Diesel Particulate Filter
What Is the Diesel Particulate Filter
......212
How Does the Diesel Particulate Filter Work ..............................................................
212
Diesel Particulate Filter Precautions ........................................................................\
.
212
Diesel Particulate Filter Requirements ........................................................................\
.
213
Diesel Particulate Filter Manual Regeneration .............................................
213
Diesel Particulate Filter – Troubleshooting .......................................
215
Selective Catalytic Reduction System
What Is the Selective Catalytic Reduction System ...................................
217
How Does the Selective Catalytic Reduction System Work ........................
217
Selective Catalytic Reduction System Precautions ................................................
217
Selective Catalytic Reduction System Requirements ...........................................
218
Selective Catalytic Reduction System Guidelines ..................................................
218
Filling the Selective Catalytic Reduction System Tank ..............................................
219
Checking the Selective Catalytic Reduction System Status .....................
221
Diesel Exhaust Fluid Capacity and Specification ..............................................
221
Selective Catalytic Reduction System – Troubleshooting .......................................
221
Catalytic Converter
What Is the Catalytic Converter ............
223
Catalytic Converter Precautions ...........
223
Catalytic Converter – Troubleshooting ........................................................................\
223
Automatic Transmission
Automatic Transmission Precautions ........................................................................\
224 Automatic Transmission Positions
......
224
Shifting Your Vehicle Into Gear ..............
224
Manually Shifting Gears ...........................
225
Brake Shift Interlock ..................................
225
Power Take-Off ............................................
227
Four-Wheel Drive
How Does Four-Wheel Drive Work ......
228
Four-Wheel Drive Precautions ..............
228
Four-Wheel Drive Limitations ...............
230
Selecting a Four-Wheel Drive Mode ....
230
Four-Wheel Drive Modes ..........................
231
Four-Wheel Drive Indicators ...................
232
Four-Wheel Drive Driving Hints .............
232
Four-Wheel Drive – Troubleshooting ........................................................................\
234
Electronic Locking Differential
What Is the Electronic Locking Differential .................................................
237
How Does the Electronic Locking Differential Work .....................................
237
Electronic Locking Differential Precautions ...............................................
237
Switching the Electronic Locking Differential On and Off - 4x4 .............
237
Switching the Electronic Locking Differential On and Off - 4x2 .............
238
Electronic Locking Differential Indicators ........................................................................\
239
Electronic Locking Differential – Troubleshooting ......................................
239
Brakes
Brake Precautions ......................................
240
Anti-Lock Braking System ......................
240
Brake Over Accelerator ............................
240
Locating the Brake Fluid Reservoir ......
240
Checking the Brake Fluid .........................
240
Brake Fluid Specification ..........................
241
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WARNING: Do not connect
wireless plug-in devices to the data link
connector. Unauthorized third parties
could gain access to vehicle data and
impair the performance of safety related
systems. Only allow repair facilities that
follow our service and repair instructions
to connect their equipment to the data
link connector.
We respect your privacy and are
committed to protecting it. The
information contained in this manual was
correct at the time of publication but as
technology rapidly changes, we
recommend that you visit the local Ford
website for the latest information.
Your vehicle has electronic control units
that have data recording functionality and
the ability to permanently or temporarily
store data. This data could include
information on the condition and status of
your vehicle, vehicle maintenance
requirements, events and malfunctions.
The types of data that can be recorded are
described in this section. Some of the data
recorded is stored in event logs or error
logs.
Note: Error logs are reset following a service
or repair.
Note: We may provide information in
response to requests from law enforcement,
other government authorities and third
parties acting with lawful authority or
through a legal process. Such information
could be used by them in legal proceedings.
Data recorded includes, for example:
• Operating states of system
components, for example fuel level,
tire pressure and battery charge level.
• Vehicle and component status, for
example wheel speed, deceleration,
lateral acceleration and seatbelt
status. •
Events or errors in essential systems,
for example headlamps and brakes.
• System responses to driving situations,
for example airbag deployment and
stability control.
• Environmental conditions, for example
temperature.
Some of this data, when used in
combination with other information, for
example an accident report, damage to a
vehicle or eyewitness statements, could
be associated with a specific person.
Services That We Provide
If you use our services, we collect and use
data, for example account information,
vehicle location and driving characteristics,
that could identify you. We transmit this
data through a dedicated, protected
connection. We only collect and use data
to enable your use of our services to which
you have subscribed, with your consent or
where permitted by law. For additional
information, see the terms and conditions
of the services to which you have
subscribed.
For additional information about our
privacy policy, refer to the local Ford
website.
Services That Third Parties
Provide
We recommend that you review the terms
and conditions and data privacy
information for any services equipped with
your vehicle or to which you subscribe. We
take no responsibility for services that third
parties provide.
Where equipped, SiriusXM with 360L may
use the modem. To disable, turn off the
SiriusXM 360L or Vehicle Connectivity
setting. See Enabling and Disabling the
Modem
(page 498).
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SERVICE DATA
Service data recorders in your vehicle are
capable of collecting and storing
diagnostic information about your vehicle.
This potentially includes information about
the performance or status of various
systems and modules in the vehicle, such
as engine, throttle, steering or brake
systems. In order to properly diagnose and
service your vehicle, Ford Motor Company
(Ford of Canada in Canada), and service
and repair facilities may access or share
among them vehicle diagnostic
information received through a direct
connection to your vehicle when
diagnosing or servicing your vehicle.
Additionally, Ford Motor Company (Ford
of Canada, in Canada) may, where
permitted by law, use vehicle diagnostic
information for vehicle improvement or
with other information we may have about
you, for example, your contact information,
to offer you products or services that may
interest you. Data may be provided to our
service providers such as part suppliers
that may help diagnose malfunctions, and
who are similarly obligated to protect data.
We retain this data only as long as
necessary to perform these functions or to
comply with law. We may provide
information where required in response to
official requests to law enforcement or
other government authorities or third
parties acting with lawful authority or court
order, and such information may be used
in legal proceedings. For U.S. only (if
equipped), if you choose to use connected
apps and services, you consent that certain
diagnostic information may also be
accessed electronically by Ford Motor
Company and Ford authorized service
facilities, and that the diagnostic
information may be used to provide
services to you, personalizing your
experience, troubleshoot, and to improve
products and services and offer you
products and services that may interest
you, where permitted by law. For Canada
only, for more information, please review
the Ford of Canada privacy policy at
www.ford.ca, including our U.S. data
storage and use of service providers in
other jurisdictions who may be subject to
legal requirements in Canada, the United
States and other countries applicable to
them, for example, lawful requirements to
disclose personal information to
governmental authorities in those
countries.
EVENT DATA
This vehicle is equipped with an event data
recorder. The main purpose of an event
data recorder is to record, in certain crash
or near crash-like situations, such as an
airbag deployment or hitting a road
obstacle; this data will assist in
understanding how a vehicle
’s systems
performed. The event data recorder is
designed to record data related to vehicle
dynamics and safety systems for a short
period of time, typically 30 seconds or less.
The event data recorder in this vehicle is
designed to record such data as:
• How various systems in your vehicle
were operating.
• Whether or not the driver and
passenger seatbelts were
buckled/fastened.
• How far (if at all) the driver was
depressing the accelerator and/or the
brake pedal.
• How fast the vehicle was traveling.
• Where the driver was positioning the
steering wheel.
This data can help provide a better
understanding of the circumstances in
which crashes and injuries occur.
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Automatic High Beam
See Automatic High Beam
Control Indicators (page 123).
Automatic Regen Control Off See
Diesel Particulate Filter
(page 212).
Blind Spot Monitor See
Blind Spot Information
System (page 293).
Cruise Control See
Adaptive Cruise Control
(page 272).
Diesel Engine Brake See
Brakes (page 240).
Electronic Locking Differential See
Electronic Locking
Differential (page 237).
Four-Wheel Drive See
Four-Wheel Drive (page
228). Note:
Some indicators appear different
depending on vehicle options.
Front Airbag See
Airbags (page 57).
Front Fog Lamp See
Switching the Front Fog
Lamps On and Off (page 120).
High Beam See
Using the High Beam
Headlamps (page 118).
Hill Descent See Hill Descent Control
(page
254).
Parking Lamps See
Exterior Lighting Control
(page 118).
Stability Control and Traction
Control See
Traction Control (page
247). See Stability Control
(page 249).
Turn Signal Lamps See Switching the Turn Signal
Lamps On and Off
(page 119).
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Starting the Engine
Turn the key to position III. Release the
key when the engine starts.
PUSH BUTTON IGNITION
SWITCH
(IF EQUIPPED) Switching the Ignition Off
When the ignition is on or in accessory
mode, press the push button ignition
switch once without your foot on the brake
pedal.
Switching the Ignition to
Accessory Mode
When the ignition is off, press the push
button ignition switch once without your
foot on the brake pedal.
All electrical circuits and accessories are
operational and the warning lamps and
indicators illuminate.
Note:
Your vehicle has a battery saver
feature that shuts your vehicle off when it
detects a certain amount of battery drain,
or after approximately 30 minutes of
inactivity in accessory mode.
Starting the Engine
With the transmission in park (P), press
the brake pedal and press the push button
ignition switch. An indicator light on the
button illuminates when the ignition is on
and when the engine starts. Note:
The system may not function if the
passive key is close to metal objects or
electronic devices, for example keys or a cell
phone.
Note: A valid key must be inside your
vehicle to switch the ignition on and start
the engine.
STARTING THE ENGINE
STARTING A GASOLINE ENGINE -
VEHICLES WITHOUT: PUSH
BUTTON START
Before starting your vehicle, check the
following:
• Make sure that the headlamps and
electrical accessories are off.
• Make sure that the parking brake is on.
• Make sure that the transmission is in
park (P).
1. Fully press the brake pedal.
Note: Do not touch the accelerator pedal. 2. Turn the key to position
III.
Note: The engine may continue cranking
for up to 15 seconds or until it starts.
Note: The engine takes longer to start at
lower temperatures. It may crank for several
seconds when very cold.
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Note:
The electronic locking differential
may not engage if you press your accelerator
pedal during an engagement attempt. A
message could display in the instrument
display guiding you to release the
accelerator pedal.
Note: If the electronic locking differential
has difficulty disengaging, release the
accelerator pedal and turn the steering
wheel in the opposite direction while rolling.
Note: The electronic locking differential is
for off-road use only and is not for use on
dry pavement. Using the electronic locking
differential on dry pavement results in
increased tire wear, noise and vibration.
ELECTRONIC LOCKING
DIFFERENTIAL INDICATORS Once the indicator light
illuminates in the information
display, both rear wheel axle
shafts lock together providing added
traction. If the indicator does not come on, or the
indicator turns off while driving, one of the
following has occurred:
•
The vehicle speed is too high.
• The left and right rear wheel speed
difference is too high during an
engagement attempt.
• The system has malfunctioned and a
message in the information display
appears. See your authorized dealer
for assistance.
• The vehicle is experiencing an anti-lock
brake activation.
If you select the electronic locking
differential, but it malfunctions a message
appears in the information display. See
your authorized dealer for assistance.
Note: If the vehicle is experiencing an
anti-lock braking event, the electronic
locking differential may momentarily
disengage.
ELECTRONIC LOCKING DIFFERENTIAL – TROUBLESHOOTING
ELECTRONIC LOCKING DIFFERENTIAL – INFORMATION MESSAGES Description and Action
Message
An electronic locking differential system fault is present.Contact an authorized dealer as soon as possible.
Check Locking Differen-
tial
You select the electronic locking differential and need to slow to a required speed.
To Engage Locking
Differential Slow to XX mph/km/h
Release the accelerator pedal in order to engage.
To Engage Locking
Differential Release Accelerator Pedal
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HOW DOES STABILITY
CONTROL WORK
WARNING: Vehicle modifications
involving braking system, aftermarket
roof racks, suspension, steering system,
tire construction and wheel and tire size
may change the handling characteristics
of your vehicle and may adversely affect
the performance of the electronic
stability control system. In addition,
installing any stereo speakers may
interfere with and adversely affect the
electronic stability control system.
Reducing the effectiveness of the
electronic stability control system could
lead to an increased risk of loss of vehicle
control, vehicle rollover, personal injury
and death. WARNING:
Remember that even
advanced technology cannot defy the
laws of physics. It's always possible to
lose control of a vehicle due to
inappropriate driver input for the
conditions. Aggressive driving on any
road condition can cause you to lose
control of your vehicle increasing the risk
of personal injury or property damage.
Activation of the electronic stability
control system is an indication that at
least some of the tires have exceeded
their ability to grip the road; this could
reduce the operator's ability to control
the vehicle potentially resulting in a loss
of vehicle control, vehicle rollover,
personal injury and death. WARNING: You are responsible for
controlling your vehicle at all times. The
system is designed to be an aid and does
not relieve you of your responsibility to
drive with due care and attention. Failure
to follow this instruction could result in
the loss of control of your vehicle,
personal injury or death.
If a driving condition activates either the
stability control or traction control you may
experience the following conditions:
• The stability and traction control light
flashes.
• Your vehicle slows down.
• Reduced engine power.
The stability control system has several
features built into it to help you maintain
control of your vehicle:
Electronic Stability Control
Electronic stability control enhances your
vehicle ’s ability to prevent skids or lateral
slides by applying brakes to one or more
of the wheels individually and, if necessary,
reducing engine power.
Roll Stability Control
Roll stability control enhances your
vehicle ’s ability to prevent rollovers by
detecting your vehicle ’s roll motion and
the rate at which it changes by applying
the brakes to one or more wheels
individually.
Curve Control
Curve control enhances your vehicle ’s
ability to follow the road when cornering
severely or avoiding objects in the roadway.
Curve control operates by reducing engine
power and, if necessary, applying brakes
to one or more of the wheels individually.
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Side Wind Stabilization
Side wind stabilization is an advanced
feature that works by carefully applying
the brakes on one side of the vehicle to
reduce the effect of a side wind gust on
the vehicle's path.
Torque Vectoring by Brakes
Torque vectoring control applies brake
torque on the inner driven wheel in a curve
for better traction to avoid an understeer,
or oversteer situation. Unlike electronic
stability control, enhanced torque
vectoring control does not slow the
vehicle. It helps control excessive wheel
slip and gives the vehicle improved
cornering agility.
Traction Control
Traction control enhances your vehicle
’s
ability to maintain traction of the wheels
by detecting and controlling wheel spin.
See What Is Traction Control (page 247). Vehicle without stability control
skidding off its intended route.
A
Vehicle with stability control
maintaining control on a slippery
surface.
B
SWITCHING STABILITY
CONTROL ON AND OFF
The system turns on each time you switch
the ignition on.
You can switch the electronic stability
control system off by pressing and holding
the ESC off button for over 5 seconds, or
you can press the button again to switch
the system on.
Shifting the transmission into reverse (R)
will disable the system.
You can switch the traction control system
off or on independently.
See Switching
Traction Control On and Off (page 247).
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