SRS Airbag (Supplemental Restraint System Airbag)
77
Seat, Seatbelt and SRS Airbags1
– CONTINUED –
The front impact sensors
The impact sensors in the airbag
control module
On the driver’s side, the SRS knee airbag
also inflates with the SRS frontal airbag.
The driver’s and front passenger’s SRS
frontal airbags use dual stage inflators.
The two inflators of each airbag are trig-
gered either sequentially or simultane-
ously, depending on the severity of
impact, in the case of the driver’s SRS
frontal airbag and depending on the
severity of impact and the characteristic of
item(s) or person on the seat in the case
of the front passenger’s SRS frontal
airbag.
▼
After deployment
After deployment, the SRS airbag immedi-
ately starts to deflate so that the driver’s
vision is not obstructed and the driver’s
ability to maintain control of the vehicle is
not impaired. The time required from
detecting impact to the deflation of the
SRS airbag after deployment is shorter
than the blink of an eye.
Both when only the driver’s SRS frontal
airbag deploys and the driver’s and front
passenger’s SRS frontal airbags deploy,
the driver’s and front passenger’s seatbelt
pretensioners operate at the same time. When the SRS airbag deploys, a sudden,
fairly loud inflation noise will be heard and
some smoke will be released. These
occurrences are a normal result of the
deployment. This smoke does not indicate
a fire in the vehicle.
▼
Example of the type of accident
The driver’s SRS frontal airbag and front
passenger’s SRS frontal airbag are
designed as follows.
To deploy in the event of an accident
involving a moderate to severe frontal
collision
To function on a one-time-only basis
The driver’s SRS frontal airbag and front
passenger’s SRS frontal airbag are not
designed as follows.
To deploy in most lesser frontal
impacts
*1
To deploy in most side or rear impacts
or in most rollover accidents
*2
*1: Because the necessary protection can be achieved by the seatbelt alone.
*2: Because deployment of only the driver’s SRS frontal airbag or both the driver’s and
front passenger’s SRS frontal airbags would
not protect the occupant in those situations.SRS airbag deployment depends on the
level of force experienced in the
passenger compartment during a colli-
sion. That level differs from one type of
collision to another, and it may have no
bearing on the visible damage done to the
vehicle itself.
CAUTION
Do not touch the SRS airbag system
components around the steering
wheel and dashboard with bare
hands right after deployment. Doing
so can cause burns because the
components can be very hot as a
result of deployment.
B 5 = B 8. E R R N ページ 2021年7月5日 月曜日 午後>1時>1>1分
SRS Airbag (Supplemental Restraint System Airbag)
78
▽Example of accident in which
the driver’s/driver’s and front
passenger’s SRS frontal
airbag(s) will most likely deploy
A head-on collision against a thick
con crete wall at a vehicle speed of 12 to
19 mph (20 to 30 km/h) or higher activates
only the driver’s SRS frontal airbag or both
driver’s and front passenger’s SRS frontal
airbags. The airbag(s) will also be acti-
vated when the vehicle is exposed to a
frontal impact similar in fashion and
magnitude to the collision described
above. ▽
Exam ples of the types of acci -
dents in which it is possible that
the driver’s/driver’s and front passenger’s SRS frontal
airbag(s) will deploy Only the driver’s SRS frontal airbag or
both driver’s and front passenger’s SRS
frontal airbags may be activated when the
vehicle sustains a hard impact in the
undercarriage area from the road surface
(such as when the vehicle plunges into a
deep ditch, is severely impacted or
knocked hard against an obstacle on the
road such as a curb).
101394
101313
B 5 = B 8. E R R N ページ 2021年7月5日 月曜日 午後>1時>1>1分
SRS Airbag (Supplemental Restraint System Airbag)
79
Seat, Seatbelt and SRS Airbags1
– CONTINUED –
▽Examples of the types of accidents in which deployment of the driver’s/driver’s and front passenger’s SRS frontal
airbag(s) is unlikely to occur2
101418
1
3 4
5
1) The vehicle strikes an object, such as a
telephone pole or sign pole.
2) The vehicle slides under the load bed of a truck.
3) The vehicle sustains an oblique offset frontal impact.
4) The vehicle sustains an offset frontal collision.
5) The vehicle strikes an object that can move or deform, such as a parked
vehicle.There are many types of collisions which
might not necessarily require deployment
of driver’s/driver’s and front passenger’s
SRS frontal airbag(s). In the event of acci-
dents like those illustrated, the driver’s/
driver’s and front passenger’s SRS frontal
airbag(s) may not deploy depending on
the level of accident forces involved.
B 5 = B 8. E R R N ページ 2021年7月5日 月曜日 午後>1時>1>1分
SRS Airbag (Supplemental Restraint System Airbag)
80
▽Examples of the types of acci -
dents in which the driver’s/
driver’s and front passenger’s
SRS frontal airbag(s) are not
designed to deploy in most
cases The driver’s and front passenger’s SRS
fron
tal airbags are not designed to deploy
in most of the following cases.
If the vehicle is struck from the side or
from behind
If the vehicle rolls on to its side or roof
If the vehicle is involved in a low-speed
frontal collision
1) First impact
2) Second impactIn an accident where the vehicle is
impacted more than once, the driver’s
and/or front passenger’s SRS frontal
airbag(s) will deploy only once on the first
impact.
Example: In the case of a double collision,
first with another vehicle, then against a
concrete wall in immediate succession,
once either or both of the driver’s and front passenger’s SRS frontal airbags is/are
activated on the first im
pact, it/they will not
be activated on the second impact.
■
SRS Side Airbag and SRS
Curtain Airbag
▼
SRS side airbag
The SRS side airbag is stored in the door
side of each front seat seatback, which
bears an “SRS AIRBAG” mark.
In a moderate to severe side impact colli-
sion, the SRS side airbag on the impacted
side of the vehicle deploys between the
occupant and the door panel and supple-
ments the seatbelt by reducing the impact
on the occupant’s chest and waist. The
SRS side airbag operates only for front
seat occupants.
101315
1 2
101395
100281
B 5 = B 8. E R R N 0 ページ 2021年7月5日 月曜日 午後>1時>1>1分
SRS Airbag (Supplemental Restraint System Airbag)
81
Seat, Seatbelt and SRS Airbags1
– CONTINUED –
▼
SRS curtain airbag
Your vehicle is equipped with a SUBARU
SRS curtain airbag system that complies
with the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety
Standard (FMVSS) No. 226.
The SRS curtain airbag on each side of
the cabin is stored in the roof side
(between the front pillar and a point over
the rear seat). An “SRS AIRBAG” mark is
located at the top of each center pillar.
In a moderate to severe side impact colli-
sion, the SRS curtain airbag on the
impacted side of the vehicle deploys
between the occupant and the side
window and supplements the seatbelt by
reducing the impact on the occupant’s
head.
In a rollover, SRS curtain airbags on both
sides of the vehicle deploy between the
occupant and the side window and
supplement the seatbelt by reducing the
impact to the occupant’s head.
In an offset frontal collision, SRS curtain
airbags on both sides of the vehicle
deploy between the occupant and the side
window and supplement the seatbelt by
reducing the impact to the occupant’s
head and chest. ▼
Operation
The SRS side airbag and SRS curtain
airbag can function only when the ignition
switch is in the “ON” position.
The following airbags deploy inde-
pendently of each other since each has its
own impact sensor.
Driver’s SRS side airbag
Front passenger’s SRS side airbag
SRS curtain airbag (right-hand side)
SRS curtain airbag (left-hand side)
Therefore, they may not both deploy in the
same accident. Also, the SRS side airbag
and SRS curtain airbag deploys inde-
pendently of the driver’s and front
passenger’s SRS frontal airbags in the
steering wheel and instrument panel.
For the locations of the sensors and
control modules, refer to "Components"
P67.
▼After deployment
After the deployment, the SRS side airbag
immediately starts to deflate. The time
required from detection of an impact to
deflation of an SRS side airbag after
deployment is shorter than the blink of an
eye.
The SRS curtain airbag remains inflated
for a while following deployment then
slowly deflates. The SRS side airbag and SRS curtain
airbag deploy even when no one occupies
the seat on the side on which an impact is
applied.
When the SRS side airbag and SRS
curtain airbag deploy, a sudden, fairly loud
inflation noise will be heard and some
smoke will be released. These occur-
rences are a normal result of the deploy-
ment. This smoke does not indicate a fire
in the vehicle.
▼
Example of the type of accident
The SRS side airbag and SRS curtain
airbag are designed as follows:
CAUTION
Do not touch the SRS side airbag
system components around the
front seat seatback with bare hands
right after deployment. Doing so
can cause burns because the com-
ponents can be very hot as a result
of deployment.After deployment, do not touch any
part of the SRS curtain airbag sys-
tem (from the front pillar to the part
of the roof side over the rear seat).
Doing so can cause burns because
the components can be very hot as
a result of deployment.
B 5 = B 8. E R R N 1 ページ 2021年7月5日 月曜日 午後>1時>1>1分
SRS Airbag (Supplemental Restraint System Airbag)
82To deploy in the event of an accident
involving a moderate to severe side
impact collision
To function on a one-time-only basis.
The SRS side airbag and SRS curtain
airbag are not designed to deploy in the
following cases:
In most lesser side impact
In most frontal or most rear impacts
(because the SRS side airbag and SRS
curtain airbag deployment would not
protect the occupant in those situations)
The SRS curtain airbags are also
designed to deploy when the vehicle is in
an extremely inclined state such as during
a rollover. They are not designed to
deploy in most lesser inclined state.
SRS side airbag and SRS curtain airbag
deployment depend on the level of force
experienced in the passenger compart-
ment during a side impact collision. That
level differs from one type of collision to
another, and it may have no bearing on
the visible damage done to the vehicle
itself. ▽
Example of the type of accident
in which the SRS side airbag will
most likely deploy.
1) A severe side impact near the front seat.
101369
1
B 5 = B 8. E R R N 2 ページ 2021年7月5日 月曜日 午後>1時>1>1分
SRS Airbag (Supplemental Restraint System Airbag)
83
Seat, Seatbelt and SRS Airbags1
– CONTINUED –
▽Examples of the types of accidents in which the SRS curtain airbag will most likely deploy.
101789
3
12
4
1) The vehicle is involved in a severe sideimpact near the front seat or the rear
seat.
2) The vehicle rolls onto its side or the roof.
3) The angle of vehicle tip-up is marginal or the skidding vehicle’s tires hit a curb-
stone laterally.
4) An offset frontal collision that is severe enough to deploy the front airbag.
B 5 = B 8. E R R N 3 ページ 2021年7月5日 月曜日 午後>1時>1>1分
SRS Airbag (Supplemental Restraint System Airbag)
84
▽Examples of the types of accidents in which it is possible that the SRS side airbag and the SRS curtain airbag will
deploy.
1
3 2
102055
1) Hitting a curb, edge of pavement or hard
surface
2) Falling into or jumping over a deep hole
3) Landing hard or vehicle fallingIt is possible that the SRS side and curtain
airbags will deploy if a serious impact
occurs to the underside of your vehicle.
Some examples are shown in the illustra-
tion.
B 5 = B 8. E R R N 4 ページ 2021年7月5日 月曜日 午後>1時>1>1分