2023 HONDA CIVIC maintenance

412
uuCustomized Features u
Features
■INDIVIDUAL Settings*
*1:Default Setting
■Maintenance Info.Customizable Features Description Selectable Settings
EngineSelects the responsive
ness of the engine.
2Customizing the INDIVIDUAL Settings P. 534COMFORT/SPORT*1/ +R
SteeringSelects the level of steering effort.
2 Customizing the INDIVIDUAL Settings P. 534COMFORT/SPORT*1/ +R
SuspensionSelects the firmness of the suspension.
2 Customizing the INDIVIDUAL Settings P. 534COMFORT/SPORT*1/ +R
Engine SoundSelects the effect of Engine Sound.
2 Customizing the INDIVIDUAL Settings P. 534COMFORT/SPORT*1/ +R
Rev MatchSelects the Rev Match responsiveness.
2 Customizing the INDIVIDUAL Settings P. 534COMFORT/SPORT*1
Gauge
Selects the gauges to be displa yed in the Driver Information
Interface.
2 Customizing the INDIVIDUAL Settings P. 534
COMFORT/SPORT*1/ +R
Customizable Features Description Selectable Settings
Maintenance Info.Resets the maintenance information.
2 Maintenance MinderTM P. 695Select Reset Items
* Not available on all models
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486
Driving
Before Driving
Driving Preparation
Check the following items before you start driving.
• Make sure there are no obstructions on th e windows, door mirrors, exterior
lights, or other parts of the vehicle.
u Remove any frost, snow, or ice.
u Remove any snow on the roof, as this can slip down and obstruct your field of
vision while driving. If frozen solid , remove ice once it has softened.
u When removing ice from around the wheel s, be sure not to damage the wheel
or wheel components.
• Make sure the hood is securely closed.
u If the hood opens while driving, your front view will be blocked.
• Make sure the tires are in good condition.
u Check air pressures, and check for damage and excessive wear.
2Checking and Maintaining Tires P. 736
•Make sure there are no people or ob jects behind or around the vehicle.
u There are blind spots from the inside.
• Check the front bumper ducts for mud, le aves, and road debris that could build
up and prevent proper cooling performance.
■Exterior Checks1 Exterior Checks
NOTICE
When doors are frozen s hut, use warm water around
the door edges to melt any ice. Do not try to force
them open, as this can damage the rubber trim
around the doors. When done, wipe dry to avoid
further freezing.
Do not pour warm water into the key cylinder.
You will be unable to insert the key if the water
freezes in the hole.
Heat from the engine and exhaust can ignite
flammable material s left under the hood, causing a
fire. If you've parked y our vehicle for an extended
period, inspect and remove any debris that may have
collected, such as dried grass and leaves that have
fallen or have been carried in for use as a nest by a
small animal. Also, check under the hood for leftover
flammable materials after you or someone else has
performed maintenance on your vehicle.
Models without Auto Idle Stop
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546
uuWhen Driving uTire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) - Required Federal Explanation*
Driving
Please note that the TPMS is not a substitute for proper tire
maintenance, and it is the driver 's responsibility to maintain
correct tire pressure, even if un der-inflation has not reached the
level to trigger illumina tion of the TPMS low ti re pressure telltale.
Your vehicle has also been eq uipped with a TPMS malfunction
indicator to indicate when the sy stem is not operating properly.
The TPMS malfunction indicator is combined with the low tire
pressure telltale. When the system detects a malfunction, the
telltale will flash fo r approximately one minute and then remain
continuously illuminated. This sequence will continue upon
subsequent vehicle start-ups as long as the malfunction exists.
When the malfunction indicator is illuminated, the system may
not be able to detect or signal low tire pressure as intended.
TPMS malfunctions may occur for a variety of reasons, including
the installation of replacement or alternate tires or wheels on the
vehicle that prevent the TPMS from functioning properly.
Always check the TPMS malfunction telltale after replacing one or
more tires or wheels on your vehicle to ensure that the
replacement or alternate tires and wheels allow the TPMS to
continue to function properly.
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uuHonda Sensing ®u Low Speed Braking Control*
568
Driving
■Assistive braking
Assistive braking provides a visual and audible alert when the vehicle is moving
between approximately 1 and 6 mph (2 and 10 km/h) and there is the possibility of
a collision with a detected wall or other ob stacles, as well as providing assistance
with braking.
If the only rear sensors are turned off usin g the parking sensor system, the assistive
braking will not work when reversing.
2 Turning off All Rear Sensors P. 676
■How the System Works1Low Speed Braking Control*
For directions on the prop er handling of the sonar
sensors, please refer to the following page.
2 Sonar Sensors
* P. 655
The vehicle will release the brake and start moving a
few seconds after the system is activated. To keep the
vehicle stopped, keep the brake pedal depressed or
put the transmission into
( P.
In order to prevent the sy stem from activating when
not needed, always turn it off during vehicle
maintenance, when loading on ships, trucks, and so
on, or when using a chassis dynamometer, free
rollers for inspection or when washing the car in
conveyor type car wash machine.
If you put any accessories (such as a bicycle rack) on
or around the rear sensors, the Low Speed Braking
Control System may activate if it detects these
accessories as an obstacle. In this case, turn off the
rear sensor.
2 Turning off All Rear Sensors P. 676Audible Alert
Beep Beep
The vehicle
applies brake Driver
depresses
brake pedal
Remove
brake after
maintaining
stationary
positionStop
* Not available on all models
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uuHonda Sensing ®u Low Speed Braking Control*
574
Driving
The Low Speed Braking Control provides a visual and audible alert when the vehicle
is moving between approximately 1 and 6 mph (2 and 10 km/h) and there is the
possibility of a collision with a detected wall or other obstacles, as well as providing
assistance with braking.
If the only rear sensors are turned off using the parking sensor system, the Low
Speed Braking Control will not work when reversing.
2Turning off All Rear Sensors P. 676
■How the System Works1Low Speed Braking Control*
For directions on the prop er handling of the sonar
sensors, please refer to the following page.
2 Sonar Sensors
* P. 655
The vehicle will release the brake a few seconds after
the system is activated. Keep the brake pedal
depressed.
When the system activates, the engine may stop
automatically. Start the engine by normal operation if
the engine stops. 2 Starting the Engine P. 493
In order to prevent the sy stem from activating when
not needed, always turn it off during vehicle
maintenance, when loading on ships, trucks, and so
on, or when using a chassis dynamometer, free
rollers for inspection or when washing the car in
conveyor type car wash machine.
If you put any accessories (such as a bicycle rack) on
or around the rear sensors, the Low Speed Braking
Control System may activate if it detects these
accessories as an obstacle. In this case, turn off the
rear sensor. 2 Turning off All Rear Sensors P. 676
Audible Alert
Beep Beep
The vehicle
applies brake Driver
depresses
brake
pedal
Remove
brake after
maintaining
stationary
positionStop
* Not available on all models
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689
Driving
Fuel Economy and CO2 Emissions
Improving Fuel Economy and Reducing CO2 Emissions
Achieving fuel economy and reducing CO2 emissions is dependent on several
factors, including driving conditions, load weight, idling time, driving habits, and
vehicle condition. Depending on these and other factors, you may not achieve the
rated fuel economy of this vehicle.
You can optimize your fuel economy with proper maintenance of your vehicle.
Always maintain your vehicle in accord ance with the messages displayed on the
driver information interface.
• Use engine oil with the viscosity recommended.
2 Recommended Engine Oil P. 711
•Maintain the specified tire pressure.
• Do not load the vehicle with excess cargo.
• Keep your vehicle clean. A buildup of snow or mud on your vehicle's underside
adds weight and increases wind resistance.
■Maintenance and Fuel Economy
1Improving Fuel Economy and Reducing CO2 Emissions
Direct calculation is the recommended method to
determine actual fuel consumed while driving.
In Canada, posted fuel economy numbers are
established following a simulated test. For more
information on how this test is performed, please visit
https://www.nrcan.gc.ca and search for “fuel
consumption testing” in the se arch field at the top of
the page.
Miles driven Gallons of
fuel Miles per
Gallon
100 Liters of
fuel Kilometers
driven L per 100 km
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690
Driving
Turbo Engine Vehicle*
Handling Precautions
The turbocharger is a high-precision device to obtain greater horsepower by
delivering a large volume of compressed air into the engine using a turbine driven by
the engine's exhaust gas pressure.
• When the engine is cold just after starting, avoid hard or sudden acceleration.
• Always replace the engine oi l and engine oil filter according to the Maintenance
Minder
TM. The turbine rotates at very high speeds over 100,000 rpm and its
temperature reaches over 1,292°F (700°C). It is lubricated and cooled by engine
oil. If you fail to replace the engine oil and filter at the scheduled distance or
interval, deteriorated engine oil may caus e failure such as sticking and abnormal
noise of the turbine bearing.
1 Turbo Engine Vehicle*
The scheduled maintenance intervals for replacing
the filter is indicated on the driver information
interface. Follow the information on replacement
timing. 2 Maintenance Minder
TM P. 695
The Engine temperature too hot. Do not drive.
Allow engine to cool. or Engine temperature
near limit. Avoid heavy acceleration and high
speed. message may appear on the driver
information interface when you restart the engine
after driving under high load conditions such as at
high speed or in hilly terrain.
This is normal. The message goes off after you idle or
drive the vehicle for about one minute.
The temperature gauge pointer is at the mark
when you restart the engi ne after driving under high
load conditions such as at high speed or in hilly
terrain. This is normal. The gauge goes down after
you idle or drive the vehi cle for about one minute.
Models with B-type meter
H
* Not available on all models
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691
Maintenance
This chapter discusses basic maintenance.
Before Performing MaintenanceInspection and Maintenance ............ 692
Safety When Performing Maintenance .... 693Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance Service ........................................... 694
Maintenance Minder
TM..................... 695
Maintenance Under the Hood
Maintenance Items Un der the Hood .... 707Opening the Hood ........................... 710
Recommended Engine Oil ................ 711
Oil Check ......................................... 713
Adding Engine Oil ............................ 716
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter..... 717
Engine Coolant ................................ 721
Fluid: Transmission Fluid................... 725
Brake/Clutch
* Fluid .......................... 726
Refilling Window Washer Fluid......... 727
Replacing Light Bulbs ....................... 728
Checking and Maintaining Wiper Blades.... 733
Checking and Maintaining Tires
Checking Tires ................................. 736
Tire and Loading Information Label ... 737
Tire Labeling .................................... 737
DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles) .... 739Wear Indicators................................ 741
Tire Service Life ................................ 741 Tire and Wheel Replacement ........... 742
Tire Rotation .................................... 743
Winter Tires ..................................... 744
Battery ............................................... 747
Remote Transmitter Care Replacing the Remote Battery .......... 749
Climate Control System Maintenance .... 750Cleaning
Interior Care .................................... 751
Exterior Care.................................... 753
Accessories and Modifications Accessories ...................................... 756
Modifications................................... 757
* Not available on all models
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