2022 TOYOTA RAV4 water pump

6TABLE OF CONTENTS
8-1. Essential informationEmergency flashers ...... 612
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency.................................... 612
If the vehicle is submerged or water on the road is rising.................................... 613
8-2. Steps to take in an emer- gency
If your vehicle needs to be towed........................... 615
If you think something is wrong .......................... 620
Fuel pump shut off system .................................... 621
If a warning light turns on or a warning buzzer sounds 622
If a warning message is dis- played.......................... 633
If you have a flat tire...... 637
If the engine will not start 646
If you lose your keys ..... 648
If the electronic key does not operate properly (vehicles
with smart key system) 648
If the vehicle battery is dis- charged ....................... 650
If your vehicle overheats 654
If the vehicle becomes stuck .................................... 6569-1. Specifications
Maintenance data (fuel, oil level, etc.) .................... 660
Fuel information............. 672
Tire information ............. 674
9-2. Customization Customizable features... 684
9-3. Initialization Items to initialize ............ 696
10-1.For owners Reporting safet y defects for
U.S. owners ................. 698
Reporting safet y defects for
Canadian owners ........ 699
Seat belt instructions for Canadian owners (in
French) ........................ 699
SRS airbag instructions for Canadian owners (in
French) ........................ 701
Headlight aim instructions for Canadian owners (in
French) ........................ 708
What to do if... (Trouble- shooting) ..................... 712
Alphabetical Index ........ 715
8When trouble arises9Vehicle specifications
10For owners
Index

2184-3. Operating the lights and wipers
4 Washer/wiper dual
operation
Pushing the lever operates the
wiper and washer.
The wiper will automatically operate
a couple of times after the washer
squirts.
■The rear window wiper and
washer can be operated when
The engine switch is in ON.
■If no washer fluid sprays
Check that the washer nozzle is not
blocked if there is washer fluid in the
washer fluid reservoir.
■Back door opening linked rear
window wiper stop function
When the rear w indow wiper is
operating, if the back door is opened
while the vehicle is stopped, opera-
tion of the rear window wiper will be
stopped to prevent anyone near the
vehicle from being sprayed by water
from the wiper. When the back door
is closed, wiper operation will
resume.
*
*
: The setting must be customized at your Toyota dealer.
■Reverse-linked rear window
wiper function
When the shift lever is shifted to R
when the front wipers are operating,
the rear window wiper will operate
once.
■Customization
Setting of the reverse-linked func-
tion can be changed. (Customizable
features: P.691)
NOTICE
■When the washer fluid tank is
empty
Do not operate the switch continu-
ally as the washer fluid pump may
overheat.
■When a nozzle becomes
blocked
In this case, contact your Toyota
dealer.
Do not try to clear it with a pin or
other object. The nozzle will be
damaged.
■To prevent battery discharge
Do not leave the wiper on longer
than necessary w hen the engine
is off.

5757-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
7
Maintenance and care
■Coolant selection
Only use “Toyota Super Long Life
Coolant” or a similar high quality
ethylene glycol based non-silicate,
non-amine, non-nitrite, and non-
borate coolant with long-life hybrid
organic acid technology.
U.S.A.:
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is
a mixture of 50% coolant and 50%
deionized water. (Minimum tem-
perature: -31°F [-35°C])
Canada:
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is
a mixture of 55% coolant and 45%
deionized water. (Minimum tem-
perature: -44°F [-42°C])
For more details about coolant, con-
tact your To yota dealer.
■If the coolant level drops within
a short time of replenishing
Visually check the radiators, hoses,
engine/power control unit coolant
reservoir caps, drain cock and water
pump.
If you cannot find a leak, have your
Toyota dealer, t est the cap and
check for leaks in the cooling sys-
tem.
Check the radiator and con-
denser, and clear away any for-
eign objects.
If either of the above parts is
extremely dirty or you are not
sure of their condition, have
your vehicle inspected by your
Toyota dealer.
■Checking fluid level
The brake fluid level should be
between the “MAX” and “MIN”
lines on the tank.
WARNING
■When the engine is hot
Do not remove the engine coolant
reservoir cap.
The cooling system may be under
pressure and may spray hot cool-
ant if the cap is removed, causing
serious injuries, such as burns.
NOTICE
■When adding coolant
Coolant is neither plain water nor
straight antifreeze. The correct
mixture of water and antifreeze
must be used to provide proper
lubrication, corrosion protection
and cooling. Be sure to read the
antifreeze or coolant label.
■If you spill coolant
Be sure to wash it off with water to
prevent it from damaging parts or
paint.
Checking the radiator and
condenser
WARNING
■When the engine is hot
Do not touch the radiator or con-
denser as they may be hot and
cause serious injuries, such as
burns.
■When the electric cooling fan
is operating
Do not touch the engine compart-
ment.
With the engine switch in ON, the
electric cooling fa n may automati-
cally start to run if the air condi-
tioning is on and/or the coolant
temperature is high. Be sure the
engine switch is off when working
near the electric cooling fan or
radiator grille.
Checking and adding the
brake fluid

5797-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
7
Maintenance and care
Check if the treadwear indica-
tors are showing on the tires.
Also check the tires for uneven
wear, such as excessive wear
on one side of the tread.
Check the spare tire condition
and pressure if not rotated.New tread
Worn tread
Treadwear indicator
The location of treadwear indicators
is shown by a “TWI” or “ ” mark,
NOTICE
■Do not use any fluid other
than washer fluid
Do not use soapy water or engine
antifreeze instead of washer fluid.
Doing so may cause streaking on
the vehicle’s painted surfaces, as
well as damaging the pump lead-
ing to problems of the washer
fluid not spraying.
■Diluting washer fluid
Dilute washer fluid with water as
necessary.
Refer to the freezing tempera-
tures listed on the label of the
washer fluid bottle.
Tires
Replace or rotate tires in
accordance with mainte-
nance schedules and tread-
wear.
Checking tires
A
B
C

611
8
8
When trouble arises
When trouble arises
8-1. Essential informationEmergency flashers .... 612
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency.................................. 612
If the vehicle is submerged or water on the road is ris-
ing ............................. 613
8-2. Steps to take in an emer- gency
If your vehicle needs to be towed......................... 615
If you think something is wrong ........................ 620
Fuel pump shut off system .................................. 621
If a warning light turns on or a warning buzzer sounds.................................. 622
If a warning message is dis- played........................ 633
If you have a flat tire.... 637
If the engine will not start .................................. 646
If you lose your keys ... 648
If the electronic key does not operate properly (vehi-
cles with smart key sys-
tem) ........................... 648
If the vehicle battery is dis- charged ..................... 650
If your vehicle overheats .................................. 654If the vehicle becomes stuck
.................................. 656

Alphabetical Index719
Operation ............................. 161
Emergency, in case of If a warning buzzer sounds .. 622
If a warning light turns on ..... 622
If a warning message is dis-played................................. 633
If the electronic key does not operate properly ................. 648
If the engin e will not start ..... 646
If the vehicle battery is dis- charged .............................. 650
If the vehicle is submerged or water on the road is rising .. 613
If you have a flat tire ............. 637
If you lose your keys ............ 648
If you think something is wrong ........................................... 620
If your vehicle becomes stuck ........................................... 656
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency................. 612
If your vehicle needs to be towed ........................................... 615
If your vehicle overheats ...... 654
Emergency flashers ............... 612
Engine ACC.............................. 191, 195
Compartment ....................... 572
Engine switch ............... 191, 192
Fuel pump shut off system ... 621
Hood..................................... 569
How to start the engine 191, 192
Identification number ............ 662
If the engin e will not start ..... 646
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency................. 612
Ignition switch (Engine switch) ................................... 191, 192
Overheating.......................... 654
Tachometer ...................... 82, 85
Engine coolant Capacity ............................... 664 Checking ..............................574
Preparing and checking before
winter ..................................362
Warning light ........................623
Engine coolant temperature gauge .................................82, 85
Engine immobilizer system .....71
Engine oil Capacity ...............................662
Checking ..............................572
Preparing and checking before winter ..................................362
Warning light ........................623
Engine switch .................191, 192 Auto power off fun ction.........195
Changing the engine switch modes.................................195
Changing the engine switch positions .............................191
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency .................612
Enhanced Vehicle Stability Con- trol (Enhanced VSC ) .............356
Enhanced VSC (Enhanced Vehi- cle Stability Control).............356
Entering letters and numbers/list screen operation...................381Entering letters and numbers381
List screen ............................382
EPS (Electric Po wer Steering)
Function................................356
Warning light ........................624
Establishing an Android Auto connection .......... ..................404
Establishing an Apple CarPlay connection .......... ..................403
Event data recorder (EDR) .......10
F
Flat tire.....................................637 Tire pressure warning system...........................................582