Driving Your Vehicle6-68
Winter Precautions
Use high quality ethylene glycol coolant
Your vehicle is delivered with high
quality ethylene glycol coolant in the
cooling system. It is the only type of
coolant that should be used because it
helps prevent corrosion in the cooling
system, lubricates the water pump and
prevents freezing. Be sure to replace or
replenish your coolant in accordance
with the maintenance schedule in
chapter 9. Before winter, have your
coolant tested to assure that its freezing
point is sufficient for the temperatures
anticipated during the winter.
Check battery and cables
Winter temperatures affect battery
performance. Inspect the battery and
cables, as specified in chapter 9. The
battery charging level can be checked
by an authorized HYUNDAI dealer or in a
service station.
Change to “winter weight” oil if
necessary
In some regions during winter, it is
recommended to use the “winter
weight” oil with lower viscosity In
addition, replace the engine oil and filter
if it is close to the next maintenance
interval. Fresh engine oil ensures
optimum engine operation during the
winter months. For further information,
refer to chapter 2. When you are not sure
about a type of winter weight oil, consult
an authorized HYUNDAI dealer. Check spark plugs and ignition system
Inspect the spark plugs, as specified in
chapter 9. If necessary, replace them.
Also check all ignition wirings and
components for any cracks, wear-out,
and damage.
To prevent locks from freezing
To prevent the locks from being frozen,
spray approved de-icing fluid or glycerin
into key holes. When a lock opening is
already covered with ice, spray approved
de-icing fluid over the ice to remove it.
When an internal part of a lock freezes,
try to thaw it with a heated key. Carefully
use the heated key to avoid an injury.
Use approved window washer anti-
freeze solution in system
To prevent the window washer from
being frozen, add authorized window
washer anti-freeze solution, as specified
on the window washer container.
Window washer anti-freeze solution is
available from an authorized HYUNDAI
dealer, and most vehicle accessory
outlets. Do not use engine coolant or
other types of anti-freeze solution, to
prevent any damage to the vehicle paint.
Driving Your Vehicle6-76
Maintenance When Towing a
Trailer
Your vehicle will need service more
often when you regularly pull a trailer.
Important items to pay particular
attention to include engine oil,
transmission fluid, axle lubricant and
cooling system fluid. Brake condition
is another important item to frequently
check. If you’re trailering, it’s a good
idea to review these items before
you start your trip. Don’t forget to
also maintain your trailer and hitch.
Follow the maintenance schedule that
accompanied your trailer and check it
periodically. Preferably, conduct the
check at the start of each day’s driving.
Most importantly, all hitch nuts and bolts
should be tight.
NOTICE
To prevent vehicle damage:
[ Due to higher load during trailer
usage, overheating might occur on
hot days or during uphill driving.
If the coolant gauge indicates
over-heating, switch off the air
conditioner and stop the vehicle in a
safe area to cool down the engine.
[ Do not switch off the engine while
the coolant gauge indicates over-
heating.
(Keep the engine idle to cool down
the engine)
[ When towing check transmission
fluid more frequently.
9
9. Maintenance
Engine Compartment ........................................................................\
............... 9-3
Maintenance Services ........................................................................\
.............. 9-4
Owner’s Responsibility ........................................................................\
....................... 9-4
Owner Maintenance Precautions ........................................................................\
....... 9-4
Owner Maintenance ........................................................................\
................. 9-5Owner Maintenance Schedule ........................................................................\
........... 9-6
Scheduled Maintenance Services ....................................................................9-7Normal Maintenance Schedule ........................................................................\
.......... 9-8
Maintenance Under Severe Usage Conditions ......................................................... 9-11
Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Items .............................................. 9-13
Engine Oil ........................................................................\
................................. 9-15
Checking the Engine Oil Level ........................................................................\
........... 9-15
Checking the Engine Oil and Filter ........................................................................\
... 9-16
Engine Coolant ........................................................................\
.........................9-18Checking the Coolant Level......................................................................\
................. 9-18
Changing Coolant ........................................................................\
............................. 9-20
Brake Fluid ........................................................................\
................................ 9-21Checking the Brake Fluid Level ........................................................................\
......... 9-21
Washer Fluid ........................................................................\
............................ 9-22Checking the Washer Fluid Level ........................................................................\
...... 9-22
Air Cleaner ........................................................................\
............................... 9-23
Filter Replacement ........................................................................\
............................. 9-23
Cabin Air Filter ........................................................................\
......................... 9-24Filter Inspection........................................................................\
..................................9-24
Filter Replacement ........................................................................\
.............................9-24
Wiper Blades ........................................................................\
........................... 9-25Blade Inspection ........................................................................\
................................ 9-25
Blade Replacement ........................................................................\
............................ 9-25
Battery ....................................................................\
..........................................9-27For Best Battery Service ........................................................................\
....................9-28
Battery Capacity Label ........................................................................\
.......................9-29
Battery Recharging ........................................................................\
............................9-29
Reset Items ........................................................................\
........................................ 9-30
9
Tires and Wheels ........................................................................\
...................... 9-31Tire Care ........................................................................\
..............................................9-31
Recommended Cold Tire Inflation Pressures ........................................................... 9-31
Check Tire Inflation Pressure ........................................................................\
............. 9-32
Tire Rotation ........................................................................\
.......................................9-33
Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance ........................................................................\
...9-34
Tire Replacement ........................................................................\
...............................9-34
Wheel Replacement ........................................................................\
...........................9-35
Tire Traction ........................................................................\
........................................9-35
Tire Maintenance..................................................................\
......................................9-35
Tire Sidewall Labeling ........................................................................\
........................9-36
Tire Terminology and Definitions ........................................................................\
......9-39
All Season Tires ........................................................................\
.................................. 9-42
Summer Tires ........................................................................\
.................................... 9-42
Snow Tires......................................................................\
............................................ 9-43
Radial-Ply Tires ........................................................................\
.................................. 9-43
Low Aspect Ratio Tires ........................................................................\
...................... 9-44
Fuses ...................................................................\
............................................. 9-45Instrument Panel Fuse Replacement ....................................................................... 9-46
Engine Compartment Panel Fuse Replacement ......................................................9-47
Fuse/Relay Panel Description........................................................................\
........... 9-48
Light Bulbs ........................................................................\
............................... 9-56
Headlight, Position Lamp, Turn Signal Lamp, Daytime Running Light (DRL)
Replacement .............................................................\
................................................. 9-57
Side Repeater Lamp Replacement ........................................................................\
.. 9-58
Rear Combination Lamp Replacement ................................................................... 9-58
High Mounted Stop Lamp Replacement ................................................................. 9-60
License Plate Lamp Replacement ........................................................................\
.... 9-60
Interior Light Replacement ........................................................................\
................ 9-61
Appearance Care ........................................................................\
.................... 9-63Exterior Care ........................................................................\
...................................... 9-63
Interior Care ........................................................................\
....................................... 9-68
Emission Control System ........................................................................\
......... 9-71
California Perchlorate Notice ........................................................................\
..9-74
Maintenance9-4
You should exercise the utmost care
to prevent damage to your vehicle and
injury to yourself whenever performing
any maintenance or inspection
procedures.
Have your vehicle maintained and
repaired by an authorized HYUNDAI
dealer. An authorized HYUNDAI dealer
meets HYUNDAI’s high service quality
standards and receives technical support
from HYUNDAI in order to provide you
with a high level of service satisfaction.
Owner’s Responsibility
Maintenance service and record
retention are the owner’s responsibility.
You should retain documents that show
proper maintenance has been performed
on your vehicle in accordance with
the scheduled maintenance service
charts shown on the following pages.
You need this information to establish
your compliance with the servicing
and maintenance requirements of your
vehicle warranties.
Detailed warranty information is
provided in your Owner’s Handbook &
Warranty Information booklet.
Repairs and adjustments required as a
result of improper maintenance or a lack
of required maintenance are not covered.
Owner Maintenance Precautions
Inadequate, incomplete or insufficient
servicing may result in operational
problems with your vehicle that could
lead to vehicle damage, an accident, or
personal injury. This chapter provides
instructions only for the maintenance
items that are easy to perform. Several
procedures can be done only by an
authorized HYUNDAI dealer with special
tools.
Your vehicle should not be modified
in any way. Such modifications may
adversely affect the performance, safety
or durability of your vehicle and may, in
addition, violate conditions of the limited
warranties covering the vehicle.
Certain modifications may also be in
violation of regulations established by
the U.S. Department of Transportation
and other federal or state agencies.
NOTICE
Improper owner maintenance during
the warranty period may affect
warranty coverage. For details, read
the separate Owner’s Handbook &
Warranty Information booklet provided
with the vehicle. If you’re unsure about
any service or maintenance procedure,
have it done by an authorized HYUNDAI
dealer.
MAINTENANCE SERVICES
09
9-5
WARNING
Performing maintenance work on a
vehicle can be dangerous. If you lack
sufficient knowledge and experience or
the proper tools and equipment to do
the work, have it done by an authorized
HYUNDAI dealer.
ALWAYS follow these precautions for
performing maintenance work:
[ Park your vehicle on level ground.
Shift the vehicle to P (Park), apply the
parking brake, and place the ignition
switch to the OFF position.
[ Block the tires (front and back) to
prevent the vehicle from moving.
Remove loose clothing or jewelry
that can become entangled in
moving parts.
[ If you must run the engine during
maintenance, do so out doors or in
an area with plenty of ventilation.
[ Keep flames, sparks, or smoking
materials away from the battery and
fuel-related parts.
WARNING
Touching metal parts
Do not touch metal parts
(including strut bars) while
the engine is operating or
hot. Doing so could result in
serious personal injury. Turn
the engine off and wait until
the metal parts cool down to
perform maintenance work on
the vehicle.
The following lists are vehicle checks and
inspections that should be performed
by the owner or an authorized HYUNDAI
dealer at the frequencies indicated to
help ensure safe, dependable operation
of your vehicle.
Any adverse conditions should be
brought to the attention of your dealer as
soon as possible.
These Owner Maintenance vehicle
checks are generally not covered by
warranties and you may be charged for
labor, parts and lubricants used.
OWNER MAINTENANCE