SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE335
3.6L ENGINE
1 — Washer Fluid Reservoir Cap 5 — Engine Oil Filter Access
2 — Power Distribution Center (Fuses) 6 — Engine Oil Fill
3 — Engine Coolant Pressure Cap 7 — Brake Fluid Reservoir Access
4 — Engine Oil Dipstick 8 — Engine Air Cleaner Filter
8
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336SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
5.7L ENGINE
1 — Washer Fluid Reservoir Cap 5 — Brake Fluid Reservoir Access
2 — Power Distribution Center (Fuses) 6 — Engine Oil Dipstick
3 — Engine Coolant Pressure Cap 7 — Engine Air Cleaner Filter
4 — Engine Oil Fill
23_WL_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 336
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE337
CHECKING OIL LEVEL
To ensure proper engine lubrication, the engine oil
must be maintained at the correct level. Check the
oil level at regular intervals, such as every fuel
stop. The best time to check the engine oil level is
about five minutes after a fully warmed up engine
is shut off.
Checking the oil while the vehicle is on level ground
will improve the accuracy of the oil level readings.
There are four possible dipstick types:
Crosshatched zone.
Crosshatched zone marked SAFE.
Crosshatched zone marked with MIN at the low
end of the range and MAX at the high end of the
range.
Crosshatched zone marked with dimples at the
MIN and the MAX ends of the range.
NOTE:Always maintain the oil level within the crosshatch
markings on the dipstick.
Adding 1 qt (1.0 L) of oil when the reading is at the
low end of the dipstick range will raise the oil level
to the high end of the range marking.
NOTE:Always maintain the oil level within the crosshatch
markings on the dipstick.
NOTE:Use care when filling under hood fluids such as
engine oil, washer fluid, antifreeze, etc., to
minimize spillage onto the top of the engine. Any
excess fluid that is spilled onto the top of the
engine should be removed using compressed air
or an absorbent cloth.
ADDING WASHER FLUID
The instrument cluster display will indicate when
the washer fluid level is low. When the sensor
detects a low fluid level, the Low Washer Fluid
Warning Light will illuminate and the “Washer Fluid
Low” message will display.
The fluid reservoir for the windshield washers and
the rear window washer is shared. The fluid
reservoir is located in the engine compartment, be
sure to check the fluid level at regular intervals. Fill
the reservoir with windshield washer solvent only
(not radiator antifreeze). When refilling the washer
fluid reservoir, take some washer fluid and apply it
to a cloth or towel and wipe clean the wiper blades,
this will help blade performance. To prevent
freeze-up of your windshield washer system in cold
weather, select a solution or mixture that meets or
exceeds the temperature range of your climate.
This rating information can be found on most
washer fluid containers.
NOTE:Use care when filling under hood fluids such as
engine oil, washer fluid, antifreeze, etc., to
minimize spillage onto the top of the engine. Any
excess fluid that is spilled onto the top of the
engine should be removed using compressed air
or an absorbent cloth.
WARNING!
Commercially available windshield washer
solvents are flammable. They could ignite and
burn you. Care must be exercised when filling or
working around the washer solution.
CAUTION!
Do not travel with the windshield washer fluid
reservoir empty: the windshield washers are
essential for improving visibility.
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338SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
MAINTENANCE-FREE BATTERY
Your vehicle is equipped with a maintenance-free
battery. Water will never have to be added, and
periodic maintenance is not required.
PRESSURE WASHING
Cleaning the engine compartment with a high
pressure washer is not recommended.
VEHICLE MAINTENANCE
An authorized dealer has the qualified service
personnel, special tools, and equipment to
perform all service operations in an expert
manner. Service Manuals are available which
include detailed service information for your
vehicle. Refer to these Service Manuals before
attempting any procedure yourself.
NOTE:Intentional tampering with emissions control
systems may void your warranty and could result in
civil penalties being assessed against you.
ENGINE OIL
Engine Oil Selection
Use only the manufacturer's recommended fluid
Úpage 401.
WARNING!
Battery fluid is a corrosive acid solution and
can burn or even blind you. Do not allow
battery fluid to contact your eyes, skin, or
clothing. Do not lean over a battery when
attaching clamps. If acid splashes in eyes or
on skin, flush the area immediately with large
amounts of water. Refer to Jump Starting
Procedure Ú page 320.
Battery gas is flammable and explosive. Keep
flame or sparks away from the battery. Do not
use a booster battery or any other booster
source with an output greater than 12 Volts.
Do not allow cable clamps to touch each
other.
Battery posts, terminals, and related accesso -
ries contain lead and lead compounds. Wash
hands after handling.
CAUTION!
It is essential when replacing the cables on
the battery that the positive cable is attached
to the positive post and the negative cable is
attached to the negative post. Battery posts
are marked positive (+) and negative (-) and
are identified on the battery case. Cable
clamps should be tight on the terminal posts
and free of corrosion.
If a “fast charger” is used while the battery is
in the vehicle, disconnect both vehicle battery
cables before connecting the charger to the
battery. Do not use a “fast charger” to provide
starting voltage.
CAUTION!
Precautions have been taken to safeguard all
parts and connections however, the pressures
generated by these machines is such that
complete protection against water ingress
cannot be guaranteed.
WARNING!
You can be badly injured working on or around a
motor vehicle. Only do service work for which
you have the knowledge and the proper
equipment. If you have any doubt about your
ability to perform a service job, take your vehicle
to a competent mechanic.
23_WL_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 338
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE343
Belt broken (identify and correct problem before
new belt is installed)
Noise (objectionable squeal, squeak, or rumble
is heard or felt while drive belt is in operation)
Some conditions can be caused by a faulty
component such as a belt pulley. Belt pulleys
should be carefully inspected for damage and
proper alignment.
Belt replacement on some models requires the
use of special tools, we recommend having your
vehicle serviced at an authorized dealer.
BODY LUBRICATION
Locks and all body pivot points, including such
items as seat tracks, door hinge pivot points and
rollers, liftgate, tailgate, decklid, sliding doors and
hood hinges, should be lubricated periodically with
a lithium-based grease, such as Mopar® Spray
White Lube to ensure quiet, easy operation and to
protect against rust and wear. Prior to the
application of any lubricant, the parts concerned
should be wiped clean to remove dust and grit;
after lubricating excess oil and grease should be
removed. Particular attention should also be given
to hood latching components to ensure proper
function. When performing other underhood
services, the hood latch, release mechanism and
safety catch should be cleaned and lubricated. The external lock cylinders should be lubricated
twice a year, preferably in the Autumn and Spring.
Apply a small amount of a high quality lubricant,
such as Mopar® Lock Cylinder Lubricant directly
into the lock cylinder.
WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES
Clean the rubber edges of the wiper blades and the
windshield periodically with a sponge or soft cloth
and a mild nonabrasive cleaner. This will remove
accumulations of salt or road film.
Operation of the wipers on dry glass for long
periods may cause deterioration of the wiper
blades. Always use washer fluid when using the
wipers to remove salt or dirt from a dry windshield.
Avoid using the wiper blades to remove frost or ice
from the windshield. Keep the blade rubber out of
contact with petroleum products such as engine
oil, gasoline, etc.
NOTE:Life expectancy of wiper blades varies depending
on geographical area and frequency of use. Poor
performance of blades may be present with chat
-
tering, marks, water lines or wet spots. If any of
these conditions are present, clean the wiper
blades or replace as necessary. The wiper blades and wiper arms should be
inspected periodically, not just when wiper
performance problems are experienced. This
inspection should include the following points:
Wear or uneven edges
Foreign material
Hardening or cracking
Deformation or fatigue
If a wiper blade or wiper arm is damaged, replace
the affected wiper arm or blade with a new unit. Do
not attempt to repair a wiper arm or blade that is
damaged.
Front Wiper Blade Removal/Installation
CAUTION!
Do not allow the wiper arm to spring back
against the glass without the wiper blade in
place or the glass may be damaged.
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348SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Please review these recommendations for using
Organic Additive Technology (OAT) engine coolant
that meets the requirements of the manufacturer
Material Standard MS.90032. When adding
engine coolant:
We recommend using Mopar® Antifreeze/
Coolant 10 Year/150,000 Mile (240,000 km)
Formula OAT that meets the requirements of the
manufacturer Material Standard MS.90032.
Mix a minimum solution of 50% OAT engine
coolant that meets the requirements of the
manufacturer Material Standard MS.90032
and distilled water. Use higher concentrations
(not to exceed 70%) if temperatures below
−34°F (−37°C) are anticipated. Please contact
an authorized dealer for assistance.
Use only high purity water such as distilled or
deionized water when mixing the water/engine
coolant solution. The use of lower quality water
will reduce the amount of corrosion protection
in the engine cooling system.
NOTE:
It is the owner's responsibility to maintain the
proper level of protection against freezing
according to the temperatures occurring in the
area where the vehicle is operated.
Use care when filling under hood fluids such as
engine oil, washer fluid, antifreeze, etc., to mini -
mize spillage onto the top of the engine. Any excess fluid that is spilled onto the top of the
engine should be removed using compressed
air or an absorbent cloth.
Some vehicles require special tools to add
coolant properly. Failure to fill these systems
properly could lead to severe internal engine
damage. If any coolant is needed to be added to
the system, please contact a local authorized
dealer.
Mixing engine coolant types is not recom
-
mended and can result in cooling system
damage. If HOAT and OAT coolant are mixed in
an emergency, have an authorized dealer drain,
flush, and refill with OAT coolant (conforming to
MS.90032) as soon as possible.
Cooling System Pressure Cap
The cap must be fully tightened to prevent loss of
engine coolant (antifreeze), and to ensure that
engine coolant will return to the radiator from the
coolant expansion bottle/recovery tank (if
equipped).
The cap should be inspected and cleaned if there
is any accumulation of foreign material on the
sealing surfaces.
Disposal Of Used Coolant
Used ethylene glycol-based coolant (antifreeze) is
a regulated substance requiring proper disposal.
Check with your local authorities to determine the
disposal rules for your community. To prevent
ingestion by animals or children, do not store
ethylene glycol-based coolant in open containers
or allow it to remain in puddles on the ground,
clean up any ground spills immediately. If ingested
by a child or pet, seek emergency assistance
immediately.
Coolant Level
The coolant bottle provides a quick visual method
for determining that the coolant level is adequate.
With the engine off and cold, the level of the engine
WARNING!
Do not open a hot engine cooling system.
Never add engine coolant (antifreeze) when
the engine is overheated. Do not loosen or
remove the cap to cool an overheated engine.
Heat causes pressure to build up in the
cooling system. To prevent scalding or injury,
do not remove the pressure cap while the
system is hot or under pressure.
Do not use a pressure cap other than the one
specified for your vehicle. Personal injury or
engine damage may result.
23_WL_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 348
410 Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS)
............. 111, 248Anti-Lock Warning Light................................. 111Apps.............................................................. 233Arming System Security Alarm............................................. 26Assist, Hill Start............................................. 254Audio Systems (Radio)......................... 104, 203Auto Down Power Windows............................. 82Auto Hold............................................. 115, 125Automatic Folding Mirrors............................... 53Automatic Headlights...................................... 59Automatic High Beams.................................... 59Automatic Temperature Control (ATC)............. 72Automatic Transmission...................... 119, 127Adding Fluid.............................................. 351Fluid And Filter Change............................. 351Fluid Change............................................. 351Fluid Level Check...................................... 351Fluid Type........................................ 351, 402Special Additives....................................... 351Automatic Transmission Limp Home Mode... 129AutoPark........................................................ 120Autostick........................................................ 130Operation.................................................. 130AUX Cord.......................................................... 77Auxiliary Driving Systems............................... 258
Auxiliary Electrical Outlet (Power Outlet).......... 78Auxiliary Power Outlet...................................... 78Axle Fluid...................................................... 402
B
Battery................................................. 109, 338Charging System Light.............................. 109Keyless Key Fob Replacement.................... 19Battery Saver Feature...................................... 62Belts, Seat.................................................... 303Body Mechanism Lubrication....................... 343Bodywork...................................................... 392B-Pillar Location............................................ 379Brake Assist System..................................... 250Brake Control System, Electronic.................. 250Brake Fluid.......................................... 350, 402Brake System...................................... 350, 396Anti-Lock (ABS)......................................... 396Fluid Check............................................... 350Master Cylinder........................................ 350Parking..................................................... 123Warning Light........................................... 108Brake/Transmission Interlock...................... 127Bulb Replacement........................................ 374Bulbs, Light................................................... 305
C
Camera, Front............................................... 176Camera, Night Vision..................................... 177Camera, Rear....................................... 174, 181Camera, Rear Washer................................... 174Camera, Surround View................................ 181Capacities, Fluid............................................ 400Caps, FillerOil (Engine)............................................... 334Radiator (Coolant Pressure)..................... 348Car Washes................................................... 393Carbon Monoxide Warning................... 305, 306Care And Maintenance................................. 392Cargo Area Cover.............................................92Cargo Area Storage..........................................90Cargo Compartment.........................................90Cargo Tie-Downs..............................................91Cellular Phone............................................... 247Center Console, Front......................................75Center Console, Rear.......................................75Chains, Tire................................................... 389ChargingWireless.......................................................80Chart, Tire Sizing........................................... 375Check Engine Light
(Malfunction Indicator Light)......................... 118
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414 J
Jack Location
................................................. 311Jack Operation............................................... 315Jacking And Tire Changing
b
....................... 310Jacking And Tire Changing Instructions......... 311Jacking Instructions....................................... 315Jump Starting................................................ 319
K
Key Fob Arm The System
.......................................... 26Disarm The System..................................... 27Programming Additional Key Fobs.............. 21Key Fob Battery Service
(Remote Keyless Entry)................................... 19
Key Fob Programming (Remote Keyless Entry).. 21
Keyless Enter 'n Go™..................................... 119Passive Entry............................................... 29Passive Entry Programming......................... 29Keys................................................................. 18Replacement............................................... 21Sentry (Immobilizer).................................... 22
L
Lane Change Assist......................................... 61Lane Management System............................ 171Lap/Shoulder Belts....................................... 271Latches.......................................................... 305Lead Free Gasoline........................................ 397Leaks, Fluid................................................... 305
Life Of Tires................................................... 384Liftgate...................................................88, 110Adjustable Height........................................ 89Closing......................................................... 88Hands-Free.................................................. 89Opening....................................................... 88Liftgate Window Wiper/Washer....................... 66Light Bulbs.................................................... 305Lighted Cupholders.......................................... 76Lights............................................................ 305Air Bag.................................... 108, 277, 303Ambient....................................................... 62Ambient, Mutlicolor..................................... 63Automatic Headlights.................................. 59Brake Assist Warning............................... 252Brake Warning.......................................... 108Bulb Replacement.................................... 374Cruise.............................................. 115, 116Daytime Running......................................... 58Dimmer Switch............................................ 62Dimmer Switch, Headlight........................... 57Electric Power Steering............................. 109Electronic Stability Control............... 111, 112Exterior...............................................57, 305Fog.....................................................61, 115Hazard Warning Flasher........................... 307Headlights On With Wipers.......................... 60High Beam................................................ 117
High Beam/Low Beam Select......................59Hill Descent Control Indicator.......... 116, 253Interior.........................................................62Lights On Reminder.....................................61Low Fuel................................................... 112Malfunction Indicator (Check Engine)....... 112NEUTRAL.................................................. 115Night Vision.............................110, 113, 116Oil Temperature........................................ 110Park................................................... 59, 116Passing........................................................59Reading.......................................................62Seat Belt Reminder.................................. 110Security Alarm.......................................... 111SelecSpeed Control.................................. 117Service...................................................... 374Sport Mode............................................... 116StopStart.................................................. 116Sway Bar................................................... 115Sway Bar Fault.......................................... 113Traction Control........................................ 252Transmission Temperature....................... 110Turn Signals.............................. 61, 116, 305Vanity Mirror................................................50Load Shed Battery Saver Mode..................... 106Load Shed Battery Saver On......................... 106Load Shed Electrical Load Reduction........... 106Load Shed Intelligent Battery Sensor............ 106
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