STARTING AND OPERATING
90
In addition to engaging the EPB, along with
steering and positioning chocks in front of the
wheels (when on a steep slope), you must always
place the vehicle in the PARK (P) mode before
leaving.
Should the vehicle battery be faulty, the battery
must be replaced in order to unlock the EPB.
Engaging The EPB Manually
Briefly pull the switch located on the center
console to manually engage the EPB when the
vehicle is stationary.
Noise may be heard from the rear of the vehicle
when engaging the EPB.
A slight movement of the brake pedal may be
detected when engaging the EPB with the brake
pedal pressed.
With the EPB engaged, the Brake Warning Light
on the instrument cluster display and the switch
will illuminate.
If, under exceptional circumstances, the use of
the brake is required with the vehicle in motion,
keep the switch on the center console pulled as
long as the brake action is necessary.
The Brake Warning Light may turn on with the
hydraulic system temporarily unavailable; in this
case, braking is controlled by the motors.The brake lights will also automatically turn on in
the same way as normal braking with the use of
the brake pedal.
Release the switch on the center console to stop
the braking action with the vehicle in motion.
If, through this procedure, the vehicle is braked
until a speed below 1.9 mph (2.0 km/h) is
reached and the switch is kept pulled, the parking
brake will definitively engage.
Disengaging The EPB Manually
In order to manually release the parking brake,
the ignition should be in the ACC position. Press
the brake pedal, and then push the switch on the
center console briefly.
Noise may be heard from the rear of the vehicle,
and a slight movement of the brake pedal may be
detected during disengagement.
After disengaging the EPB, the Brake Warning
Light on the instrument cluster display and the
light on the switch will turn off.
If the Brake Warning Light on the instrument
cluster display remains on with the EPB
disengaged, this indicates a fault: in this case,
contact an authorized dealer.
CAUTION!
With the Electronic Parking Brake failure
warning light on, some functions of the EPB
are deactivated. In this case the driver is
responsible for engaging the EPB manually to
ensure the vehicle is safely and properly
parked
WARNING!
Driving the vehicle with the parking brake
engaged, or repeated use of the parking brake
to slow the vehicle may cause serious damage
to the brake system. Be sure the parking brake
is fully disengaged before driving; failure to do
so can lead to brake failure and a collision.
WARNING!
Never use the PARK position as a substitute
for the parking brake. Always apply the
parking brake fully when parked to guard
against vehicle movement and possible
injury or damage.
When exiting the vehicle, always turn the
ignition OFF, secure the key fob, and lock
your vehicle.
Never leave children alone in a vehicle, or
with access to an unlocked vehicle. Allowing
children to be in a vehicle unattended is
dangerous for a number of reasons. A child
or others could be seriously or fatally injured.
Children should be warned not to touch the
parking brake, brake pedal or the gear
selector.
Do not leave the key fob in or near the
vehicle, or in a location accessible to
children, and do not leave a vehicle
equipped with a keyless ignition system in
the ON/RUN position. A child could operate
power windows, other controls, or move the
vehicle.
Be sure the parking brake is fully disengaged
before driving; failure to do so can lead to
brake failure and a collision.
Always fully apply the parking brake when
leaving your vehicle, or it may roll and cause
damage or injury. Also be certain to leave the
transmission in PARK. Failure to do so may
allow the vehicle to roll and cause damage or
injury.
23_GU_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 90
STARTING AND OPERATING
92
DISPLAY
The following information is shown on the
dedicated area of the display:
In Automatic Mode: the active mode (P, R, N,
D) and with "D" the current gear number.
In Manual Drive Mode (Sequential) : the
mode (M), the current gear and the double or
single gear shift request, both up and down
(single or double arrow).
Gear Display
GEAR SELECTOR
The gear functioning is controlled by the gear
selector, which can assume the following
positions:
P = PARK
R = REVERSE
N = NEUTRAL
D = DRIVE (automatic forward speed)
AutoStick : + manually shift to higher gear; –
manually shift to lower gear
The positions diagram is illustrated on the top of
the gear selector.
Gear Selector Center Console
The letter corresponding to the mode selected on
the gear selector lights up and appears on the
instrument cluster display. To select a mode, move the gear selector forward
or rearward while pressing the brake pedal. To
engage REVERSE (R), press the brake pedal
together with the gear selector button.
Gear Selector
The gear selector is a joystick style shifting
mechanism which returns to the center position
automatically. It can be pushed forward twice and
rearward twice, based on the starting condition.
The PARK (P) mode can be enabled/disabled by
pushing the PARK (P) button. PARK (P) mode is
automatically activated if the following conditions
are met simultaneously:
DRIVE (D) mode or REVERSE (R) mode is active
The vehicle’s speed is close to 0 mph (0 km/h)
The brake pedal is released
The driver’s seat belt is not fastened
The driver’s door is open
CAUTION!
Damage to the transmission may occur if the
following precautions are not observed:
Shift into or out of PARK or REVERSE only
after the vehicle has come to a complete
stop.
Do not shift between PARK, REVERSE,
NEUTRAL, or DRIVE when the engine is above
idle speed.
Before shifting into any gear, make sure your
foot is firmly pressing the brake pedal.
1 — Gear Selector
2 — PARK (P) Button
3 — Gear Selector Button
23_GU_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 92
97
ALFA DNA SELECTOR
ALFA DNA SYSTEM
This vehicle is equipped with an Alfa DNA system
selector (located on the center console). There
are up to four modes of operation to be selected
according to driving style and road conditions:Alfa DNA System Selector
d = Dynamic (sports driving mode).
n = Natural (mode for driving in normal
conditions).
a = Advanced Efficiency (ECO driving mode for
maximum fuel savings).
RACE = track race driving mode (if equipped).
= Adjusts the calibration of the active
suspension (if equipped).
Unlike with the other modes, there is no detent
for the RACE position. When the system selector
is rotated to the RACE position, it will return to its
initial position "d". When the engine is stopped, the selector returns
to “n” (Natural) mode.
The symbol of the active mode lights up in red on
the selector.
On the instrument cluster display, the different
modes are characterized by different colors:
Natural - Blue
Dynamic - Red
Advanced Efficiency - Green
RACE - Yellow
Mode Display
Each driving mode is graphically different in
frame color and contents of each individual
"performance" screen.
DRIVING MODES
“Natural” Mode
“Natural” Mode is characterized by reduced
engine performance and ECO shifting strategy for
the automatic transmission. Activation
It is activated by rotating the selector to the
letter “n”; the display will light up in blue.
Natural Mode
The “Performance” screen graphically
reproduces some parameters closely linked to
the efficiency of the driving style, with a view to
limiting consumption.
Natural Mode Performance Display
23_GU_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 97
STARTING AND OPERATING
114
(Continued)
LIMITED SYSTEM AVAILABILITY/
O
PERATION
System Availability
External factors and conditions may affect the
proper operation of HAS, such as:
Narrow, winding, curvy streets
Poor visibility (due to heavy rain, snow, fog,
etc.)
Front lights of oncoming vehicles or direct
sunlight or shade
Damage or obstructions caused by mud, ice,
snow, etc.
Bumper damaged or not aligned
Interference with other equipment that causes
electromagnetic waves
Presence of roadwork/road construction sites
If the indications given by the navigation
system (if any) of the radio system are not yet
ready and/or if the navigation system is
recalculating the route
System Limited Operation
HAS may have limited or reduced functionality
when one of the following conditions occur:
Lane markings are not clear or in conditions of
poor visibility (e.g. in heavy rain, snow,
fog, etc.)
Either the camera or radar are damaged,
covered, or obstructed (e.g. by mud, ice,
snow, etc.)
When driving on hills or roads with narrow
bends
Near highway toll booths
When the highway entrance or exit is wider
than 20 ft (6 m)
If the camera is exposed to glare caused by
reflections or direct sunlight
If the navigation system information is
unavailable or being recalculated
NOTE:
If the vehicle approaches a bend that is too
narrow with respect to the current speed,
HAS will disable.
If damage to the windshield occurs, have the
windshield replaced by an authorized dealer
as soon as possible.
TRAFFIC JAM ASSIST (TJA)
SYSTEM — IF EQUIPPED
The Traffic Jam Assist (TJA) system can be
activated on all road types. The system uses a
camera and radar sensors located on front
fascia/bumper to detect lane markings and keep
the vehicle in the center of the lane.
When the system is unable to detect lane
markings, it will still operate using surrounding
traffic. This can occur in congested traffic
scenarios, when the vehicles ahead or
surroundings obstruct the visibility of the lane
markings. When the speed is below 12 mph
(20 km/h), the system can use a lock-on strategy
that allows the vehicle to automatically follow the
vehicle ahead.
The TJA system combines Adaptive Cruise Control
(ACC) functions with Lane Departure Warning
functions to maintain vehicle speed and steering
wheel behavior.
WARNING!
To prevent serious injury or death:
Always remain alert and be ready to take
control of the vehicle in the event that HAS
disables.
Always keep your hands on the steering
wheel when HAS is activated.
Maintain a safe distance from other vehicles
and pay attention to traffic conditions.
ALWAYS obey traffic laws and pay attention
to the road. ALWAYS drive safely with your
hands on the steering wheel. You have full
responsibility and assume all risks related to
the use of the features and applications in
this vehicle. Only use the features and
applications when it is safe to do so. Failure
to do so may result in an accident involving
serious injury or death.
WARNING!
23_GU_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 114
117
(Continued)
If the driver’s hands are not returned to the
steering wheel after a period of time, a deacti
-
vation message will appear on the instrument
cluster display and the steering wheel control will
be deactivated.
Once the symbol on the display turns grey, the
system is no longer active and the driver must
take control of the vehicle. At this time, the
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) system and Lane
Departure Warning system will also be disabled.
When the TJA system is active, the Lane Keeping
Assist (LKA)/Lane Departure Warning (LDW)
systems (if equipped) will be temporarily
disabled. When TJA is not active, the LKA system
(
Ú
page 125) and LDW system (
Ú
page 123) will
remain active.
LIMITED SYSTEM AVAILABILITY/
O
PERATION
System Availability
Performance of the TJA system may be affected
by the following factors:
Narrow, winding, curvy streets
Lane boundaries that are not clear or in
conditions of poor visibility (e.g. heavy rain,
snow, fog, etc.)
If the camera is exposed to glare from direct
sunlight or headlights of an oncoming vehicle
If the camera or sensor is damaged, covered,
or obstructed (e.g. by mud, ice, snow, etc.)
The bumper is damaged or misaligned
Interference with other equipment causes
electromagnetic waves
Construction sites
If the indications given by the navigation
system of the radio system are not yet ready or
if the system is recalculating
System Limited Operation
The TJA system may have limited or reduced
functionality when one of the following conditions
occurs:
Lane boundaries are not clear or in conditions
of poor visibility (e.g. in heavy rain, snow,
fog, etc.)
Either the camera or radar are damaged,
covered, or obstructed (e.g. by mud, ice,
snow, etc.)
When driving on hills or narrow bends
Near highway toll booths
When the highway entrance or exit is more
than 20 ft (6 m) wide
If the camera is exposed to glare from
reflections or direct sunlight
NOTE:
If damage to the windshield occurs, have the
windshield replaced by an authorized dealer as
soon as possible.
If the vehicle approaches a bend that is too
narrow with respect to the current speed, the
TJA system will deactivate.
TRAFFIC SIGN
RECOGNITION (TSR)
SYSTEM — IF EQUIPPED
The Traffic Sign Recognition (TSR) system uses a
camera mounted on the windshield to detect
recognizable road signs such as:
Speed limits
No passing zones
Signs indicating the end of the situations
indicated above
If the camera does not detect valid speed limits,
the radio system navigation system may suggest
unregulated speed limits. WARNING!
To prevent serious injury or death:
Always remain alert and be ready to take
control of the car in the event that the
TJA system disables.
Always keep your hands on the steering
wheel when the TJA system is activated.
Maintain a safe distance from other vehicles
and pay attention to traffic conditions.
The TJA system should only be used as a
driving aid. The driver must always pay
attention to their surroundings when the
system is operating and be ready to take
control of the vehicle at any time.
Do not place any objects on the steering
wheel (e.g. steering wheel covers) which
could interfere with the hand detection
sensor on the steering wheel.
WARNING!
23_GU_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 117
STARTING AND OPERATING
126
TURNING LANE KEEPING ASSIST ON OR
O
FF
The system is activated/deactivated by pressing
the button at the end of the multifunction lever.
Each time the engine is started, the system
maintains the operating mode that was selected
when it was previously turned off.
Activation/Deactivation Button
Activation Conditions
Once the activation button is pushed, the system
becomes active only if the following conditions
are met:
The car speed is higher than 37 mph (60 km/h)
(the system is deactivated at speeds equal to or
higher than 110 mph (180 km/h))
The lane limit lines are visible at least on one side
There are suitable visibility conditions
The road is straight or with wide radius bends
A suitable distance is kept from the vehicle
in front
The turn signal (to indicate leaving the lane) is
not active
LANE KEEPING ASSIST WARNING
M
ESSAGE
The Lane Keeping Assist system also advises the
driver when the car changes lanes by showing
symbols and messages on the instrument cluster
display.
The message at the top of the display remains
active only until the main reconfigurable area of
the display is activated by pressing the TRIP
button located on the end of the windshield wiper
lever
Ú
page 70.
After activating the main reconfigurable area, the
Lane Keeping Assist system messages will be
shown in the instrument cluster display.
When the system is active and the lane markings
have not been detected, the display shows two
grey lane lines.
Lane Markings Not Detected
Left Lane Departure — Only Left Lane Detected
When the system is active and only, for
example, the left lane marking has been
detected, the detected lane lights up in white
on the display. The system is then ready to provide visual warnings on the display in the
event of unintentional exiting of the lane (turn
signal indicator not activated) to the left.
Left Lane Marking Detected
When the system detects that the vehicle has
approached the lane marking and is about to
pass it, the left line on the display lights up in
yellow.
Left Lane Marking Approached
NOTE:
The system operates in the same way, but
mirrored, in the event of exiting the right lane
when only the right lane marking has been
detected.
23_GU_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 126
STARTING AND OPERATING
136
Towing Requirements — Tires
Do not attempt to tow a trailer while using a
compact spare tire.
Do not drive more than 50 mph (80 km/h)
when towing while using a full size spare tire.
Proper tire inflation pressures are essential to
the safe and satisfactory operation of your
vehicle.
Check the trailer tires for proper tire inflation
pressures before trailer usage.
Check for signs of tire wear or visible tire
damage before towing a trailer.
Replacing tires with a higher load carrying
capacity will not increase the vehicle's GVWR
and GAWR limits.
For proper tire inflation procedures
Ú
page 224.
Towing Requirements — Trailer Brakes
Do not interconnect the hydraulic brake
system or vacuum system of your vehicle with
that of the trailer. This could cause inadequate
braking and possible personal injury.
An electronically actuated trailer brake
controller is required when towing a trailer with
electronically actuated brakes. When towing a
trailer equipped with a hydraulic surge
actuated brake system, an electronic brake
controller is not required.
Trailer brakes are recommended for trailers
over 1,000 lb (453 kg) and required for trailers
in excess of 2,000 lb (907 kg).
Towing Requirements — Trailer Lights
And Wiring
Whenever you pull a trailer, regardless of the
trailer size, stoplights and turn signals on the
trailer are required for motoring safety.
The Trailer Tow Package may include a four- and
seven-pin wiring harness. Use a factory approved
trailer harness and connector.
NOTE:
Do not cut or splice wiring into the vehicle’s wiring
harness.
The electrical connections are all complete to the
vehicle but you must mate the harness to a trailer
connector. Refer to the following illustrations.
NOTE:
Disconnect trailer wiring connector from the
vehicle before launching a boat (or any other
device plugged into vehicle’s electrical
connect) into water.
Be sure to reconnect once clear from
water area.
Then, during the first 500 miles (805 km)
that a trailer is towed, do not drive over
50 mph (80 km/h) and do not make starts
at full throttle. This helps the engine and
other parts of the vehicle wear in at the
heavier loads.
CAUTION!
WARNING!
Do not connect trailer brakes to your
vehicle's hydraulic brake lines. It can
overload your brake system and cause it to
fail. You might not have brakes when you
need them and could have an accident.
Towing any trailer will increase your stopping
distance. When towing, you should allow for
additional space between your vehicle and
the vehicle in front of you. Failure to do so
could result in an accident.
CAUTION!
If the trailer weighs more than 1,000 lb
(453 kg) loaded, it should have its own brakes
and they should be of adequate capacity.
Failure to do this could lead to accelerated
brake lining wear, higher brake pedal effort,
and longer stopping distances.
23_GU_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 136
STARTING AND OPERATING
138
CONNECTING THE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
To connect the trailer’s electrical system, see the
following directions:
1. Remove the socket protective cover.
2. Completely insert the plug into the socket.Electrical Tow Connector
REMOVING THE RECEIVER
When the receiver is no longer needed,
disconnect the electrical connections and
remove it from its position using the following
directions:
1. Remove the safety split ring from thelocking pin.
2. Pull the locking pin out of the trailer hitch.
3. Remove the receiver from the trailer hitch.
SUGGESTIONS FOR
DRIVING
SAVING FUEL
The following suggestions may help you save fuel
and lower the amount of harmful emissions
released into the atmosphere.
Vehicle Maintenance
Checks and operations should be carried out in
accordance with the Maintenance Plan
Ú
page 199. Tires
Check the tire pressures at least once every four
weeks: if the pressure is too low, consumption
levels increase as resistance to rolling is higher.
NOTE:
Tire pressure that is too high can cause prema
-
ture tire wear, reduced control, etc.
Unnecessary Loads
Do not travel with an overloaded liftgate. The
weight of the vehicle and its arrangement greatly
affect fuel consumption and stability.
Electric Devices
Use electrical systems only for the amount of
time needed. The rear window defroster,
additional headlights, windshield wipers and
heater blower fan require a considerable amount
of energy; increasing the current uptake
increases fuel consumption (by up to +25% when
city driving).
Climate Control System
Using the climate control system will increase
consumption: use standard ventilation when the
temperature outside permits.
Devices For Aerodynamic Control
The use of non-certified devices for aerodynamic
control may adversely affect air drag and
consumption levels.
Pin
NumberFunction
1 Lights ground (Lights GND)
2 Position light, side marker
lights, and license plate light
3 Left turn signal and stop light
4 Right turn signal and stop light
23_GU_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 138