2022 TOYOTA RAV4 PRIME battery replacement

4TABLE OF CONTENTS
Utility vehicle precautions.................................... 385
6-1. Using the air conditioning
system and defogger
Automatic air conditioning system ......................... 390
Remote Air Conditioning Sys- tem .............................. 399
Heated steering wheel/Front seat heaters/Front seat
heaters and ventilators/Rear
seat heaters ................ 401
6-2. Using the interior lights Interior lights list ............ 404
6-3. Using the storage features List of storage features . 407
Luggage compartment fea- tures ............................ 411
6-4. Using the other interior fea- tures
Other interior features ... 414
Power outlet (AC 120 V/1500 W)................................ 424
When the power outlet (AC 120 V 1500 W) cannot be
used properly .............. 430
Garage door opener...... 432
7-1. Maintenance and care Cleaning and protecting the vehicle exterior ............ 440
Cleaning and protecting the vehicle interior ............. 4437-2. Maintenance
Maintenance requirements.................................... 446
General maintenance .... 447
Emission inspection and maintenance (I/M) programs.................................... 450
7-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Do-it-yourself service precau-tions ............................. 451
Hood .............................. 453
Positioning a floor jack .. 454
Engine compartment ..... 456
12-volt battery................ 462
Tires .............................. 464
Tire inflation pressure .... 474
Wheels .......................... 476
Air conditioning filter ...... 477
Cleaning the DC/DC Con- verter air intake vent and fil-
ter ................................ 480
Wiper insert replacement .................................... 483
Electronic key battery .... 487
Checking and replacing fuses .................................... 489
Headlight aim ................ 491
Light bulbs ..................... 492
8-1. Essential information Emergency flashers....... 498
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency.................................... 499
6Interior features
7Maintenance and care
8When trouble arises

1944-1. Key information
4-1.Key information
The following keys are provided
with the vehicle.Electronic keys
• Operating the smart key system ( P.217)
• Operating the wireless remote control function ( P.196)
• Operating the Remote Air Condi- tioning System ( P.399)
Mechanical keys
Key number plate
■When riding in an aircraft
When bringing an electronic key
onto an aircraft, make sure you do
not press any buttons on the elec-
tronic key while inside the aircraft
cabin. If you are carrying an elec-
tronic key in your bag etc., ensure
that the buttons are not likely to be
pressed accidentally. Pressing a
button may cause the electronic key
to emit radio waves that could inter-
fere with the oper ation of the air-
craft.
■Electronic key battery depletion
●The standard battery life is 1 to 2
years.
●If the battery becomes low, an
alarm will sound in the cabin and a message will be disp
layed on the
multi-information display when the
hybrid system stops.
●To reduce key battery depletion
when the electronic key is to not
be used for long periods of time,
set the electronic key to the bat-
tery-saving mode. ( P.218)
●As the electronic key always
receives radio waves, the battery
will become depleted even if the
electronic key is not used. The fol-
lowing symptoms indicate that the
electronic key battery may be
depleted. Replace the battery
when necessary.
• The smart key system or the wire- less remote contro l does not oper-
ate.
• The detection area becomes smaller.
• The LED indicator on the key sur-
face does not turn on.
You can replace the battery by your-
self ( P.487). However, as there is
a danger that the electronic key may
be damaged, it is recommended
that replacement is carried out by
your Toyota dealer.
●To avoid serious deterioration, do
not leave the electronic key within
3 ft. (1 m) of the following electri-
cal appliances that produce a
magnetic field:
•TVs
• Personal computers
• Cellular phones, cordless phones and battery chargers
• Table lamps
• Induction cookers
●If the electronic key is near the
vehicle for longer than necessary,
even if the smart key system is not
operated, the key battery may
become depleted faster than nor-
mal.
■If a message regarding the state
of the electronic key or power
switch mode, e tc. is shown
To prevent trapping the electronic
Keys
Key types
A
B
C

3956-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger
6
Interior features
the label are as follows:
■Noise from air conditioning sys-
tem
Approximately 90 seconds after the
power switch turned to OFF, you
may hear sound coming from air
conditioning system. This is the
sound of a air conditioning system
initialize and, it doe s not indicate a
malfunction.
■Customization
Some functions can be customized.
(Customizable features: P.576)
1 Press the “AUTO” switch.
The dehumidification function
begins to operate. Air outlets and
fan speed are automatically
adjusted according to the tempera-
ture setting and humidity.
2 Adjust the temperature set-
ting.
Caution
Air conditioning system
Air conditioning system
lubricant type
Requires registered
technician to service air
conditioning system
Flammable refrigerant
WARNING
■Cautions for using “My Room
Mode”
Do not leave children, people who
need assistance, or pets inside
the vehicle. The system may turn
off automatically and the interior
temperature may become high or
low, resulting in heat stroke, dehy-
dration or hypothermia. Failure to
do so may result in death or seri-
ous injury.
■To prevent the windshield
from fogging up
Do not use the windshield defog-
ger switch during cool air opera-
tion in extremely humid weather.
The difference between the tem-
perature of the outside air and
that of the windshield can cause
the outer surface of the wind-
shield to fog up, blocking your
vision.
■When the outside rear view
mirror defoggers are operat-
ing
Do not touch the rear view mirror
surfaces when the outside rear
view mirror def oggers are on.
NOTICE
■To prevent 12-volt battery dis-
charge
Do not leave the air conditioning
system on longer than necessary
when the hybrid system is off.
■When repairing/replacing
parts of the air conditioning
system
Have repair/replacement per-
formed by your To yota dealer.
When a part of the air condition-
ing system, such as the evapora-
tor, is to be repl aced, it must be
replaced with a new one.
Using automatic mode

439
7
7
Maintenance and care
Maintenance and care
7-1. Maintenance and careCleaning and protecting the vehicle exterior .......... 440
Cleaning and protecting the vehicle interior ........... 443
7-2. Maintenance Maintenance requirements.................................. 446
General maintenance.. 447
Emission inspection and maintenance (I/M) pro-
grams ........................ 450
7-3. Do-it-yourself mainte- nance
Do-it-yourself service pre- cautions ..................... 451
Hood ........................... 453
Positioning a floor jack 454
Engine compartment ... 456
12-volt battery ............. 462
Tires ............................ 464
Tire inflation pressure . 474
Wheels ......... ...............476
Air conditioning filter .... 477
Cleaning the DC/DC Con- verter air intake vent and
filter ........................... 480
Wiper insert replacement .................................. 483
Electronic key battery.. 487
Checking and replacing fuses.......................... 489Headlight aim ..............
491
Light bulbs ................... 492

4467-2. Maintenance
7-2.Maintenance
■Repair and replacement
It is recommended that genuine
Toyota parts be used for repairs to
ensure performanc e of each sys-
tem. If non-Toyota p arts are used in
replacement or if a repair shop other
than a Toyota dealer performs
repairs, confirm the warranty cover-
age.
■Allow inspection and repairs to
be performed by a Toyota
dealer
●Toyota technicians are well-
trained specialists and are kept up
to date with the latest service
information. They are well
informed about the operations of
all systems on your vehicle.
●Keep a copy of the repair order. It
proves that the maintenance that
has been performed is under war-
ranty coverage. If any problem
should arise while your vehicle is
under warranty, your Toyota
dealer will promptly take care of it.
General maintenance should be
performed on a daily basis. This
can be done by yourself or by a
Toyota dealer.
Scheduled maintenance should
be performed at specified inter-
vals according to the mainte-
nance schedule.
For details about maintenance
items and schedules, refer to the
“Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or
“Owner’s Manual Supplement”.
Maintenance require-
ments
To ensure safe and econom-
ical driving, day-to-day care
and regular maintenance
are essential. It is the
owner’s responsibility to
perform regular checks.
Toyota recommends the fol-
lowing maintenance:
WARNING
■If your vehicle is not properly
maintained
Improper maintenance could
result in serious damage to the
vehicle and possible death or seri-
ous injury.
■Handling of the 12-volt bat-
tery
●Engine exhaust, some of its
constituents, and a wide variety
of automobile components con-
tain or emit chemicals known to
the State of California to cause
cancer and birth defects and
other reproductive harm. Work
in a well ventilated area.
●Oils, fuels and fluids contained
in vehicles as well as waste pro-
duced by component wear con-
tain or emit chemicals known to
the State of California to cause
cancer and birth defects or
other reproductive harm. Avoid
exposure and wash any
affected area immediately.
●12-volt battery posts, terminals
and related accessories con-
tain lead and lead compounds
which are known to cause brain
damage. Wash your hands after
handling. ( P.462)
General maintenance
Scheduled maintenance

5378-2. Steps to take in an emergency
8
When trouble arises
was in before the 12-volt battery
was discharged. Before discon-
necting the 12-volt battery, turn
the power switch off.
If you are unsure what mode the
power switch was in before the
12-volt battery discharged, be
especially careful when recon-
necting the 12-volt battery.
■When replacing the 12-volt bat-
tery
●Use a 12-volt battery that con-
forms to European regulations.
●Use a 12-volt battery that the case
size is same as the previous one
(LN2), 20 hours rate capacity
(20HR) is equivalent (55Ah) or
greater, and performance rating
(CCA) is equivalent (345A) or
greater.
• If the sizes differ, the 12-volt bat- tery cannot be properly secured.
• If the 20 hour rate capacity is low,
even if the time period where the
vehicle is not used is a short time,
the 12-volt battery may discharge
and hybrid system may not be
able to start.
●Use a ventilation t ype calcium bat-
tery
●Use a 12-volt battery with a han-
dle. If a 12-volt b attery without a
handle is used, removal is more
difficult.
●When removing the 12-volt bat-
tery: P.463
●After replacing, firmly attach the
following items to the exhaust hole
of the 12-volt battery.
• Use the exhaust hose that was
attached to the 12-volt battery
before replacing an d confirm that
it is firmly connected to the hole
section of t he vehicle.
• Use the exhaust hole plug included with the new 12-volt bat-
tery or the one installed on the
battery prior to t he replacement.
(Depending on the new 12-volt
battery installed, the exhaust hole
may be plugged.) For details, consu
lt your Toyota
dealer.
Exhaust hole
Exhaust hose
Hole section of the vehicle
●The terminals can be connected
to the body side when the nega-
tive terminal of the 12-volt battery
is disconnected, as shown in the
illustration.
WARNING
■When removing the battery
terminals
Always remove the negative (-)
terminal first. If the positive (+) ter-
minal contacts any metal in the
surrounding area when the posi-
tive (+) terminal is removed, a
spark may occur, leading to a fire
in addition to ele ctrical shocks
and death or serious injury.
A
B
C

5509-1. Specifications
If replacement is necessary, contact your Toyota dealer.
*: The fluid capacity is the quantity of reference.
If replacement is necessary, contact y our Toyota dealer.
Ignition system (spark plug)
MakeDENSO FC16HR-Q8
Gap0.031 in. (0.8 mm)
NOTICE
■Iridium-tipped spark plugs
Use only iridium-tipped spark plugs. Do not adjust the spark pl ug gap.
Electrical system (12-volt battery)
Specific voltage reading at
68°F (20°C):
12.0 V or higher
(Turn the power switch to OFF and turn on
the high beam headlights for 30 seconds.)
If the voltage is lower than the standard
value, charge the battery.
Charging ratesQuick charge15 A max.
Slow charge5 A max.
Hybrid transmission
Fluid capacity*4.6 qt. (4.4 L, 3.9 Imp.qt.)
Fluid typeToyota Genuine ATF WS
NOTICE
■Hybrid transmission fluid type
Using transmission fluid other than the above type may cause ab normal
noise or vibration, or ultimately damage the transmission of yo ur vehicle.
Rear differential (rear electric motor)
Fluid capacity*1.8 qt. (1.7 L, 1.5 Imp.qt.)
Fluid typeToyota Genuine ATF WS