
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 331
condition, please replace the TPMS sensor as it is
not designed to be reused when driven under Run
Flat mode 14 psi (96 kPa) condition.
NOTE:
TPMS sensor must be replaced after driving the
vehic l
e on a flat tire condition.
It is not recommended driving a vehicle loaded at
full c
apacity or to tow a trailer while a tire is in the
Run Flat mode.
See the Tire Pressure Monitoring System section
for mor e
information Ú page 235.
Tire Spinning
When stuck in mud, sand, snow, or ice conditions,
do not spin your vehicle's wheels above 30
mph
( 4
8 k
m /
h) or for longer than 30 seconds
contin u
ously without stopping.
For further information Ú page 282.
Tread Wear Indicators
Tread wear indicators are in the original equipment
tires to help you in determining when your tires
should be replaced.
Tire Tread
These indicators are molded into the bottom of the
tread
grooves. They will appear as bands when the
tread depth becomes a 1/16 of an inch (1.6 mm).
When t
he tread is worn to the tread wear
indicators, the tire should be replaced.
For further information Ú page 332.
Life Of Tire
The service life of a tire is dependent upon varying
factors including, but not limited to:
Driving style.
Tire pressure - Improper cold tire inflation pres -
sures can cause uneven wear patterns to
d ev
e l
op
across the tire tread. These abnormal
wear patterns will reduce tread life, resulting in
the need for earlier tire replacement.
Distance driven.
Performance tires, tires with a speed rating of V
or higher, and Summer tires typically have a
reduced tread life. Rotation of these tires per
the vehicle scheduled maintenance is highly
recommended.
NOTE:
Wheel valve stem must be replaced as well when
insta l
ling new tires due to wear and tear in existing
tires.
WARNING!
Fast spinning tires can be dangerous. Forces
generated by excessive wheel speeds may
cause tire damage or failure. A tire could
explode and injure someone. Do not spin your
vehicle's wheels faster than 30 mph (48 km/h)
for more
than 30 seconds continuously when
you are stuck, and do not let anyone near a
spinning wheel, no matter what the speed.
1 — Worn Tire
2 — New TireWARNING!
Tires and the spare tire should be replaced after
six years, regardless of the remaining tread.
Failure to follow this warning can result in
sudden tire failure. You could lose control and
have a collision resulting in serious injury or
death.
8

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 333
Summer tires do not contain the all season
designation or mountain/snowflake symbol on the
tire sidewall. Use Summer tires only in sets of four;
failure to do so may adversely affect the safety and
handling of your vehicle.
Snow Tires
Some areas of the country require the use of snow
tires during the Winter. Snow tires can be identified
by a “mountain/snowflake” symbol on the tire
sidewall.
If you need snow tires, select tires
equivalent in size and type to the original
equipm
ent tires. Use snow tires only in
sets of four; failure to do so may
adversely affect the safety and handling of your
vehicle.
Snow tires generally have lower speed ratings than
what w
as originally equipped with your vehicle and
should not be operated at sustained speeds over
75 mph (120 km/h). For speeds above 75 mph
(120 km
/h) refer to original equipment or an a
u
th
or i zed tire dealer for recommended safe
operating speeds, loading and cold tire inflation
pressures.
While studded tires improve performance on ice,
skid a
nd traction capability on wet or dry surfaces
may be poorer than that of non-studded tires.
Some states prohibit studded tires; therefore, local
laws should be checked before using these tire
types.
SPARE TIRES — IF EQUIPPED
NOTE:
For vehicles equipped with Tire Service Kit instead
of a s p
are tire, please refer to Tire Service Kit for
further information Ú page 276.
For restrictions when towing with a spare tire
desig n
ated for temporary emergency use
Ú page 127.
Spare Tire Matching Original Equipped Tire
And Wheel — If Equipped
Your vehicle may be equipped with a spare tire and
wheel equivalent in look and function to the
original equipment tire and wheel found on the
front or rear axle of your vehicle. This spare tire
may be used in the tire rotation for your vehicle. If
your vehicle has this option, refer to an authorized
tire dealer for the recommended tire rotation
pattern.
Compact Spare Tire — If Equipped
The compact spare is for temporary emergency
use only. You can identify if your vehicle is
equipped with a compact spare by looking at the
spare tire description on the Tire and Loading
Information Placard located on the driver’s side
door opening or on the sidewall of the tire.
Compact spare tire descriptions begin with the
letter “T” or “S” preceding the size designation.
Example: T145/80D18 103M.
T, S = Temporary Spare Tire
Since this tire has limited tread life, the original
e
quip m
ent tire should be repaired (or replaced)
and reinstalled on your vehicle at the first
opportunity.
Do not install a wheel cover or attempt to mount a
convent
ional tire on the compact spare wheel,
since the wheel is designed specifically for the
WARNING!
Do not use Summer tires in snow/ice conditions.
You could lose vehicle control, resulting in
severe injury or death. Driving too fast for
conditions also creates the possibility of loss of
vehicle control.
CAUTION!
Because of the reduced ground clearance, do
not take your vehicle through an automatic car
wash with a compact or limited use temporary
spare installed. Damage to the vehicle may
result.
8

334 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
compact spare tire. Do not install more than one
compact spare tire and wheel on the vehicle at any
given time.
Full Size Spare — If Equipped
The full size spare is for temporary emergency use
only. This tire may look like the originally equipped
tire on the front or rear axle of your vehicle, but it is
not. This spare tire may have limited tread life.
When the tread is worn to the tread wear
indicators, the temporary use full size spare tire
needs to be replaced. Since it is not the same as
your original equipment tire, replace (or repair) the
original equipment tire and reinstall on the vehicle
at the first opportunity.
Limited Use Spare — If Equipped
The limited use spare tire is for temporary
emergency use only. This tire is identified by a label
located on the limited use spare wheel. This label
contains the driving limitations for this spare. This
tire may look like the original equipped tire on the
front or rear axle of your vehicle, but it is not.
Installation of this limited use spare tire affects
vehicle handling. Since it is not the same as your
original equipment tire, replace (or repair) the
original equipment tire and reinstall on the vehicle
at the first opportunity.
WHEEL AND WHEEL TRIM CARE
All wheels and wheel trim, especially aluminum
and chrome plated wheels, should be cleaned
regularly using mild (neutral Ph) soap and water to
maintain their luster and to prevent corrosion.
Wash wheels with the same soap solution
recommended for the body of the vehicle and
remember to always wash when the surfaces are
not hot to the touch.
Your wheels are susceptible to deterioration
cause d
by salt, sodium chloride, magnesium
chloride, calcium chloride, etc., and other road
chemicals used to melt ice or control dust on dirt
roads. Use a soft cloth or sponge and mild soap to
wipe away promptly. Do not use harsh chemicals or
a stiff brush. They can damage the wheel’s
protective coating that helps keep them from
corroding and tarnishing.
WARNING!
Compact and collapsible spares are for tempo -
rary emergency use only. With these spares, do
not dr i
ve more than 50 mph (80 km/h). Tempo -
rary use spares have limited tread life. When the
tread
is worn to the tread wear indicators, the
temporary use spare tire needs to be replaced.
Be sure to follow the warnings, which apply to
your spare. Failure to do so could result in spare
tire failure and loss of vehicle control.
WARNING!
Limited use spares are for emergency use only.
Installation of this limited use spare tire affects
vehicle handling. With this tire, do not drive
more than the speed listed on the limited use
spare wheel. Keep inflated to the cold tire
inflation pressures listed on your Tire and
Loading Information Placard located on the
driver’s side B-pillar or the rear edge of the
driver’s side door. Replace (or repair) the original
equipment tire at the first opportunity and
reinstall it on your vehicle. Failure to do so could
result in loss of vehicle control.
CAUTION!
Avoid products or automatic car washes that use
acidic solutions or strong alkaline additives or
harsh brushes. Many aftermarket wheel
cleaners and automatic car washes may
damage the wheel's protective finish. Such
damage is not covered by the New Vehicle
Limited Warranty. Only car wash soap, Mopar®
Wheel Cleaner or equivalent is recommended.

336 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
(Continued)
TIRE ROTATION RECOMMENDATIONS
The tires on the front and rear of your vehicle
operate at different loads and perform different
steering, handling, and braking functions. For
these reasons, they wear at unequal rates.
These effects can be reduced by timely rotation of
tires.
The benefits of rotation are especially
worthwhile with aggressive tread designs such as
those on On/Off Road type tires. Rotation will
increase tread life, help to maintain mud, snow,
and wet traction levels, and contribute to a
smooth, quiet ride.
For the proper maintenance intervals Ú page 287.
The reasons for any rapid or unusual wear should
b e cor r
ected prior to rotation being performed.
The suggested Front-Wheel Drive (FWD) rotation
method
is the “forward cross” shown in the following diagram. This rotation pattern does not
apply to some directional tires that must not be
reversed.
Tire Rotation (Forward Cross)
The suggested Four-Wheel Drive (4WD) Tire
rotati on
method is the “rearward cross” shown in
the following diagram.
Tire Rotation (Rearward Cross)
WARNING!
Using tires of different size and type (M+S,
Snow) between front and rear axles can cause
unpredictable handling. You could lose control
and have a collision.
CAUTION!
To avoid damage to your vehicle or tires, observe
the following precautions:
Because of restricted traction device clear -
ance between tires and other suspension
compone n
ts, it is important that only traction
devices in good condition are used. Broken
devices can cause serious damage. Stop the
vehicle immediately if noise occurs that could
indicate device breakage. Remove the
damaged parts of the device before further
use.
Install device as tightly as possible and then
retighten after driving about ½ mile (0.8 km).
Do not exceed 30 mph (48 km/h).
Drive cautiously and avoid severe turns and
large bumps, especially with a loaded vehicle.
Do not drive for a prolonged period on dry
pavement.
Observe the traction device manufacturer’s
instructions on the method of installation,
operating speed, and conditions for use.
Always use the suggested operating speed of
the device manufacturer’s if it is less than
30
mph (48 km/h).
Do not use traction devices on a compact
spare tire.
CAUTION!

352
Body Mechanism Lubrication........................297Brake Assist System......................................222Brake Control System, Electronic..................222Brake Fluid....................................................345Brake System......................................302, 341Anti-Lock (ABS)..........................................341Fluid Check...............................................345Master Cylinder.........................................302Warning Light..............................................70Brakes...........................................................302Brightness, Interior Lights................................40Bulbs, Light....................................................267
C
Camera..........................................................121Camera, Rear................................................121Capacities, Fluid............................................344Caps, Filler
Oil (Engine)................................................293Radiator (Coolant Pressure)......................301Car Washes...................................................338Carbon Monoxide Warning............................267CD..................................................................162Cellular Phone...............................................220Certification Label.........................................123Changing A Flat Tire.......................................271Chart, Tire Sizing............................................323Check Engine Light (Malfunction Indicator
Light)...............................................................78
Checking Your Vehicle For Safety..................265
Checks, Safety..............................................265Child Restraint..............................................255Child Restraints Booster Seats...........................................258Child Seat Installation..............................263How To Stow An unused ALR Seat Belt....262Infant And Child Restraints.......................257LATCH Positions.......................................259Locating The LATCH Anchorages..............260Lower Anchors And Tethers For Children..259Older Children And Child Restraints.........257Seating Positions......................................258Child Safety Locks...........................................25Clean Air Gasoline.........................................342CleaningWheels.....................................................334Climate Control................................................44Clutch...........................................................302Fluid.........................................................302Coin Holder......................................................49Cold Weather Operation..................................81Compact Spare Tire......................................333Connected Services......................................202Connected Services FAQ...............................215Connected Services Features.......................205Connected Services, Getting Started............203Connected Services, Introduction.................202ConnectorUCI...............................................................50
Universal Consumer Interface (UCI).............50
Console............................................................49Floor............................................................49Contract, Service...........................................347Controls........................................................151Cooling Pressure Cap (Radiator Cap)............301Cooling System.............................................299Adding Coolant (Antifreeze)......................300Coolant Level...................................299, 301Cooling Capacity.......................................344Disposal Of Used Coolant.........................301Drain, Flush, And Refill.............................300Inspection.................................................301Points To Remember................................301Pressure Cap............................................301Radiator Cap.............................................301Selection Of Coolant
(Antifreeze).........................300, 344, 345Corrosion Protection.....................................338Cruise Control (Speed Control).........................95Cruise Light...............................................76, 77Customer Assistance....................................346Customer Programmable Features...............134Cybersecurity................................................133
D
Daytime Running Lights...................................37Dealer Service...............................................295Defroster, Rear Window...................................43Defroster, Windshield...................................265
De-Icer, Remote Start......................................20

358
Seats...............................................................26Adjustment...........................................26, 27Head Restraints..........................................31Heated........................................................30Rear Folding................................................26Reclining.....................................................27Seatback Release.......................................27Tilting...................................................26, 27Security Alarm..........................................20, 72Arm The System..........................................20Disarm The System.....................................21Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze)...................345Send & Go...........................................211, 216Service Assistance.........................................346Service Contract............................................347Service Manuals............................................348Settings, Audio..............................................160Shift Lever Override.......................................281Shoulder Belts...............................................241Side View Mirror Adjustment...........................35Signals, Turn....................................39, 76, 267Sirius Satellite Radio.....................................155Favorites...................................................158Replay.......................................................156SiriusXM Traffic.........................................201SiriusXM Travel Link..................................201Traffic & Weather......................................158
SiriusXM Satellite Radio
Browse in SXM.........................................158Favorites...................................................158Replay......................................................156Traffic and Weather..................................158Smart Watch.................................................215Snow Chains (Tire Chains)............................335Snow Tires....................................................333SOS Call...............................................205, 215Spare Tires..........................................333, 334SpecificationsFuel (Gasoline).........................................345Oil.............................................................345Speed Control (Cruise Control)........................95Starting............................................................80Button.........................................................17Cold Weather...............................................81Engine Fails To Start....................................80Remote........................................................18Starting And Operating.....................................80Starting Procedures.........................................80SteeringTilt Column..................................................26Wheel, Heated.............................................26Wheel, Tilt....................................................26Steering Wheel Audio Controls.....................150Steering Wheel Mounted Sound System......150
Stolen Vehicle Assistance....................212, 217Storage, Vehicle...............................................47Store Radio Presets......................................160Stuck, Freeing...............................................282Sun Roof...................................................54, 56Opening.......................................................55Supplemental Restraint System – Air Bag....247Sway Control, Trailer............................124, 227Symbol Glossary...............................................10Synthetic Engine Oil......................................295System, Remote Starting.................................18
T
Telescoping Steering Column...........................26Temperature Control, Automatic (ATC).............47Tilt Steering Column.........................................26Time DelayHeadlight.....................................................38Tip Start...........................................................80Tire And Loading Information Placard...........326Tire Markings................................................322Tire Safety Information..................................322Tire Service Kit..............................................276