
Cruise Control (Speed Control) ........................... 137
, 138
Cruise Light ................................................................... 116
Customer Assistance ................................................... 378
Customer Programmable Features ............................. 197
Cybersecurity ................................................................ 196
DDaytime Running Lights ................................................. 58 Defroster, Windshield .................................................. 288
De-Icer, Remote Start .................................................... 23
Deluxe Security Alarm .................................................... 25
Diagnostic System, Onboard ....................................... 117
Digital Rearview Mirror .................................................. 50
Dipsticks Oil (Engine) ..................................................... 316
, 317
Disabled Vehicle Towing .............................................. 306
Disposal Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) .................................... 327
Door Ajar .............................................................. 109
, 110
Door Ajar Light ..................................................... 109, 110
Door Locks ............................................................... 26, 30
Child-Protection Door Lock — Rear Doors ............... 30
Doors ............................................................................... 26
Driver’s Seat Back Tilt .................................................... 33
Driving ........................................................................... 193

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385
E
Electric Brake Control System..................................... 241 Anti-Lock Brake System ......................................... 239
Electronic Roll Mitigation .............................. 241
, 246
Electric Parking Brake ................................................. 122
Electric Remote Mirrors ..................................................52 Electrical Outlet, Auxiliary (Power Outlet) ...................... 79Electronic Range Select (ERS) .................................... 129
Electronic Speed Control (Cruise Control) .................. 138
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) ................................ 242
Electronic Throttle Control Warning Light................... 110
Emergency Braking ...................................................... 252
Emergency Gas Can Refueling .................................... 302
Emergency, In Case Of Freeing Vehicle When Stuck .................................. 305
Hazard Warning Flasher ......................................... 290
Jacking..................................................................... 293
Jump Starting .......................................................... 300
Emission Control System Maintenance...................... 118
Engine .................................................................. 313
, 315
Air Cleaner ............................................................... 319 Block Heater ........................................................... 122
Break-In Recommendations .................................. 122
Checking Oil Level ......................................... 316
, 317
Compartment ........................................313, 314, 315
Compartment Identification .......................... 313, 314
Cooling..................................................................... 326
Exhaust Gas Caution .............................................. 289
Fails To Start ........................................................... 121
Flooded, Starting .................................................... 121
Fuel Requirements ........................................ 372
, 375
Jump Starting .......................................................... 300
Oil .................................................................... 319
, 375
Oil Filler Cap ............................................................ 313
Oil Filter ................................................................... 319 Oil Selection .......................................... 319
, 375, 376
Oil Synthetic ............................................................. 319
Starting.....................................................................119
Engine Oil Life Reset

b
...........................................101
Enhanced Accident Response Feature ............. 273, 308
Ethanol .......................................................................... 373
Exhaust Gas Cautions ..................................................289
Exhaust System .................................................. 289
, 325
Exterior Lights .............................................. 57, 289, 349
FFamCam System...........................................................171
Filters Air Cleaner ............................................................... 319
Air Conditioning ...................................... 72
, 320, 321
Engine Oil ................................................................. 319
Engine Oil Disposal..................................................319
FireTV.............................................................................232
Flashers ......................................................................... 290 Hazard Warning ....................................................... 290
Turn Signals ................................................... 116
, 289
Flash-To-Pass .................................................................. 58
Flooded Engine Starting ............................................... 121
Fluid Capacities ............................................................375
Fluid Leaks ....................................................................289
Fluid Level Checks Brake ........................................................................ 328
Engine Oil ....................................................... 316
, 317
Fluids And Lubricants ...................................................377
Fold-Flat Seats ................................................................ 33
Forward Collision Warning ...........................................250
Four Wheel Drive ................................................ 129
, 131
Operation ................................................................. 129
System .....................................................................129 Four Wheel Drive Operation ........................................ 129
Four-Way Hazard Flasher ............................................. 290
Freeing A Stuck Vehicle ............................................... 305
Front Axle (Differential) ................................................ 330
Fuel................................................................................ 372 Additives .................................................................. 373
Clean Air .................................................................. 373
Ethanol..................................................................... 373Gasoline ................................................................... 372
Materials Added ...................................................... 373
Methanol ................................................................. 373
Octane Rating.......................................................... 372
Requirements .................................................372
, 375
Specifications .......................................................... 376
Tank Capacity .......................................................... 375
Fueling .......................................................................... 177
Fully Automated ParkSense Active Park Assist .......... 162
Fuses ............................................................................. 331
GGarage Door Opener (HomeLink) .................................. 53 Gasoline, (Fuel) ............................................................ 372
Gasoline, Clean Air ....................................................... 373
Gasoline, Reformulated ............................................... 373
Gear Ranges ................................................................. 127
Glass Cleaning .............................................................. 370
Glove Compartment Storage ......................................... 73Gross Axle Weight Rating ............................................. 179
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating ....................................... 179
GVWR ............................................................................ 178
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