
Convenience Features
5-112
 WARNING
Vehicles equipped with R-1234yf
Since the refrigerant is  mildly flammable and 
operated at high pressure, 
the air conditioning system 
should only be serviced 
by trained and certified 
technicians. It is important 
that the correct type and 
amount of oil and refrigerant 
are used.
All refrigerants should be reclaimed 
with proper equipment.
Venting refrigerants directly to the 
atmosphere is harmful to individuals 
and environment. Failure to heed these 
warnings can lead to serious injuries.
ONE1051075
Air Conditioning refrigerant label
You can find out which air conditioning  
refrigerant is applied to your vehicle on 
the label located inside of the hood.
Example
OHYK059002
Each symbol and specification on the  
air conditioning refrigerant label is 
represented as below: 
1.  Classification of refrigerant
2.  Amount of refrigerant
3.  Classification of compressor lubricant
4.  Caution
5.  Flammable refrigerant
6.  To require registered technician to  service air conditioning system   

Maintenance
9-30
Bias ply tire 
A pneumatic tire in which the plies are  
laid at alternate angles less than 90 
degrees to the centerline of the tread. 
Cold tire pressure 
The amount of air pressure in a tire,  
measured in pounds per square inch 
(psi) or kilopascals (kPa) before a tire 
has built up heat from driving. 
Curb weight 
This means the weight of a motor  
vehicle with standard and optional 
equipment including the maximum 
capacity of fuel, oil and coolant, but 
without passengers and cargo. 
DOT markings 
A code molded into the sidewall  
of a tire signifying that the tire 
is in compliance with the U.S. 
Department of Transportation motor 
vehicle safety standards. The DOT 
code includes the Tire Identification Number (TIN), an alphanumeric 
designator which can also identify 
the tire manufacturer, production 
plant, brand and date of production. 
GVWR 
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating 
GAWR FRT 
Gross Axle Weight Rating for the  
Front Axle. 
GAWR RR 
Gross Axle Weight Rating for the  
Rear axle.
Intended outboard sidewall 
The side of an asymmetrical tire,  
that must always face outward when 
mounted on a vehicle. 
Kilopascal (kPa) 
The metric unit for air pressure. 
Light Truck (LT) tire 
A tire designated by its manufacturer  
as primarily intended for use on 
lightweight trucks or multipurpose 
passenger vehicles. 
Load ratings 
The maximum load that a tire is rated  
to carry for a given inflation pressure. 
Load index 
An assigned number ranging from 1  
to 279 that corresponds to the load 
carrying capacity of a tire. 
Maximum inflation pressure 
The maximum air pressure to which  
a cold tire may be inflated. The 
maximum air pressure is molded 
onto the sidewall. 
Maximum load rating 
The load rating for a tire at the  
maximum permissible inflation 
pressure for that tire. 

Maintenance
9-56
Exterior Care
NOTICE
If you park your vehicle near a stainless  
steel sign or glass facade building, the 
vehicle’s exterior plastic parts such 
as a bumper, spoiler, garnish, lamp 
or outside rearview mirror might be 
damaged due to sunlight reflected from 
the sign or building. To prevent damage 
of the exterior plastic parts, you should 
avoid parking in areas where light may 
be reflected or use a car cover. (The 
exterior plastic parts applied to your 
vehicle may vary.) 
Exterior general caution 
It is very important to follow the label  
directions when using any chemical 
cleaner or polish. Read all warning and 
caution statements that appear on the label. 
Finish maintenance
Washing
To help protect your vehicle’s finish from  
rust and deterioration, wash it thoroughly 
and frequently at least once a month 
with lukewarm or cold water. 
If you use your vehicle for off-road  
driving, you should wash it after each 
off-road trip. Pay special attention to the 
removal of any accumulation of salt, dirt, 
mud, and other foreign materials. Make 
sure the drain holes in the lower edges 
of the doors and rocker panels are kept clear and clean.Insects, tar, tree sap, bird droppings, 
industrial pollution and similar deposits 
can damage your vehicle’s finish if not 
removed immediately. 
Even prompt washing with plain water  
may not completely remove all these 
deposits. A mild soap, safe for use on 
painted surfaces, should be used. 
After washing, rinse the vehicle  
thoroughly with lukewarm or cold water. 
Do not allow soap to dry on the finish.
High-pressure washing
•	
When using high-pressure washers,  
make sure to maintain sufficient 
distance from the vehicle. 
Insufficient clearance or excessive  
pressure can lead to component 
damage or water penetration.
•	 Do not spray the camera, sensors or 
its surrounding area directly with a 
high pressure washer. Shock applied 
from high pressure water may cause 
the device to not operate normally.
•	 Do not bring the nozzle tip close to 
boots (rubber or plastic covers) or 
connectors as they may be damaged 
if they come into contact with high 
pressure water.
 WARNING
After washing the vehicle, test the  
brakes while driving slowly to see 
if they have been affected by water 
before getting on the road. If braking 
performance is impaired, dry the 
brakes by applying them lightly while 
maintaining a slow forward speed.
appearance care 

09
9-57
NOTICE
•	Do not use strong soap, chemical  
detergents or hot water, and do not 
wash the vehicle in direct sunlight 
or when the body of the vehicle is 
warm.
•	 Be careful when washing the side 
windows of your vehicle.
•	 Especially, with high-pressure water, 
water may leak through the windows 
and wet the interior.
•	 To prevent damage to the plastic 
parts, do not clean with chemical 
solvents or strong detergents.
NOTICE
ONE1091028
•	 Water washing in the motor  
compartment including high 
pressure water washing may cause 
the failure of electrical circuits 
located in the vehicle compartment.
•	 Never allow water or other liquids 
to come in contact with electrical/
electronic components inside the 
vehicle as water or other liquids may 
flow in to the motor compartment 
through the front trunk and damage 
electrical/electronic components.
NOTICE
Matte paint finish vehicle (if equipped) 
Automatic car wash which uses rotating  
brushes should not be used as this can 
damage the surface of your vehicle. A 
steam cleaner which washes the vehicle 
surface at high temperature may result 
the oil to adhere and leave stains that is 
difficult to remove. 
Use a soft cloth (e.g. microfiber towel  
or sponge) when washing your vehicle 
and dry with a microfiber towel. When 
you hand wash your vehicle, you should 
not use a cleaner that finishes with wax. 
If the vehicle surface is too dirty (sand, 
dirt, dust, contaminant, etc.), clean the 
surface with water before washing the 
car.
Waxing
A good coat of wax is a barrier between  
your paint and contaminate. Keeping 
a good coat of wax on your vehicle will 
help protect it. 
Wax the vehicle when water will no  
longer bead on the paint. 
Always wash and dry the vehicle before  
waxing. Use a good quality liquid or 
paste wax, and follow the manufacturer’s 
instructions. Wax all metal trim to protect 
it and to maintain its luster. 
Removing oil, tar, and similar materials  
with a spot remover will usually strip the 
wax from the finish. Be sure to re-wax 
these areas even if the rest of the vehicle 
does not yet need waxing.