Maintenance and Service11
Maintenance and Service
11-1. Maintenance Schedule .....................................339
11-2. Maintenance Precautions.................................339
Before Checking or Servicing in the Engine
Compartment ..............................................................340
When Checking or Servicing in the Engine Compartment ..............................................................340
When Checking or Servicing in the Engine Compartment While the Engine Is Running ............341
11-3. Maintenance Tips ..............................................341
Removing and Reinstalling Clips................................341
11-4. Engine Hood ......................................................343
11-5. Engine Compartment Overview.......................345
11-6. Engine Oil ..........................................................346
Engine Oil Consumption..............................................346
Checking the Oil Level .................................................346
Changing the Oil and Oil Filter ....................................347
Recommended Grade and Viscosity ..........................347
Synthetic Oil..................................................................348
11-7. Cooling System .................................................348
Cooling Fan, Hose and Connections ..........................348
Engine Coolant .............................................................349
11-8. Air Cleaner Element ..........................................350
Replacing the Air Cleaner Element .............................350
11-9. Spark Plugs .......................................................352
Recommended Spark Plugs ........................................352
11-10. Drive Belt .........................................................352
11-11. Automatic Transmission Fluid ......................352
Recommended Grade and Viscosity ..........................352
11-12. Differential Gear Oil ........................................353
Recommended Grade and Viscosity ..........................353
11-13. Manual Transmission Oil ...............................353
Recommended Grade and Viscosity ..........................353
11-14. Brake Fluid ......................................................353
Checking the Fluid Level ............................................ 353
Recommended Brake Fluid ........................................ 354
11-15. Clutch Fluid (MT models) ...............................354
Checking the Fluid Level ............................................ 354
Recommended Clutch Fluid ....................................... 355
11-16. Brake Booster .................................................355
11-17. Brake Pedal .....................................................356
11-18. Clutch Pedal (MT models) ..............................356
11-19. Replacement of Brake Pad and Lining..........356
Breaking-in of New Brake Pads and Linings ............ 357
11-20. Parking Brake Stroke ......................................357
11-21. Tires and Wheels ............................................358
Types of Tires .............................................................. 358
Tire Pressure Monito ring System (TPMS)
(If Equipped)............................................................... 358
Tire Inspection ............................................................. 360
Tire Pressures and Wear............................................. 361
Wheel Balance ............................................................. 363
Wear Indicators ............................................................ 363
Rotational Direction of Tires....................................... 364
Tire Rotation................................................................. 364
Tire Replacement ...... ........................................... ........ 365
Wheel Replacement ..................................................... 365
11-22. Alloy Wheels ....................................................366
11-23. Windshield Washer Fluid ...............................366
11-24. Replacement of Wiper Blades........................367
Windshield Wiper Blade Assembly ............................ 368
Windshield Wiper Blade Rubber ................................ 369
11-25. Battery ..............................................................370
11-26. Fuses ................................................................371
11-27. Installation of Acce ssories ............................373
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Spark Plugs
35211-9. Spark PlugsIt may be difficult to replace the spark
plugs. It is recommended that you have
the spark plugs replaced by your
SUBARU dealer.
The spark plugs should be replaced
according to the maintenance schedule in
the “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”.■
Recommended Spark Plugs
Refer to "Electrical System" P385.
11-10. Drive BeltIt is unnecessary to check the deflection of
the drive belt periodically because your
engine is equipped with an automatic belt
tension adjuster. However, replacement
of the belt should be done according to the
maintenance schedule in the “Warranty
and Maintenance Booklet”. Consult your
SUBARU dealer for replacement.
If the belt is loose, cracked or worn, we
recommend that contact your SUBARU
dealer.
11-11. Automatic Transmis -sion FluidIt is not necessary to check the transmis-
sion oil level. Check that there are no
cracks, damage or leakage. However,
have the oil inspected by your SUBARU
dealer according to the maintenance
schedule in the “Warranty and Mainte-
nance Booklet”. Consult your SUBARU
dealer for details.■
Recommended Grade and
Viscosity
Each oil manufacturer has its own base
oils and additives. Never use different
brands together. For details, refer to
"Fluids" P383.
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Specifications
385
Specifications12
– CONTINUED –
■
Electrical System
■Tires
*1: If equipped
*2: This torque is equivalent to applying approximately 88 to 110 lbf (40 to 50 kgf) at the end of the wheel nut wrench. If you have tightened the wheel nuts by yourself, have the tightening torque checked at the nearest automotive service facility as soon as possible. For the wh eel nut tightening
procedure, refer to "Changing a Flat Tire" P303.■
Brake Pedal
in (mm)
*: Minimum value when pedal is operated with a force of 67.4 lbf (300 N, 30.6 kgf) while the engine is running.
Battery type
U.S. spec and Canada spec models
75D23L
Except U.S. spec and Canada spec models 55D23L
Alternator 12 V-150 A
Spark plugs ZXE27HBR8 (DENSO)
Tire size 215/45R17 87W215/40R18 85Y
Wheel size 17 × 7 1/2J18 × 7 1/2J
Pressure Front
35 psi (240 kPa, 2.4 kgf/cm
2)
Rear
Spare tire
*1
Size ―215/40R18 85Y
Pressure ―
35 psi (240 kPa, 2.4 kgf/cm
2)
Wheel nut tightening torque 88.5 lbf·ft (120 N·m, 12.2 kgf·m)
*2
Pedal clearance2.91 (74)*
Pedal free play 0.02 - 0.05 (0.5 - 1.5)
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Index
416NNavigation system-linked display .........................................P156
New vehicle break-in driving ...... ..........................................P290OOdometer .............................................................................P128
Oil filter .................................................................................P347
Oil level
Differential gear ...............................................................P353
Engine .............................................................................P346
Manual transmission........................................................P353
Oil pressure warning light.....................................................P137
One-touch lane change ................. .......................................P182
Outside Mirrors .............................................................................P194
Mirror defogger ................................................................P185
Overheating engine ..............................................................P319PParking Brake ...............................................................................P256
Brake stroke ....................................................................P357
Tips ..................................................................................P256
Periodic inspections .............................................................P292
Petrol fuel .............................................................................P223
PIN code Access ..................................................................P100
Power
Door locking switch..........................................................P112 Outlets ............................................................................ P215
Outside mirrors ............................................................... P194
Steering .......................................................................... P243
Steering warning light ..................................................... P141
Window switches ............................................................ P117
Windows ......................................................................... P116
Power and torque curve ...................................................... P155
Precautions against vehicle modification ...................... P46, P89
Preparing to drive ................................................................ P228
Push-button Ignition switch ................................................................. P125
Starting and stopping engine .......................................... P229
RRear Cross Traffic Alert (RCTA).......................................... P269
Rear seat ............................................................................... P37Folding down .................................................................... P37
Rear seatbelt warning light .................................................. P133
Rear view camera .................... ........................................... P263
Rear window Defogger ......................................................................... P185
Recommended Brake fluid ....................................................................... P383
Clutch fluid ............................................................ P355, P383
Differential gear oil ............... ........................................... P383
Engine oil ........................................................................ P381
Manual transmission oil ......................................... ......... P383
Spark plugs ..................................................................... P385
Refueling ............................................................................. P224
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Index
417
Index14
Remote control mirror switch ............................................... P194
Remote keyless entry system......................................... ..... P109
Replacing battery ............................................................ P376
Replacement Access key fob battery .................................................... P376
Air cleaner element .... ................................................ ..... P350
Battery of access key fob ................................................ P376
Brake pad and lining ....................................................... P356
Cabin air filter .................................................................. P205
Lost transmitters (remote keyless entry system) ............ P111
Wiper blades ................................................................... P367
Replacing bulbs ................................................................... P373 Backup light .................................................................... P373
Headlight ............ ........................................................ ..... P373
Trunk light ....................................................................... P374
REV indicator light and buzzer ............................................ P130
Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB) system .......................... P277
OFF indicator light........................................................... P151
ON/OFF setting ....... ..................................... ......... P151, P286
Warning indicator .... ..................................... ......... P151, P287
Rocking the vehicle ............................................................. P297
Roof antenna ....................................................................... P210SSafety Precautions when driving ............ ........................................ P5
Symbol ................................................................................ P4
Warnings ............................................................................. P3 Sealing flat tire ..................................................................... P306
Flat tire repair kit ............................................................. P309
How to seal ..................................................................... P310
Safety precautions .......................................................... P307
Seat Fabric .............................................................................. P335
Front .................................................................................. P30
Heater ............................................................................... P35
Height adjustment ............................................................. P33
Rear .................................................................................. P37
Seatbelt............................................................................P5, P39
Fastening .......................................................................... P41
Maintenance...................................................................... P43
Pretensioners .................................................................... P44
Safety tips ......................................................................... P39
Warning light and chime............... ................................... P131
Security Alarm system .................................................................. P114
Immobilizer .......... ........................................................ .... P108
Indicator light ................................................................... P148
Select lever Position indicator ............................................................. P149
Shift lock function ............................................................ P238
Settings display.................................................................... P157
Shoulder pretensioner ........................................................... P44
Snow tires ................................. .................................P296, P358
Snowy and icy roads............................................................ P295
Sounding a panic alarm ....................................................... P110
Spark plugs ............................... .................................P352, P385
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