2022 TOYOTA HIGHLANDER checking oil

4TABLE OF CONTENTS
Emission inspection and mainte-nance (I/M) programs....... 404
6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Do-it-yourself service precau-tions ................................. 406
Hood .................................. 408
Positioning a floor jack ....... 409
Engine compartment .......... 410
Tires ................................... 417
Tire inflation pressure......... 429
Wheels ............................... 431
Air conditioning filter ........... 432
Electronic key battery ......... 434
Checking and replacing fuses ......................................... 436
Headlight aim ..................... 438
Light bulbs .......................... 439
7-1. Essential information Emergency flashers ........... 448
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency .............. 448
If the vehicle is submerged or water on the road is rising......................................... 449
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency If your vehicle needs to be towed......................................... 451
If you think something is wrong ......................................... 454
Fuel pump shut off system ......................................... 455
If a warning light turns on or a warning buzzer sounds .... 456
If a warning message is dis- played .............................. 467
If you have a flat tire ........... 471
If the engine will not start ... 485
If you lose your keys .......... 486If the fuel filler door cannot be
opened ............................. 487
If the electronic key does not operate properly............... 488
If the vehicle battery is dis- charged ............................ 490
If your vehicle overheats .... 494
If the vehicle becomes stuck ......................................... 496
8-1. Specifications Maintenance data (fuel, oil level, etc.) .................................. 500
Fuel information ................. 509
Tire information .................. 511
8-2. Customization Customizable features ....... 521
8-3. Initialization Items to initialize ................ 533
9-1. For owners Reporting safety defects for U.S. owners ............................. 536
Reporting safety defects for Canadian owners ............. 536
Seat belt instructions for Cana- dian owners (in French) ... 537
SRS airbag instructions for Canadian owners (in French)........ ................................. 538
Headlight aim instructions for Canadian owners (in French)........

................................. 545
7When trouble arises
8Vehicle specifications
9For owners

14Pictorial index
Precautions for winter season.............................................. P.324
To prevent freezing (windshiel d wiper de-icer) ............. P.336, 341
Precautions for car wash
*.................................................... P.395
Fuel filler door ............................................... ..................... P.227
Refueling method ............................................... .................. P.227
Fuel type/fuel tan k capacity ................................... .............. P.501
Tires.......................................................... ........................... P.417
Tire size/inflation pressure ................................... ........ P.417, 505
Winter tires/tire chains ....................................... .................. P.324
Checking/rotation/tire pressur e warning system ..................P.417
Coping with flat tires......................................... .................... P.471
Hood ........................................................... ......................... P.408
Opening ............................................................................... P.408
Engine oil ..................................................... ........................ P.502
Coping with overheating ...................................................... P.494
Warning messages ............................................... ............... P.467
Front turn signal lights/parking lights
*................... P.209P.216
Parking lights
*............................................................... ..... P.216
Headlights/daytime running lights
*.................................. P.216
Headlights..................................................... ...................... P.216
Daytime running lights .. .................................................... P.216
Front side marker lights ....................................... ............. P.216
Parking lights
*/daytime running lights*........................... P.216
Front fog lights
*............................................................... ... P.222
Stop/tail lights ............................................... ..................... P.216
Tail lights.................................................... ......................... P.216
Back-up lights
Shifting the shift lever to R ................................................... P.206
Light bulbs of the exterior lights for driving
(Replacing method: P.439, Watts: P.507)

4106-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Engine coolant reservoir ( P.413)
Fuse boxes ( P.436)
Engine oil filler cap ( P.411)
Engine oil level dipstick ( P.410)
Battery ( P.414)
Brake fluid reservoir ( P.414)
Washer fluid tank ( P.416)
Electric cooling fan
Condenser ( P.414)
Radiator ( P.414)
With the engine at operating
temperature and turned off,
check the oil level on the dip- stick.
■Checking the engine oil
1 Park the vehicle on level
ground. After warming up the
engine and turning it off, wait
Engine compar tment
Components
Checking and adding the
engine oil

4116-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintenance and care
more than 5 minutes for the
oil to drain back into the bot-
tom of the engine.
2 Holding a rag under the end,
pull the dipstick out.
3 Wipe the dipstick clean.
4 Reinsert the dipstick fully.
5 Holding a rag under the end,
pull the dipstick out and
check the oil level.
Low
Normal
Excessive
The shape of the dipstick may differ
depending on the type of vehicle or
engine.
6Wipe the dipstick and reinsert
it fully.
■Checking the oil type and
preparing the item needed
Make sure to check the oil type
and prepare the items needed
before adding oil.
 Engine oil selection
P.502
 Oil quantity (Low  Full)
1.9 qt. (1.8 L, 1.6 Imp. qt.)
 Item
Clean funnel
■Adding engine oil
If the oil level is below or near
the low level mark, add engine
oil of the same type as that
already in the engine.
1 Remove the oil filler cap by
turning it counterclockwise.
2 Add engine oil slowly, check-
ing the dipstick.
3 Install the oil filler cap by
turning it clockwise.
■Engine oil consumption
A certain amount of engine oil will
be consumed while driving. In the
following situatio ns, oil consump-
tion may increase, and engine oil
may need to be refilled in between
oil maintenance intervals.

4136-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintenance and care
The coolant level is satisfactory
if it is between the “FULL” and
“LOW” lines on the reservoir
when the engine is cold.Reservoir cap
“FULL” line
“LOW” line
If the level is on or below the “LOW”
line, add coolant up to the “FULL”
line. ( P.494)
■Coolant selection
Only use “Toyota Super Long Life
Coolant” or a similar high quality
ethylene glycol based non-silicate,
non-amine, non-nitrite, and
non-borate coolant with long-life
hybrid organic acid technology. U.S.A.:
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is
a mixture of 50% c
oolant and 50%
deionized water. (Minimum tem-
perature: -31°F [-35°C])
Canada:
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is
a mixture of 55% c oolant and 45%
deionized water. (Minimum tem-
perature: -44°F [-42°C])
For more details about coolant, con-
tact your Toyota dealer.
■If the coolant level drops within
a short time of replenishing
Visually check the radiator, hoses,
engine coolant reservoir cap, drain
cock and water pump.
If you cannot find a leak, have your
Toyota dealer test the cap and
check for leaks in the cooling sys-
tem.
NOTICE
■When replacing the engine oil
●Be careful not to spill engine oil
on the vehicle components.
●Avoid overfilling, or the engine
could be damaged.
●Check the oil le vel on the dip-
stick every time you refill the
vehicle.
●Be sure the engine oil filler cap
is properly tightened.
Checking the coolant
WARNING
■When the engine is hot
Do not remove the engine coolant
reservoir cap and radiator cap.
The cooling system may be under
pressure and may spray hot cool-
ant if the cap is removed, causing
serious injuries, such as burns.
NOTICE
■When adding coolant
Coolant is neither plain water nor
straight antifreeze. The correct
mixture of water and antifreeze
must be used to provide proper
lubrication, corrosion protection
and cooling. Be sure to read the
antifreeze or coolant label.
■If you spill coolant
Be sure to wash it off with water to
prevent it from damaging parts or
paint.

554Alphabetical Index
Dynamic Torque Vectoring AWD system ................................... 319
E
Eco drive mode ...................... 311
Eco Driving Indicator . 86, 95, 106
Eco Driving Indicator Light86, 95
EDR (Event data recorder)......... 8
Elapsed time ....................... 88, 97
Electric Power Steering (EPS) ............................................... 318Warning light ........................ 458
Electronic key ......................... 114 Battery-saving function......... 134
If the electronic key does not operate properly ................. 488
Replacing the battery ........... 434
Electronic roof sunshade Jam protection function ........ 174
Operation ............................. 173
Emergency flashers ............... 448
Emergency, in case of If a warning buzzer sounds .. 456
If a warning light turns on ..... 456
If a warning message is dis-played................................. 467
If the battery is discharged ... 490
If the electronic key does not operate properly ................. 488
If the engin e will not start ..... 485
If the fuel filler door cannot be opened ............................... 487
If the vehicle is submerged or water on the road is rising .. 449
If you have a flat tire ............. 471
If you lose your keys ............ 486
If you think something is wrong ........................................... 454
If your vehicle becomes stuck ........................................... 496
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency................. 448 If your vehicle needs to be towed
...........................................451
If your vehicle ove rheats ......494
Engine ACCESSORY mode . ............204
Compartment........................410
Engine switch .......................202
Fuel pump shut off system ...455
Hood .....................................408
How to start the engine ........202
Identification number ............501
If the engine will not start......485
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency .................448
Ignition switch (engine switch) ...........................................202
Overheating ..........................494
Tachometer.............................81
Engine coolant Capacity ...............................503
Checking ..............................413
Preparing and checking before winter ..................................324
Engine coolant temperature gauge .......................................81
Engine immobilizer system .....71
Engine oil Capacity ...............................502
Checking ..............................410
Preparing and checking before winter ..................................324
Warning light.........................457
Engine oil maintenance data .412
Engine switch .........................202 Auto power off fun ction .........205
Changing the engine switch modes.................................204
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency .................448
EPS (Electric Po wer Steering)
...............................................318 Warning light.........................458

563Alphabetical Index
Brake system ....................... 456
Charging system .................. 457
Downshifting......................... 208
Drive-Start Control ............... 458
Electric power steering ......... 458
Engine .................................. 457
Hands off steering wheel warn-ing (LTA) ............................. 255
High coolant temperature ..... 456
Intuitive parking assist . 289, 292,
461
Low engine oil pressure ....... 457
LTA (Lane Tracing Assist) ... 246, 250, 460
Open door .................... 118, 120
PKSB (Parking Support Brake) ........................................... 461
Pre-collision braking ............. 237
RCTA (Rear Cross Traffic Alert) ........................................... 461
RCTA function ...................... 295
Seat belt ............................... 459
Warning lights ........................ 456 ABS ...................................... 458
Brake hold operated indicator........................................... 463
Brake Override System ........ 458
Brake system ....................... 456
Charging system .................. 457
Drive-Start Control ............... 458
Electric power steering ......... 458
High coolant temperature ..... 456
Intuitive parking assist OFF indi- cator ................................... 461
Low engine oil pressure ....... 457
Low fuel level ....................... 459
LTA indicator ......................... 460
Malfunction indicator lamp ... 457
Parking brake indicator ........ 463
PKSB OFF indicato r ............. 461
Pre-collision system ............. 462
RCTA OFF indicator ............. 461 Seat belt reminder light ........459
Slip indicator .........................462
SRS ......................................457
Stop & Start cancel indicator 460
Tire pressure ......
..................460
Warning message .............92, 102
Warning messages .................467
Washer Adding ..................................416
Preparing and checking before winter ..................................324
Switch ...........................222, 225
Washing and waxing ..............394
Weight Cargo capacity .....................189
Load limits ............................189
Weight ..................................500
Wheels .....................................431 Size ......................................505
Window lock switch ...............169
Windows Power windows ....................167
Rear window defogger 335, 341, 345
Washer .........................222, 225
Windshield defogger .....335, 341, 344
Windshield wiper de -icer .....336,
341, 349
Windshield wipers Rain-sensing windshield wipers...................................222, 225
Winter driving tips ..................324
Wireless charger.....................374
Wireless remote control Battery-Saving Function .......134
Locking/Unlocking ................ 115
Replacing the battery ...........434