
Cadillac Escalade Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
16417396) - 2023 - CRC - 5/9/22
Vehicle Care 351
If there is an engine overheat warning, but
no steam is seen or heard, the problem may
not be too serious. Sometimes the engine
can get a little too hot when the vehicle:
.Climbs a long hill on a hot day.
.Stops after high-speed driving.
.Idles for long periods in traffic.
.Tows a trailer; seeTrailer Towing0309.
If the ENGINE OVERHEATED STOP ENGINE or
the ENGINE OVERHEATED IDLE ENGINE
message appears with no sign of steam, try
this for a minute or so: 1. Turn the air conditioning off.
2. Turn the heater on to the highest temperature and to the highest fan
speed. Open the windows as necessary.
3. When it is safe to do so, pull off the road, shift to P (Park) or N (Neutral), and
let the engine idle.
If the engine coolant temperature gauge is
no longer in the overheat zone or an
overheat warning no longer displays, the
vehicle can be driven. Continue to drive the
vehicle slowly for about 10 minutes. Keep a
safe vehicle distance from the vehicle in
front. If the warning does not come back on, continue to drive normally and have the
cooling system checked for proper fill and
function.
If the warning continues, pull over, stop, and
park the vehicle right away.
If there is still no sign of steam and the
vehicle is equipped with an engine driven
cooling fan, push down the accelerator until
the engine speed is about twice as fast as
normal idle speed for at least five minutes
while the vehicle is parked. If the warning is
still there, turn off the engine and get
everyone out of the vehicle until it
cools down.
If there is no sign of steam, idle the engine
for five minutes while parked. If the warning
is still displayed, turn off the engine until it
cools down.
Engine Fan
If the vehicle has a diesel engine, see the
Duramax diesel supplement.
If the vehicle has electric cooling fans, the
fans may be heard spinning at low speed
during most everyday driving. The fans may
turn off if no cooling is required. Under
heavy vehicle loading, trailer towing, high
outside temperatures, or operation of the airconditioning system, the fans may change
to high speed and an increase in fan noise
may be heard. This is normal and indicates
that the cooling system is functioning
properly. The fans will change to low speed
when additional cooling is no longer
required.
The electric engine cooling fans may run
after the engine has been turned. off. This is
normal and no service is required.
Washer Fluid
What to Use
When windshield washer fluid needs to be
added, be sure to read the manufacturer's
instructions before use. Use a fluid that has
sufficient protection against freezing in an
area where the temperature may fall below
freezing.
Adding Washer Fluid
The vehicle has a low washer fluid message
on the DIC that comes on when the washer
fluid is low. The message is displayed for
15 seconds at the start of each ignition cycle.
When the WASHER FLUID LOW ADD FLUID
message displays, washer fluid will need to
be added to the windshield washer fluid
reservoir.

Cadillac Escalade Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
16417396) - 2023 - CRC - 5/9/22
374 Vehicle Care
Treadwear Indicators:Narrow bands,
sometimes called wear bars, that show
across the tread of a tire when only
1.6 mm (1/16 in) of tread remains. See
When It Is Time for New Tires 0382.
UTQGS (Uniform Tire Quality Grading
Standards)
:A tire information system
that provides consumers with ratings
for a tire's traction, temperature, and
treadwear. Ratings are determined by
tire manufacturers using government
testing procedures. The ratings are
molded into the sidewall of the tire.
See Uniform Tire Quality Grading 0384.
Vehicle Capacity Weight
:The number
of designated seating positions
multiplied by 68 kg (150 lbs) plus the
rated cargo load. See Vehicle Load
Limits 0215.
Vehicle Maximum Load on the Tire
:
Load on an individual tire due to curb
weight, accessory weight, occupant
weight, and cargo weight.
Vehicle Placard
:A label permanently
attached to a vehicle showing the
vehicle's capacity weight and the original equipment tire size and
recommended inflation pressure. See
“Tire and Loading Information Label”
under
Vehicle Load Limits 0215.
Tire Pressure
Tires need the correct amount of air
pressure to operate effectively.
{Warning
Neither tire underinflation nor
overinflation is good. Underinflated
tires, or tires that do not have
enough air, can result in:
.Tire overloading and overheating,
which could lead to a blowout
.Premature or irregular wear
.Poor handling
.Reduced fuel economy for
internal combustion engine
vehicles
.Reduced range for electric vehicles
(Continued)
Warning (Continued)
Overinflated tires, or tires that have
too much air, can result in:
.Unusual wear
.Poor handling
.Rough ride
.Needless damage from road
hazards
The Tire and Loading Information label
on the vehicle indicates the original
equipment tires and the correct cold
tire inflation pressures. The
recommended pressure is the minimum
air pressure needed to support the
vehicle's maximum load carrying
capacity.
For additional information regarding
how much weight the vehicle can carry,
and an example of the Tire and Loading
Information label, see Vehicle Load
Limits 0215. How the vehicle is loaded
affects vehicle handling and ride

Cadillac Escalade Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
16417396) - 2023 - CRC - 5/9/22
450 Index
Drive SystemsFour-Wheel Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 355
Driver Assistance Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272
Information Center (DIC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Mode Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
Mode Control Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Teen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
Driving Assistance Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287
Better Fuel Economy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
Characteristics and Towing Tips . . . . . . . . 305
Defensive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
Distracted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
Hill and Mountain Roads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
If the Vehicle is Stuck . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
Impaired . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
Loss of Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Off-Road . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Off-Road Recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Vehicle Load Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
Wet Roads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
Winter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Dual Automatic Climate Control System . . . . 197
Dynamic Fuel Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224E
Electric Brake Boost . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
Parking Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
Parking Brake Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Electrical Equipment, Add-On . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 334
System Overload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 359
Electrical System Engine Compartment Fuse Block . . . . . . . 361
Fuses and Circuit Breakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . 360
Instrument Panel Fuse Block . . . . . . . . . . . 365
Rear Compartment Fuse Block . . . . . . . . . 367
Emergency
OnStar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 440
Engine Air Cleaner/Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 346
Air Filter Life System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345
Check Light (Malfunction Indicator) . . . . . 114
Compartment Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339
Coolant Temperature Gauge . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Coolant Temperature Warning Light . . . . 119
Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347
Drive Belt Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 426
Exhaust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
Fan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351
Oil Life System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344
Oil Pressure Gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 Engine (cont'd)
Oil Pressure Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Overheating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350
Power Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Running While Parked . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
Entry Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .142
Equipment, Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313
Event Data Recorders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 437
Exit Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .142
Extended Parking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
Extender, Seat Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Exterior
Lamp Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Lamps Off Reminder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Lighting Battery Saver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
F
FanEngine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351
Filter Engine Air Cleaner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 346
Flash-to-Pass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Flashers, Hazard Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Flat Tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 386 Changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 387
Floor Mats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .413

Cadillac Escalade Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
16417396) - 2023 - CRC - 5/9/22
454 Index
Mirrors (cont'd)Tilt in Reverse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Mode Driver Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
Monitor System, Tire Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . 376
Multi-band Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .154
Multi-Point Vehicle Inspection (MPVI) . . . . .417
N
Navigation Connected Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 444
Destination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Using the System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Net, Convenience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
New Vehicle Break-In . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
Night Vision System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
O
Odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 Trip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Off-Road
Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Oil Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 342
Engine Oil Life System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344
Engine Oil Pressure Gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 Oil (cont'd)
Pressure Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Older Children, Restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Online Account . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 429
OnStar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 437 Additional Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 440
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 439
OnStar Emergency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 440
OnStar Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 440
Outlets Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Overheating, Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .145
Instrument Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
P
ParkAssist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274, 280
Shifting Into . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
Shifting Out of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
Parking Brake and P (Park) Mechanism
Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 356
Extended . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
Over Things That Burn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
Parking Assist
Automatic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282 Parking or Backing
Assistance Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274
Passenger Airbag Status Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Compartment Air Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
Sensing System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Pedestrian Ahead Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Perchlorate Materials Requirements,
California . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 336
Phone Apple CarPlay and Android Auto . . . . . . . 182
Bluetooth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178, 179
Port USB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Positioning Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
Power Assist Steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Door Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Outlets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Protection, Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Retained Accessory (RAP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
Seat Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Pregnancy, Using Seat Belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Privacy Vehicle Data Recording . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 436