Winter Driving
293
Driving Tips8
– CONTINUED –
8-8. Winter Driving■
Operation during Cold
Weather
Carry some emergency equipment, such
as a window scraper, a bag of sand,
flares, a small shovel and jumper cables.
Check the battery and cables. Cold
temperatures reduce battery capacity.
The battery must be in good condition to
provide enough power for cold winter
starts.
It normally takes longer to start the engine
in very cold weather conditions. Use an
engine oil of a proper grade and viscosity
for cold weather. Using heavy summer oil
will make it harder to start the engine.
Keep the door locks from freezing by
squirting them with deicer or glycerin.
Forcing a frozen door open may damage
or separate the rubber weather strips
around the door. If the door is frozen, use
hot water to melt the ice, and afterwards
thoroughly wipe the water away.
Use a windshield washer fluid that
contains an antifr eeze solution. Do not
use engine antifreeze or other substitutes
because they may damage the paint of
the vehicle.
If you fill the windshield washer tank with
a fluid with a different concentration from
If all four tires are not the same in
items (a) to (h), serious mechani-
cal damage could be caused to
the drivetrain of the car, and
affect the followings.- Ride- Handling- Braking- Speedometer/Odometer cali-
bration- Clearance between the bodyand the tires
It also may be dangerous and
lead to loss of vehicle control,
and it can lead to an accident.
In a rollover crash, an unbelted
person is significantly more likely
to die than a person wearing a
seat belt. The driver and all your
passengers should fasten their
seatbelts before st arting to drive
in order to minimize the chance of
serious injury or death. Do not make sharp turns or quick
maneuvers unless absolutely
unavoidable. Such actions are
dangerous as you may lose
control, possibly resulting in a
rollover which could cause death
or serious injury.
Whenever strong crosswinds are
present, slow do wn sufficiently to
maintain control of your vehicle. Never to drive through pools and
puddles, or roads flooded with
water. Water entering the engine
air intake or the exhaust pipe or
water splashing onto electrical
parts may damage your vehicle
and may cause it to stall. In this
case, contact your SUBARU
dealer immediat ely. Regardless
of its depth, it can wash away the
ground from under your tires,
resulting in possible loss of trac-
tion and even vehicle rollover.
CAUTION
After driving on gravel roads or
rough roads, check the undercar-
riage of the vehicle body for any
damage, deformation, or paint
removal. If you notice any irregulari-
ties, contact a SUBARU dealer for
an inspection as soon as possible.
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Specifications
381
Specifications12
– CONTINUED –
■
Fuel
*1: For details, refer to "Fuel" P223.■
Engine Oil
For the checking, adding and replacing procedure or other details, refer to "Engine Oil" P346.NOTEThe procedure for changing the engine oil and oil filter should be performed by a properly-trained expert. It is recom-
mended that you have this service performed by your SUBARU dealer.
▼
Approved engine oil
Always use the SUBARU approved engine oil. For fu rther details, please contact your SUBARU dealer.
If the approved engine oil is unavailable, use the alternative engine oil described on the next page.
▼Alternative engine oil
If the SUBARU approved oil is unavailable, the following alternative oil can be used.
NOTE Each quantity indicated is only a guideline. The necessary quantity for replacement may differ slightly depending on the
temperature and other factors.
In choosing an oil, you want the proper quality and viscosity, as well as one that will enhance fuel economy. Oils of lower
viscosity provide better fuel economy. However, in hot weather, o il of higher viscosity is required to properly lubricate the
engine. The following table lists the recommended viscosities and applicable temperatures.Compression ratio 12.5 : 1
Firing order 1 – 3 – 2 – 4
Fuel requirement
*1
Unleaded gasoline with 93 AKI (98 RON) or higher
Fuel tank capacity 13.2 US gal (50 liters, 11 Imp gal)
Engine model
FA24 (2.4 L, DOHC, non-turbo)
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Specifications
382When adding oil, different brands may be used together as long as they are the same AP I classification and SAE viscosity
as those recommended by SUBARU.
Oil grade SAE viscosity No. and
applicable temperature Engine oil capacity
API (American Petroleum Insti-
tute) classification SN with the
words “RESOURCE CON-
SERVING” or SN PLUS with the
words “RESOURCE CON-
SERVING” or
ILSAC (International Lubricant
Specification Advisory Commit-
tee) GF-5 , which can be identi-
fied with the ILSAC certification
mark (Starburst mark) 0W-20 synthetic oil is the required oil
for optimum engine performance and
protection. Conventional oil may be
used if synthetic oil is unavailable.
*: If 0W-20 synthetic oil is not avail-
able, 5W-30 conventional oil may
be used if you need to add oil.
However, you should change to
0W-20 synthetic oil at the next oil
change. Adding the oil from low level to full
level:
1.1 US qt (1.0 liter, 0.9 Imp qt)
Changing the oil:
5.1 US qt (4.8 liters, 4.2 Imp qt)
Changing the oil and oil filter:
5.3 US qt (5.0 liters, 4.4 Imp qt)
ZOM0754
ZOM0293
ZOM0294
0W-20*
-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40
-20 0 60
20 80 100
40
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Tire Information
398Cord separation
The parting of cords from adjacent
rubber compounds.
Cracking
Any parting within the tread,
sidewall, or inner liner of the tire
extending to cord material.
Curb weight
The weight of a motor vehicle with
standard equipment including the
maximum capacity of fuel, oil and
coolant, and if so equipped, air
conditioning and additional weight
optional engine.
Extra load tire
A tire designed to operate at higher
loads and higher inflation pressure
than the corresponding standard
tire.
Groove
The space between two adjacent
tread ribs.
Innerliner
The layer(s) forming the inside
surface of a tubeless tire that contains the inflating medium within
the tire.
Innerliner separation
The parting of the innerliner from
cord material in the carcass.
Intended outboard sidewall
(1) The sidewall that contains a
whitewall, bears white lettering or
bears manufacturer, brand, and/
or model name molding that is
higher or deeper than the same
molding on the other sidewall of
the tire, or
(2) The outward facing sidewall
of an asymmetrical tire that has a
particular side that must always
face outward when mounting on a
vehicle.
Light truck (LT) tire
A tire designated by its manufac-
turer as primarily intended for use
on lightweight trucks or multipur-
pose passenger vehicles.
Load rating
The maximum load that a tire is
rated to carry for a given inflation
pressure.
Maximum inflation pressure
The maximum cold inflation pres-
sure to which a tire may be inflated.
Maximum load rating
The load rating for a tire at the
maximum permissible inflation pres-
sure for that tire.
Maximum loaded vehicle
weight
The sum of:
(a) Curb weight
(b) Accessory weight
(c) Vehicle capacity weight
(d) Production options weight
Maximum permissible inflation
pressure
The maximum cold inflation pres-
sure to which a tire may be inflated.
Measuring rim
The rim on which a tire is fitted for
physical dimension requirements.
Normal occupant weight
150 lbs (68 kg) times the number of
occupants specified in the second
column of Table 1 that is appended
to the end of this section.A4600BEscusenvhch13.fm 398 ページ 2021年7月9日 金曜日 午後4時39分
Index
413
Index14
Driving distance ................................................................... P153
Driving mode select switch .................................................. P241
Driving range ....................................................................... P153
Driving support system setting display ................................ P157
Driving time ......................................................................... P153EElectrical system ................................................................. P385
Electronic Brake Force Distribution (EBD) system .............. P246
Warning........................................................................... P141
Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR ) ..................................... P40
Engine
Compartment overview ................................................... P345
Coolant............ .......................................... ............ P349, P384
Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) . .............................. P7, P290
Hood ............................................................................... P343
Hood release knob ........ .......................................... ........ P343
Oil............................ ..................................... ......... P346, P381
Overheating .................................................................... P319
Start & stopping ......... ................................................ ..... P229
Engine oil temperature gauge ............................................. P153
Event data recorder ............................................................... P11
Exclusive content for SUBARU BRZ ................................... P154
Exterior care ........................................................................ P332FFlat tire ................................................................................ P303
Flat tire repair kit .................................................................. P309 Technical data of air compressor .................................... P314 Floor mat.............................................................................. P218
Fluid level
Automatic transmission .............. ..................................... P352
Brake ............................................................................... P353
Clutch .............................................................................. P354
Front
Passenger’s frontal airbag ON and OFF ........................... P71
Seatbelt pretensioners ...................................................... P44
Front seats ............................................................................. P30 Forward and backward adjustment ................................... P33
Head restraint adjustment .......... ....................................... P34
Manual seat............... ........................................................ P33
Reclining ........................................................................... P33
Seat heater.......... ........................................................ ...... P35
Seat height adjustment (driver's seat) ............................... P33
Fuel ...................................................................................... P223 Economy hints.............. .................................... ............... P290
Filler door and cap .......................................................... P224
Filler lid and cap .............................................................. P224
Gauge ............................................................................. P129
Requirements .......................... ..............................P223, P381
Tank capacity .................................................................. P381
Fuel consumption Average fuel consumption............................................... P153
Current fuel consumption ................................................ P153
Fuses ................................................................................... P371
GGasoline............................................................................... P223
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Index
419
Index14
TPMS screen ....................................................................... P254
TRACK mode ...................................................................... P250
TrailerTowing ............................................................................ P299
Trip meter ............................................................................ P128
Trunk lid ............................................................................... P119 Release handle ............. .......................................... ........ P121
Trunk light ............................................................................ P374
Turn signal Indicator lights .......................... ....................................... P149
Lever ............................................................................... P182UUnder-floor storage compartment........................................ P219
USB power supply ....... ................................................... ..... P216VVanity mirror ........................................................................ P213
Light ................................................................................ P213
Vehicle Capacity weight.......... ................................................ ..... P298
Identification .................................................................... P390
Symbols .............................................................................. P5
Vehicle data recording ................ ........................................... P10
Vehicle Stability Control (VSC)
OFF indicator light........................................................... P143
OFF switch ...................................................................... P249
Operation indicator light ........... ............................. P142, P143 Warning light ................................................................... P142
Vehicle Stability Control (VSC)/TRAC
System ............................................................................ P247
Ventilator.............................................................................. P198
Voltmeter ............................................................................. P153
WWarning and indicator lights ................................................ P131
Warning chimes
Keyless access with push-button start system................ P143
Seatbelt ........................................................................... P131
Warning indicator RAB .......................................................................P151, P287
Warning light
ABS ................................................................................. P140
Access key ...................................................................... P143
Access key fob ................................................................ P144
AT OIL TEMP .................................................................. P138
Automatic headlight beam levele r ................................... P150
Brake system .................................................................. P140
Charge ............................................................................ P137
CHECK ENGINE ............................................................. P136
Icy road surface............................................................... P151
Keyless access with push-button start system................ P143
LED headlight.................................................................. P150
Low fuel ........................................................................... P141
Low tire pressure............................................................. P138
Master ............................................................................. P151
Oil pressure ..................................................................... P137
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GAS STATION REFERENCE
GAS STATION REFERENCE
■
Fuel
Use only unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 93 AKI
(98 RON) or higher .■
Fuel octane rating
▼
RON
This octane rating is the Research Octane Number.
▼AKI
This octane rating is the average of the Research Octane and
Motor Octane numbers and is commonly referred to as the Anti
Knock Index (AKI).
■
Limit of ethanol content
No more than 15%■
Fuel tank capacity
13.2 US gal (50 liters, 11 Imp gal)■
Engine oil
Always use the SUBARU approved engine oil. For further
details, please contact your SUBARU dealer.
If the approved engine oil is unavailable, use the alternative
engine oil described as follows.
API classification SN with the words “RESOURCE
CONSERVING” or SN PLUS with the words “RESOURCE
CONSERVING”
or ILSAC GF-5, which can be identified with the ILSAC certi-
fication mark (Starburst mark)
For the complete viscosity requ irements, refer to "Engine Oil"
P381.
■
Engine oil capacity
Changing the oil:
5.1 US qt (4.8 liters, 4.2 Imp qt)
Changing the oil and oil filter:
5.3 US qt (5.0 liters, 4.4 Imp qt)
The indicated oil quantity is only a guideline and is estimated
based on a case when the engine oil is changed with an oil
filter. After refilling the engine with oil, the oil level should be
checked using an oil level gauge. For more details about main-
tenance and service, refer to "Engine Oil" P346.■
Cold tire pressure
Refer to "Tires" P385.
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