Driving your vehicle6-60
Towing
4WD vehicles must be towed with
a wheel lift and dollies or flatbed
equipment with all the wheels off the
ground. For more details, refer to
"Towing" section in chapter 8.
Vehicle inspection
[ If the vehicle needs to be operated on
a vehicle lift do not attempt to stop
any of the four wheels from turning.
This could damage the 4WD system.
[ Never engage the parking brake while
running the engine on a car lift. This
may damage the 4WD system.
Dynamometer testing
An 4WD vehicle must be tested on a
special four wheel chassis dynamometer.
OTM060016L[A] : Roll tester (Speedometer),
[B] : Temporary free roller
An 4WD vehicle should not be tested
on a 2WD roll tester. If a 2WD roll tester
must be used, perform the following
procedure:
1. Check the tire pressures
recommended for your vehicle.
2. Place the rear wheels on the roll tester for a speedometer test as shown in
the illustration.
3. Release the parking brake.
4. Place the front wheels on the temporary free roller as shown in the
illustration.
WARNING
Keep away from the front of the vehicle
while the vehicle is in gear on the
dynamometer. The vehicle can jump
forward and cause serious injury or
death.
Reducing the risk of a rollover
Your multi-purpose passenger vehicle is
defined as a Sports Utility Vehicle (SUV).
SUV’s have higher ground clearance
and a narrower track to make them
capable of performing in a wide variety
of off-road applications. The specific
design characteristics give them a higher
center of gravity than ordinary vehicles
making them more likely to roll over if
you make abrupt turns. Utility vehicles
have a significantly higher rollover rate
than other types of vehicles. Due to this
risk, driver and passengers are strongly
recommended to buckle their seat belts.
In a rollover crash, an unbelted person
is significantly more likely to die than a
person wearing a seat belt.
There are steps that a driver can make
to reduce the risk of a rollover. If at all
possible, avoid sharp turns or abrupt
maneuvers, do not load your roof rack
with heavy cargo, and never modify your
vehicle in any way.
06
6-75
Driving in flooded areas
Avoid driving through flooded areas
unless you are sure the water is no
higher than the bottom of the wheel hub.
Drive through any water slowly. Allow
adequate stopping distance because
brake performance may be reduced.
After driving through water, dry the
brakes by gently applying them several
times while the vehicle is moving slowly.
Highway driving
Tires
Adjust the tire inflation, as specified.
Under-inflation may overheat or damage
the tires.
Do not install worn-out or damaged tires,
which may reduce traction or fail the
braking operation.
Information
Never over-inflate your tires above the
maximum inflation pressure, as specified
on your tires.
Fuel, engine coolant and engine oil
Driving at higher speeds on the highway
consumes more fuel and is less efficient
than driving at a slower, more moderate
speed. Maintain a moderate speed in
order to conserve fuel when driving on
the highway.
Be sure to check both the engine coolant
level and the engine oil before driving.
Drive belt
A loose or damaged drive belt may
overheat the engine.
Reducing the risk of a rollover
Your multi-purpose passenger vehicle is
defined as a Sports Utility Vehicle (SUV).
SUV’s have higher ground clearance
and a narrower track to make them
capable of performing in a wide variety
of off-road applications. The specific
design characteristics give them a higher
center of gravity than ordinary vehicles
making them more likely to roll over if
you make abrupt turns. Utility vehicles
have a significantly higher rollover rate
than other types of vehicles. Due to this
risk, driver and passengers are strongly
recommended to buckle their seat belts.
In a rollover crash, an unbelted person
is significantly more likely to die than a
person wearing a seat belt.
There are steps that a driver can make
to reduce the risk of a rollover. If at all
possible, avoid sharp turns or abrupt
maneuvers, do not load your vehicle
with heavy cargo on the roof, and never
modify your vehicle in any way.
WARNING
Utility vehicles have a significantly
higher rollover rate than other types of
vehicles. To prevent rollovers or loss of
control:
[ Take corners at slower speeds than
you would with a passenger vehicle.
[ Avoid sharp turns and abrupt
maneuvers.
[ Do not modify your vehicle in any
way that you would raise the center
of gravity.
[ Keep tires properly inflated.
[ Do not carry heavy cargo on the roof.
WARNING
In a rollover crash, an unbelted person
is significantly more likely to die than a
person wearing a seat belt. Make sure
all passengers are wearing their seat
belts.
Driving your vehicle6-76
The severe weather conditions of winter quickly wear out tires and cause other
problems. To minimize winter driving problems, you should take the following
suggestions:
Snow or icy conditions
You need to keep sufficient distance between your vehicle and the vehicle in front of
you.
Apply the brakes gently. Speeding, rapid acceleration, sudden brake applications, and
sharp turns are potentially very hazardous practices. During deceleration, use engine
braking to the fullest extent. Sudden brake applications on snowy or icy roads may
cause the vehicle to skid.
To drive your vehicle in deep snow, it may be necessary to use snow tires or to install
tire chains on your tires.
Always carry emergency equipment. Some of the items you may want to carry include
tire chains, tow straps or chains, a flashlight, emergency flares, sand, a shovel, jumper
cables, a window scraper, gloves, ground cloth, coveralls, a blanket, etc.
Snow tires
WARNING
Snow tires should be equivalent in size and type to the vehicle’s standard tires.
Otherwise, the safety and handling of your vehicle may be adversely affected.
We recommend that you use snow tires when road temperature is below 45°F (7°C).
If you mount snow tires on your vehicle, make sure to use the same Inflation pressure
as the original tires. Mount snow tires on all four wheels to balance your vehicle’s
handling in all weather conditions. The traction provided by snow tires on dry roads
may not be as high as your vehicle’s original equipment tires. Check with the tire dealer
for maximum speed recommendations.
WINTER DRIVING
07
7-35
CAUTION
Turn off Blind-Spot Collision-Avoidance
Assist to install a trailer, carrier, etc., or
remove the trailer, carrier, etc., to use
Blind-Spot Collision-Avoidance Assist.
Limitations of Blind-Spot Collision
Avoidance Assist
Blind-Spot Collision-Avoidance Assist
may not operate normally, or it may
operate unexpectedly under the
following circumstances:
[ There is inclement weather, such as
heavy snow, heavy rain, etc.
[ The rear corner radar is covered with
snow, rain, dirt, etc.
[ The temperature around the rear
corner radar is high or low
[ Driving on a highway (or motorway)
ramp
[ The road pavement (or the peripheral
ground) abnormally contains metallic
components (for example, possibly
due to subway construction)
[ There is a fixed object near the
vehicle, such as sound barriers,
guardrails, central dividers, entry
barriers, street lamps, signs,
tunnels, walls, etc. (including double
structures)
[ Driving in large areas where there
are few vehicles or structures (for
example, desert, meadow, suburb,
etc.)
[ Driving through a narrow road where
trees or grass are overgrown
[ Driving on a wet road surface, such as
a puddle on the road
[ The other vehicle drives very close
behind your vehicle, or the other
vehicle passes by your vehicle in close
proximity [
The speed of the other vehicle is very
fast that it passes by your vehicle in a
short time
[ Your vehicle passes by the other
vehicle
[ Your vehicle changes lane
[ Your vehicle has started at the same
time as the vehicle next to you and
has accelerated
[ The vehicle in the next lane moves
two lanes away from you, or when the
vehicle two lanes away moves to the
next lane from you
[ A trailer or carrier is installed around
the rear corner radar
[ The bumper around the rear corner
radar is covered with objects, such as
a bumper sticker, bumper guard, bike
rack, etc.
[ The bumper around the rear corner
radar is impacted, damaged or the
radar is out of position
[ Your vehicle height is low or high
due to heavy loads, abnormal tire
pressure, etc.
Blind-Spot Collision-Avoidance Assist
may not operate normally, or it may
operate unexpectedly when the
following objects are detected:
[ A motorcycle or bicycle is detected
[ A vehicle such as a flat trailer is
detected
[ A big vehicle such as a bus or truck is
detected
[ A moving obstacle such as a
pedestrian, animal, shopping cart or a
baby stroller is detected
[ A vehicle with low height such as a
sports car is detected
8
Hazard warning flasher........................................................................\
............. 8-2
In case of an emergency while driving ............................................................ 8-2
If the engine stalls while driving ....................................................\
............................. 8-2
If the engine stalls at a crossroad or crossing ............................................................ 8-2
If you have a flat tire while driving ........................................................................\
......8-3
If the engine will not start ........................................................................\
........ 8-3
Jump starting ........................................................................\
............................ 8-4
If the engine overheats ........................................................................\
..............8-7
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) ........................................................ 8-9
Check tire pressure ........................................................................\
............................. 8-9
Tire pressure monitoring system ........................................................................\
....... 8-10
Low tire pressure warning light ........................................................................\
.......... 8-11
Low tire pressure position and tire pressure telltale ................................................. 8-11
TPMS malfunction indicator ........................................................................\
.............. 8-12
Changing a tire with TPMS ........................................................................\
................ 8-12
If you have a flat tire (with spare tire) .............................................................8-14Jack and tools....................................................................\
......................................... 8-14 Removing and storing the spare tire.......................................................................\
.. 8-14
Changing tires ........................................................................\
.................................... 8-16
Jack label ........................................................................\
............................................ 8-21
If you have a flat tire (with Tire Mobility Kit) ................................................. 8-22Introduction ...............................................................\
................................................. 8- 22
Notes on the safe use of the Tire Mobility Kit .......................................................... 8-23
Components of the Tire Mobility Kit ........................................................................\
.8-24
Using the Tire Mobility Kit ........................................................................\
................. 8-25
How to adjust tire pressure ......................................................................\
.................8-28
Towing ...................................................................\
.......................................... 8-29Towing service ........................................................................\
....................................8-29
8. Emergency situations