1794-1. Before driving
4
Driving
Cargo capacity depends on the total weight of the occupants.
(Cargo capacity) = (Total load capacity) (Total weight of occupants)
Steps for Determining Correct Load Limit —
(1) Locate the statement “The co mbined weight of occupants and
cargo should never exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs.” on your vehicle’s
placard.
(2) Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers t hat
will be riding in your vehicle.
(3) Subtract the combined weight of the driver and passengers fr om
XXX kg or XXX lbs.
(4) The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo an d lug-
gage load capacity.
For example, if the “XXX” amount equals 1400 lbs. and there wil l be
five 150 lb passengers in your vehicle, the amount of available
cargo and luggage load capacity is 650 lbs. (1400 750 (5150) =
650 lbs.)
(5) Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo being loa ded
on the vehicle. That weight may n ot safely exceed the available
cargo and luggage load capac ity calculated in Step 4.
(6) If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from your tra iler will be
transferred to your vehicle. Consult this manual to determine h ow
this reduces the available cargo and luggage load capacity of y our
vehicle. ( P. 182)
Capacity and distribution
1984-1. Before driving
WARNING
■Trailer towing precautions
To tow a trailer safely, use extreme care and drive the vehicle in accordance
with the trailer’s characteristics and operating conditions. Failure to do so
could cause an accident resulting in death or serious injury. V ehicle stability
and braking performance are affected by trailer stability, brake setting and
performance, and the hitch. Your vehicle will handle differentl y when towing
a trailer.
■ To avoid accident or injury
● Do not exceed the TWR, unbraked TWR, GCWR, GVWR or GAWR.
● If the gross trailer weight is over 2000 lb. (907 kg), a sway control device
with sufficient capacity is required.
● If the gross trailer weight is over 5000 lb. (2268 kg), a weight distributing
hitch with sufficient capacity is required.
● Adjust the tongue weight within the appropriate range. Place heavier loads
as close to the trailer axle as possible.
● Do not exceed 65 mph (104 km/h), the posted towing speed limit or the
speed limit for your trailer as set forth in your trailer owner’s manual,
whichever is lowest. Slow down sufficiently before making a tur n, in cross-
winds, on wet or slippery surface, etc., to help avoid an accident. If you
experience a vehicle-trailer instability from reducing a certain speed, slow
down and make sure you keep your vehicle speed under the speed of
which you experience the instability.
● Do not make jerky, abrupt or sharp turns.
● Do not apply the brakes suddenly as you may skid, resulting in jackknifing
and loss of vehicle control. This is especially true on wet or slippery sur-
faces.
● Do not exceed the trailer hitch assembly weight, gross vehicle weight,
gross axle weight and trailer tongue weight capacities.
● Do not use cruise control (if equipped) or dynamic radar cruise control (if
equipped) when towing.
● Slow down and downshift before descending steep or long downhil l
grades. Do not make sudden downshifts while descending steep or long
downhill grades.
● Vehicle-trailer instability is more likely on steep long downhi lls. Before
descending steep or long downhill grades, slow down and downshi ft. Do
not make sudden downshifts when descending steep or long downhi ll
grades. Avoid holding the brake pedal down too long or applying the
brakes too frequently. This could cause the brakes to overheat and result
in reduced braking efficiency.
● Do not tow a trailer when the temporary spare tire is installed on your vehi-
cle.
602Alphabetical index
Child safety ................................ 53Airbag precautions .................. 39
Battery precautions ............... 533
Child restraint system ............. 54
How your child should wear the seat belt ................. 32
Installing child restraints ......... 58
Moon roof precautions .......... 165
Power back window precautions ......................... 161
Power window lock switch .... 156
Power window precautions ... 158
Rear door child-protector ...... 123
Removed wireless remote control/electronic key
battery precautions ............. 453
Seat belt extender precautions ........................... 35
Seat belt precautions .............. 57
Seat heater precautions........ 351
Child-protectors....................... 123
Cleaning ........................... 402, 406 Aluminum wheels.................. 403
Exterior ................................. 402
Interior................................... 406
Seat belts .............................. 407
Clock
*
Compass .................................. 397
Condenser ................................ 425
Console box ............................. 358
Consumption screen ....... 103, 109
Cooling system ........................ 423 Capacity ................................ 547
Checking ............................... 423
Engine overheating ............... 534
Preparing and checking before winter....................... 328 Crawl Control ........................... 317
CRS ............................................. 54
Cruise control
Cruise control ....................... 279
Dynamic radar cruise control ................................ 265
Cup holders ............................. 359
Curtain shield airbags............... 37
Customizable features ............ 568
Daytime running light system.................................... 221
Deck hooks .............................. 367
Defogger Outside rear view
mirrors ........................ 340, 347
Windshield .................... 340, 347
Differential................................ 548
Dimensions .............................. 540
Dinghy towing.......................... 200
Display
Drive information .................. 103
Dynamic radar cruise control ................................ 265
LDA (Lane Departure Alert) ....... 257
Multi-information display ....... 102
Warning message................. 489
Do-it-yourself maintenance .... 415
Door lock Doors .................................... 119
Key ....................................... 119
Smart key system ................. 120
Wireless remote control ........ 119
D
612Alphabetical index
Tachometer ................................ 98
Tail lights .................................. 219Light switch ........................... 219
Replacing light bulbs............. 465
Wattage ................................ 553
Tailgate Removing the tailgate ........... 127
Tailgate ................................. 126
Talk switch
*
Telephone switches*
Theft deterrent system Alarm ...................................... 88
Engine immobilizer system ..... 78
Tire inflation pressure ............. 442 Maintenance data ................. 551
Warning light ......................... 484
Warning message ......... 491, 493
Tire information ....................... 557 Glossary................................ 563
Size ....................................... 559
Tire identification number ..... 558
Uniform Tire Quality
Grading............................... 561
Tire pressure warning system .................................... 432
Initializing .............................. 433
Installing tire pressure warning valves and
transmitters......................... 432
Registering ID codes ............ 434
Tire pressure warning reset
switch ................................. 433
Warning light ......................... 484
Warning message ......... 491, 493 Tires .......................................... 431
Chains .................................. 329
Checking............................... 431
If you have a flat tire ............. 511
Inflation pressure .................. 551
Information............................ 557
Replacing.............................. 511
Rotating tires ........................ 431
Size....................................... 551
Snow tires ............................. 330
Spare tire .............................. 512
Tire pressure warning system .......... ...................... 432
Warning light......................... 484
Warning message......... 491, 493
Tonneau cover ......................... 368
Tools ......................................... 512
Top tether strap ................... 66, 68
Total load capacity .......... 182, 541
Towing
Bumper towing...................... 190
Dinghy towing ....................... 200
Emergency towing ................ 479
Trailer towing ........................ 183
Toyota Safety Sense P ............ 236
Automatic High Beam ........... 223
Dynamic radar cruise control ................................ 265
LDA (Lane Departure Alert) ....... 257
PCS
(Pre-Collision System) ....... 244
TRAC (Traction Control) ......... 322
Transmission ........................... 210 Automatic transmission ........ 210
If the shift lever cannot be shifted from P ..................... 213
Manual transmission............. 215
Power mode switch .............. 211
S mode ................................. 212
T
614Alphabetical index
Washer...................................... 229Checking ............................... 430
Low windshield washer fluid warning message ............... 493
Preparing and checking before winter....................... 328
Switch ................................... 229
Washing and waxing ............... 402
Weight Cargo capacity ...................... 182
Cargo weight rating............... 592
Gross axle weight rating ....... 593
Gross combination
weight rating ....................... 187
Gross vehicle weight rating .................................. 594
Load limits............................. 182
Towing capacity ............ 182, 187
Trailer Weight Rating ......................... 182, 187
TWR.............................. 182, 187
Vehicle capacity weight ......................... 182, 541
Wheels Replacing wheels.................. 445
Size ....................................... 551
Window lock switch ................ 156
Windows ................................... 156 Back window ......................... 159
Power back window .............. 160
Power windows ..................... 156
Windshield wipers ................... 229
Winter driving tips ................... 328
Wireless charger...................... 383
Wireless remote control key Locking/Unlocking................. 119
Replacing the battery ............ 451