2023 JEEP GLADIATOR fuel additives

STARTING AND OPERATING195
(Continued)
The DEF gauge may also not immediately
update after a refill if the temperature of the
DEF fluid is below 12°F (-11°C). The DEF
line heater will possibly warm up the DEF
fluid and allow the gauge to update after a
period of run time. Under very cold condi -
tions, it is possible that the gauge may not
reflect the new fill level for several drives.
Excessive overfilling of the DEF tank can
result in a MIL lamp/fault code and inaccu-
rate level readings.
Refilling With Nozzles
You can fill up at any DEF distributor.
Proceed as follows:
Insert the DEF nozzle in the filler, start
refilling and stop refilling at the first shut-off
(the shut-off indicates that the DEF tank is
full). Do not proceed with the refilling, to
prevent spillage of DEF.
Extract the nozzle.
Refilling With Containers
Proceed as follows:
Check the expiration date.
Read the advice for use on the label before
pouring the content of the bottle into the
DEF tank.
If systems which cannot be screwed in
(e.g. tanks) are used for refilling, after the
indication appears on the instrument panel
display Úpage 121 fill the DEF tank with no
more than 2 gal (8 L).
If containers which can be screwed to the
filler are used, the reservoir is full when the
DEF level in the container stops pouring out.
Do not proceed further.
3. Stop filling the DEF tank immediately when any of the following happen: DEF stops flowing
from the fill bottle into the DEF fill inlet, DEF
splashes out the fill inlet, or a DEF pump
nozzle automatically shuts off.
4. Reinstall cap onto DEF fill inlet.
VEHICLE LOADING
CERTIFICATION LABEL
As required by National Highway Traffic Safety
Administration regulations, your vehicle has a
certification label affixed to the driver's side door or
pillar.
CAUTION!
To avoid DEF spillage, and possible damage to
the DEF tank from overfilling, do not “top off”
the DEF tank after filling.
DO NOT OVERFILL. DEF will freeze below 12ºF
(-11ºC). The DEF system is designed to work in
temperatures below the DEF freezing point,
however, if the tank is overfilled and freezes,
the system could be damaged.
When DEF is spilled, clean the area immedi -
ately with water and use an absorbent mate -
rial to soak up the spills on the ground.
Do not attempt to start your engine if DEF is
accidentally added to the diesel fuel tank as it
can result in severe damage to your engine,
including but not limited to failure of the fuel
pump and injectors.
Never add anything other than DEF to the tank
– especially any form of hydrocarbon such as
diesel fuel, fuel system additives, gasoline, or
any other petroleum-based product. Even a
very small amount of these, less than
100 parts per million or less than 1 oz. per
78 gal (295 L) will contaminate the entire DEF
system and will require replacement. If
owners use a container, funnel or nozzle when
refilling the tank, it should either be new or
one that is has only been used for adding DEF.
Mopar® provides an attachable nozzle with its
DEF for this purpose.
CAUTION!
4

23_JT_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 195

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS419
Tighten the lug nuts/bolts in a star pattern until
each nut/bolt has been tightened twice. Ensure
that the socket is fully engaged on the lug nut/bolt
(do not insert it halfway).

Torque Patterns

After 25 miles (40 km), check the lug nut/bolt
torque to be sure that all the lug nuts/bolts are
properly seated against the wheel.
FUEL REQUIREMENTS — GASOLINE ENGINE
While operating on gasoline with the required
octane number, hearing a light knocking sound
from the engine is not a cause for concern.
However, if the engine is heard making a heavy
knocking sound, see an authorized dealer
immediately. Use of gasoline with an octane
number lower than recommended can cause
engine failure and may void the New Vehicle
Limited Warranty.
Poor quality gasoline can cause problems such as
hard starting, stalling, and hesitations. If you
experience these symptoms, try another brand of
gasoline before considering service for the vehicle.
3.6L ENGINE
This engine is designed to meet all
emission regulations and provide
excellent fuel economy and performance
when using high-quality unleaded regular
gasoline having an octane rating of 87 as specified
by the (R+M)/2 method. The use of higher octane
premium gasoline will not provide any benefit over
regular gasoline in these engines.
REFORMULATED GASOLINE
Many areas of the country require the use of
cleaner-burning gasoline referred to as
“reformulated gasoline”. Reformulated gasoline contains oxygenates and are specifically blended
to reduce vehicle emissions and improve air
quality.
The use of reformulated gasoline is recommended.
Properly blended reformulated gasoline will
provide improved performance and durability of
engine and fuel system components.
MATERIALS ADDED TO FUEL
Besides using unleaded gasoline with the proper
octane rating, gasolines that contain detergents,
corrosion and stability additives are
recommended. Using gasolines that have these
additives will help improve fuel economy, reduce
emissions, and maintain vehicle performance.
Designated TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline
contains a higher level of detergents to
further aide in minimizing engine and
fuel system deposits. When available,
the usage of TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline is
recommended. Visit www.toptiergas.com for a list
of TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline retailers.
Indiscriminate use of fuel system cleaning agents
should be avoided. Many of these materials
intended for gum and varnish removal may contain
active solvents or similar ingredients. These can
harm fuel system gasket and diaphragm materials.
WARNING!
To avoid the risk of forcing the vehicle off the
jack, do not tighten the lug nuts/bolts fully until
the vehicle has been lowered. Failure to follow
this warning may result in personal injury.9

23_JT_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 419

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS421
NOTE:Intentional tampering with the emissions control
system can result in civil penalties being assessed
against you.
FUEL REQUIREMENTS – DIESEL ENGINE
Federal law requires that you must fuel this vehicle
with Ultra Low Sulfur Highway Diesel fuel (15 ppm
Sulfur maximum) and prohibits the use of Low
Sulfur Highway Diesel fuel (500 ppm Sulfur
maximum) to avoid damage to the emissions
control system.
Use good quality diesel fuel from a reputable
supplier in your vehicle. For most year-round
service, Number 2 diesel fuel meeting ASTM
(formerly known as the American Society for
Testing and Materials) specification D-975 Grade
S15 will provide good performance. If the vehicle is exposed to extreme cold (below 20°F or -7°C), or
is required to operate at colder-than-normal
conditions for prolonged periods, use climatized
Number 2 diesel fuel or dilute the Number 2 diesel
fuel with 50% Number 1 diesel fuel. This will
provide better protection from fuel gelling or
wax-plugging of the fuel filters.
Diesel fuel is seldom completely free of water. To
prevent fuel system trouble, drain the
accumulated water from the fuel/water separator
using the fuel/water separator drain provided on
the fuel filter housing. If you buy good quality fuel
and follow the listed cold weather
recommendations, fuel conditioners should not be
required in your vehicle. If available in your area, a
high cetane “premium” diesel fuel may offer
improved cold-starting and warm-up performance.
DIESEL FUEL SPECIFICATIONS
This diesel engine has been developed to take
advantage of the high energy content and
generally lower cost Number 2 Ultra Low Sulfur
diesel fuel or Number 2 Ultra Low Sulfur climatized
diesel fuels.
NOTE:
If you accidentally fill the fuel tank with gasoline
or DEF on your diesel vehicle, do not start the
engine. Damage to the engine and fuel system
could occur. Please call an authorized dealer for
service.
A maximum blend of 5% biodiesel meeting
ASTM specification D-975 may be used with
your diesel engine without any adjustments to
regular service schedules.
Commercially available fuel additives are not
necessary for the proper operation of your
diesel engine.
Number 1 Ultra Low Sulfur diesel fuel should
only be used where extended arctic conditions
(-10°F or -23°C) exist.
The use of fuel additives, which are now being
sold as octane enhancers, is not recom
-
mended. Most of these products contain high
concentrations of methanol. Fuel system
damage or vehicle performance problems
resulting from the use of such fuels or addi -
tives is not the responsibility of The manufac -
turer and may void or not be covered under
the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
CAUTION!
WARNING!
Do not use alcohol or gasoline as a fuel blending
agent. They can be unstable under certain
conditions and hazardous or explosive when
mixed with diesel fuel.
CAUTION!
If the Water in Fuel Indicator Light remains on,
DO NOT START engine before you drain the water
from the fuel filter(s) to avoid engine damage
Ú page 368.
9

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422TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
BIODIESEL FUEL REQUIREMENTS
A maximum blend of 5% biodiesel meeting ASTM
specification D975 is recommended for use with
your diesel engine. If frequent operation with
biodiesel blends that are between 6% and 20%
(B6–B20) is desired, the maintenance schedule is
subject to shorter intervals.
The oil and filter change along with fuel filter
replacement is subject to shorter intervals when
operating your engine on biodiesel greater than
5%. Do not use biodiesel greater than 20%.
For regular use of biodiesel blends between 6%
and 20% (B6–B20) it is important that you
understand and comply with these requirements
Úpage 358.
Biodiesel is a fuel produced from renewable
resources typically derived from animal fat,
rapeseed oil (Rapeseed Methyl Ester (RME) base),
or soybean oil (Soy Methyl Ester (SME or SOME)
base). Biodiesel fuel has inherent limitations which
require that you understand and adhere to the
following requirements if you use blends of
biodiesel between 6% and 20% (B6–B20). There
are no unique restrictions for the use of B5.
Biodiesel Fuel Properties — Low Ambient
Temperatures
Biodiesel fuel may gel or solidify at low ambient
temperatures, which may pose problems for both
storage and operation. Precautions can be
necessary at low ambient temperatures, such as
storing the fuel in a heated building or a heated
storage tank, or using cold temperature additives.
Fuel Quality — Must Comply With ASTM
Standards
The quality of Biodiesel fuel may vary widely. Only
fuel produced by a BQ9000 supplier to the
following specifications may be blended to meet
biodiesel blend B6 – B20 fuel meeting ASTM
specification D-7467:
Petrodiesel fuel meeting ASTM specification
D-975 and biodiesel fuel (B100) meeting ASTM
specification D-6751
Fuel Oxidation Stability — Must Use Fuel
Within Six Months Of Manufacture
Biodiesel fuel has poor oxidation stability which
can result in long term storage problems. Fuel
produced to approved ASTM standards, if stored
properly, provides for protection against fuel
oxidation for up to six months.
CAUTION!
Failure to comply with Oil Change requirements
for vehicles operating on biodiesel blends
between 6% and 20% (B6–B20) will result in
premature engine wear. Such wear is not
covered by the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
CAUTION!
Use of blends greater than 20% is not approved.
Use of blends greater than 20% can result in
engine damage. Such damage is not covered by
the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
CAUTION!
In the event that the vehicle is filled with
biodiesel and not used for more than a month,
the fuel should either be used up by driving (up
to quarter tank) and filled with standard diesel
blends with less than 5% that is normally
available. This will help prevent the fuel filter
clogging and potential damage to the fuel
injection system due to degraded biodiesel,
which is not covered by the New Vehicle Limited
Warranty.

23_JT_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 422

433
INDEX
A
About Your Brakes......................................... 418Accessory Drive Belt Inspection..................... 372Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC)
(Cruise Control).............................................. 173Adding Engine Coolant (Antifreeze)............... 378Adding Fuel.......................................... 191, 192Additives, Fuel............................................... 419Advance Phone Connectivity......................... 252Air BagAir Bag Operation...................................... 308Air Bag Warning Light............. 132, 306, 309Enhanced Accident Response......... 317, 352Event Data Recorder (EDR)....................... 352Front Air Bag................................... 307, 309If Deployment Occurs................................ 316Knee Impact Bolsters................................ 314Maintaining Your Air Bag System.............. 317Maintenance............................................. 317Redundant Air Bag Warning Light.............307Transporting Pets...................................... 329Air Bag Light........................................ 306, 329Air Cleaner, Engine (Engine Air Cleaner
Filter)............................................................. 366Air Conditioner Maintenance......................... 372Air Conditioner Refrigerant.................. 372, 373
Air Conditioner System................................. 372Air Conditioning Filter..............................68, 373Air Conditioning System................................... 67Air Conditioning, Operating Tips....................... 67Air Filter........................................................ 366Air PressureTires......................................................... 402AlarmArm The System.......................................... 23Disarm The System..................................... 23Security Alarm............................................. 23Alterations/ModificationsVehicle......................................................... 11Android Auto........................................ 254, 255Android Auto™
S
........................................ 254Antifreeze (Engine Coolant)................. 377, 423Disposal................................................... 378Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS)............. 135, 279Apple CarPlay....................................... 254, 257Apple CarPlay®
S
...................................... 256Assist, Hill Start............................................. 283Audio Settings............................................... 240Audio Systems (Radio).................................. 214Auto Down Power Windows............................. 81Automatic Dimming Mirror............................... 51Automatic Door Locks...................................... 27
Automatic Headlights.......................................58Automatic High Beams.....................................58Automatic Temperature Control (ATC)..............67Automatic Transmission................................ 157Adding Fluid.............................................. 382Autostick................................................... 160Fluid And Filter Change............................. 382Fluid Change............................................. 382Fluid Level Check............................. 381, 382Fluid Type........................................ 382, 426Gear Ranges............................................. 157Special Additives...................................... 381Automatic Transmission Limp Home Mode... 159AutoPark....................................................... 145AUX..................................................................71Auxiliary Electrical Outlet (Power Outlet)..........77Auxiliary Power Outlet......................................77Auxiliary Switches............................................79Axle Fluid....................................................... 426Axle Lock.............................................. 165, 166
B
Battery.......................................................... 364Charging System Light.............................. 133Keyless Key Fob Replacement....................16Bed Lights........................................................59
11

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436
Ethanol
.......................................................... 420Exhaust Gas Caution..................................... 331Exhaust Gas Cautions.................................... 331Exhaust System................................... 331, 376Exterior Lights......................................... 56, 330
F
Fabric Care.................................................... 413Fabric Top...................................................... 413Family Alerts.................................................. 271Fastener Bin.................................................... 70Filters Air Cleaner................................................. 366Air Conditioning.................................. 68, 373Engine Fuel............................................... 368Engine Oil........................................ 366, 424Engine Oil Disposal................................... 366FlashersHazard Warning......................................... 332Turn Signal................................................ 330Turn Signals.................................... 394, 395Flash-To-Pass.................................................. 58Flooded Engine Starting................................ 147Fluid Capacities............................................. 423Fluid Leaks.................................................... 330Fluid LevelManual Transmission................................ 381Fluid Level Checks......................................... 380Brake........................................................ 380Engine Oil.................................................. 364
Fluid, Brake.................................................. 426Fog Lights..................................... 58, 140, 394Fog Lights, Service........................................ 394Fold-Flat Seats................................................. 43Folding Rear Seats........................................... 44Folding Windshield....................................... 106Forward Collision Warning................... 139, 291Four Wheel Drive.......................................... 161Operation................................................. 161Shifting..................................................... 161System..................................................... 161Four Wheel Drive Operation.......................... 163Four-Way Hazard Flasher.............................. 332Freedom Panels............................................... 97Freeing A Stuck Vehicle................................ 349Front Axle (Differential)................................. 380Front Door Removal
S
.................................. 28Front View Camera....................................... 190Fuel...................................................... 419, 421Adding............................................. 191, 192Additives................................................... 419Clean Air................................................... 419Ethanol..................................................... 420Filler Cap (Gas Cap)......................... 136, 191Filter......................................................... 368Gasoline................................................... 419Materials Added....................................... 419Methanol.................................................. 420Octane Rating.................................. 419, 424Requirements.................................. 421, 423
Specifications.................................. 421, 424Tank Capacity........................................... 423Fuel Filter Replacement................................ 369Fuel System Cautions................................... 420Fueling................................................. 191, 192Fuses............................................................ 382
G
Garage Door Opener (HomeLink).....................52Gas Cap (Fuel Filler Cap)...................... 191, 192Gasoline Instrument Clusters
S
................. 118Gasoline, (Fuel)............................................. 419Gasoline, Clean Air........................................ 419Gasoline, Reformulated................................ 419GaugesVoltage...................................................... 149Gear Ranges........................................ 154, 157Glass Cleaning.............................................. 417Gross Vehicle Weight Rating......................... 197GVWR............................................................ 196
H
Half-Door Installation.......................................35Half-Doors — If Equipped
S
...........................36Hard Top..........................................................82Hard Top Front Panel(s) Removal
S
..............95Hazard Warning Flashers.............................. 332Head Restraints...............................................48

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