
258SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Change the rear axle fluid and on
models equipped with All Wheel Drive
(AWD) change the front axle fluid if
using your vehicle for any of the
following: police, taxi, fleet, off-road, or
frequent trailer towing. X
X X
Inspect and replace PCV valve if
necessary. X
1. The spark plug change interval is mileage based only, yearly intervals do not apply.
Mileage or time passed (whichever
comes first)
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
80,000
90,000
100,000
110,000
120,000
130,000
140,000
150,000
Or Years: 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Or Kilometers:
32,000
48,000
64,000
80,000
96,000
112,000
128,000
144,000
160,000
176,000
192,000
208,000
224,000
240,000
WARNING!
You can be badly injured working on or around a motor vehicle. Do only service work for which you have the knowledge and the right equipment. If you have
any doubt about your ability to perform a service job, take your vehicle to a competent mechanic.
Failure to properly inspect and maintain your vehicle could result in a component malfunction and effect vehicle handling and performance. This could
cause an accident.
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE271
In unusual situations involving grossly
malfunctioning engine operation, a scorching odor
may suggest severe and abnormal catalyst
overheating. If this occurs, stop the vehicle, turn off
the engine and allow it to cool. Service, including a
tune-up to manufacturer's specifications, should
be obtained immediately.
To minimize the possibility of catalytic converter
damage:
Do not shut off the engine or interrupt the igni-
tion when the transmission is in gear and the
vehicle is in motion.
Do not try to start the engine by pushing or
towing the vehicle.
Do not idle the engine with any spark plug wires
disconnected or removed, such as when diag -
nostic testing, or for prolonged periods during
very rough idle or malfunctioning operating
conditions.
NOTE:The vehicle exhaust system may be equipped with
an Electronic Exhaust Valve (EEV) system, if the
exhaust system is replaced with aftermarket
products a Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) will
illuminate.
COOLING SYSTEM
Coolant Checks
Check engine coolant (antifreeze) protection every
12 months (before the onset of freezing weather,
where applicable). If the engine coolant is dirty, the
system should be drained, flushed, and refilled
with fresh Organic Additive Technology (OAT)
coolant (conforming to MS.90032) by an authorized dealer. Check the front of the radiator
for any accumulation of bugs, leaves, etc. If dirty,
clean by gently spraying water from a garden hose
vertically down the face of the condenser.
Check the coolant recovery bottle tubing for brittle
rubber, cracking, tears, cuts, and tightness of the
connection at the bottle and radiator. Inspect the
entire system for leaks. DO NOT REMOVE THE
COOLANT PRESSURE CAP WHEN THE COOLING
SYSTEM IS HOT.
Cooling System — Drain, Flush And Refill
NOTE:Some vehicles require special tools to add coolant
properly. Failure to fill these systems properly
could lead to severe internal engine damage. If any
coolant is needed to be added to the system
please contact an authorized dealer.
If the engine coolant (antifreeze) is dirty or
contains visible sediment, have an authorized
dealer clean and flush with Organic Additive
Technology (OAT) coolant (conforming to
MS.90032).
For the proper maintenance intervals
Úpage 255.
WARNING!
You or others can be badly burned by hot
engine coolant (antifreeze) or steam from your
radiator. If you see or hear steam coming from
under the hood, do not open the hood until the
radiator has had time to cool. Never open a
cooling system pressure cap when the radi -
ator or coolant bottle is hot.
Keep hands, tools, clothing, and jewelry away
from the radiator cooling fan when the hood is
raised. The fan starts automatically and may
start at any time, whether the engine is
running or not.
When working near the radiator cooling fan,
disconnect the fan motor lead or turn the igni -
tion to the OFF position. The fan is tempera -
ture controlled and can start at any time the
ignition is in the ON position.
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294SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Tire Loading And Tire Pressure
NOTE:The proper cold tire inflation pressure is listed on
the driver’s side B-pillar or the rear edge of the
driver's side door.
Check the inflation pressure of each tire, including
the spare tire (if equipped), at least monthly and
inflate to the recommended pressure for your
vehicle.
Example Tire Placard Location (Door) Example Tire Placard Location (B-pillar)
Tire And Loading Information Placard
Tire And Loading Information Placard
This placard tells you important information
about the:
1. Number of people that can be carried in the
vehicle.
2. Total weight your vehicle can carry.
3. Tire size designed for your vehicle.
4. Cold tire inflation pressures for the front, rear, and spare tires.
Loading
The vehicle maximum load on the tire must not
exceed the load carrying capacity of the tire on your
vehicle. You will not exceed the tire's load carrying
capacity if you adhere to the loading conditions,
tire size, and cold tire inflation pressures specified
on the Tire and Loading Information placard
Úpage 113.
NOTE:Under a maximum loaded vehicle condition, Gross
Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) for the front and rear
axles must not be exceeded.
For further information on GAWR, vehicle loading,
and trailer towing Ú page 113.
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE295
To determine the maximum loading conditions of
your vehicle, locate the statement “The combined
weight of occupants and cargo should never
exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs” on the Tire and Loading
Information placard. The combined weight of
occupants, cargo/luggage and trailer tongue
weight (if applicable) should never exceed the
weight referenced here.
Steps For Determining Correct Load
Limit—
(1) Locate the statement “The combined
weight of occupants and cargo should
never exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs.” on your
vehicle's placard.
(2) Determine the combined weight of
the driver and passengers that will be
riding in your vehicle.
(3) Subtract the combined weight of the
driver and passengers from XXX kg or
XXX lbs. (4) The resulting figure equals the
available amount of cargo and luggage
load capacity. For example, if “XXX”
amount equals 1400 lbs. and there will
be five 150 lb passengers in your
vehicle, the amount of available cargo
and luggage load capacity is 650 lbs.
(1400-750 (5x150) = 650 lbs.)
(5) Determine the combined weight of
luggage and cargo being loaded on the
vehicle. That weight may not safely
exceed the available cargo and luggage
load capacity calculated in Step 4.
(6) If your vehicle will be towing a trailer,
load from your trailer will be transferred
to your vehicle. Consult this manual to
determine how this reduces the
available cargo and luggage load
capacity of your vehicle.
Metric Example For Load Limit
For example, if “XXX” amount equals 635 kg and
there will be five 68 kg passengers in your vehicle,
the amount of available cargo and luggage load
capacity is 295 kg (635-340 (5x68) = 295 kg) as
shown in step 4.
NOTE:
If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from
your trailer will be transferred to your vehicle.
The following table shows examples on how to
calculate total load, cargo/luggage, and towing
capacities of your vehicle with varying seating
configurations and number and size of occu
-
pants. This table is for illustration purposes only
and may not be accurate for the seating and
load carry capacity of your vehicle.
For the following example, the combined weight
of occupants and cargo should never exceed
865 lbs (392 kg).
8
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE301
TIRE TYPES
All Season Tires — If Equipped
All Season tires provide traction for all seasons
(Spring, Summer, Autumn, and Winter). Traction
levels may vary between different all season tires.
All season tires can be identified by the M+S, M&S,
M/S or MS designation on the tire sidewall. Use all
season tires only in sets of four; failure to do so
may adversely affect the safety and handling of
your vehicle.
Summer Or Three Season Tires —
If Equipped
Summer tires provide traction in both wet and dry
conditions, and are not intended to be driven in
snow or on ice. If your vehicle is equipped with
Summer tires, be aware these tires are not
designed for Winter or cold driving conditions.
Install Winter tires on your vehicle when ambient
temperatures are less than 40°F (5°C) or if roads
are covered with ice or snow. For more
information, contact an authorized dealer. Summer tires do not contain the all season
designation or mountain/snowflake symbol on the
tire sidewall. Use Summer tires only in sets of four;
failure to do so may adversely affect the safety and
handling of your vehicle.
Snow Tires
Some areas of the country require the use of snow
tires during the Winter. Snow tires can be identified
by a “mountain/snowflake” symbol on the tire
sidewall.
If you need snow tires, select tires
equivalent in size and type to the original
equipment tires. Use snow tires only in
sets of four; failure to do so may
adversely affect the safety and handling of your
vehicle.
Snow tires generally have lower speed ratings than
what was originally equipped with your vehicle and
should not be operated at sustained speeds over
75 mph (120 km/h). For speeds above 75 mph
(120 km/h) refer to original equipment or an authorized tire dealer for recommended safe
operating speeds, loading and cold tire inflation
pressures.
While studded tires improve performance on ice,
skid and traction capability on wet or dry surfaces
may be poorer than that of non-studded tires.
Some states prohibit studded tires; therefore, local
laws should be checked before using these tire
types.
SPARE TIRES — IF EQUIPPED
NOTE:For vehicles equipped with Tire Service Kit instead
of a spare tire, please refer to “Tire Service Kit” in
“In Case Of Emergency” for further information.
For restrictions when towing with a spare tire
designated for temporary emergency use
Ú
page 118.
CAUTION!
Replacing original tires with tires of a different
size may result in false speedometer and
odometer readings.
WARNING!
Do not use Summer tires in snow/ice conditions.
You could lose vehicle control, resulting in
severe injury or death. Driving too fast for
conditions also creates the possibility of loss of
vehicle control.
CAUTION!
Because of the reduced ground clearance, do
not take your vehicle through an automatic car
wash with a compact or limited use temporary
spare installed. Damage to the vehicle may
result.
8
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325
Customer Programmable Features
................123Cybersecurity................................................. 122
D
Daytime Running Lights................................... 45Dealer Service............................................... 263Deck Lid Power Release............................................ 62Defroster, Windshield.................................... 230De-Icer, Remote Start...................................... 20Delay (Intermittent) Wipers.............................. 50Deleting A Phone........................................... 161Deluxe Vehicle Security System....................... 22Diagnostic System, Onboard........................... 80Dimmer SwitchHeadlight..................................................... 45DipsticksOil (Engine)................................................ 261Disabled Vehicle Towing................................ 252Disc Drive...................................................... 154Disconnecting................................................ 161DisposalAntifreeze (Engine Coolant)....................... 273Disturb........................................................... 163Door Ajar.......................................................... 74Door Ajar Light................................................. 74Door LocksAutomatic.................................................... 27Doors............................................................... 23Drag & Drop................................................... 143
Drive Modes.................................................. 179Driver Memory Presets................................. 151Driver’s Seat Back Tilt...................................... 32DrivingThrough Flowing, Rising, Or ShallowStanding Water
.................................... 121
E
Electric Brake Control System....................... 186Anti-Lock Brake System............................ 185Electronic Roll Mitigation................. 187, 190Electric Remote Mirrors................................... 40Electrical Power Outlets................................... 57Electronic Power Distribution Center
(Fuses).......................................................... 277Electronic Speed Control (Cruise Control)........ 98Electronic Stability Control (ESC).................. 187Electronic Throttle Control Warning Light......... 75Emergency, In Case OfFreeing Vehicle When Stuck..................... 250Jacking..................................................... 237Jump Starting.................................. 246, 247Towing...................................................... 252Emission Control System Maintenance........... 81Engine.................................................. 259, 260Air Cleaner................................................ 265Block Heater................................................ 86Break-In Recommendations........................ 86Checking Oil Level.................................... 261Compartment.................................. 259, 260
Compartment Identification...................... 259Coolant (Antifreeze).................................. 271Cooling...................................................... 271Exhaust Gas Caution................................ 232Fails To Start................................................85Flooded, Starting.........................................85Fuel Requirements................................... 312Jump Starting.................................. 246, 247Oil...........................................263, 315, 316Oil Filler Cap............................................. 259Oil Filter.................................................... 265Oil Selection..................................... 263, 315Oil Synthetic.............................................. 263Overheating.............................................. 248Starting.................................................82, 83Enhanced Accident Response
Feature................................................ 214, 253Ethanol.......................................................... 313Exhaust Gas Cautions................................... 232Exhaust System................................... 232, 270Exterior Lighting...............................................44Exterior Lights........................................ 44, 232
F
Filler Location Fuel........................................ 112FiltersAir Cleaner................................................ 265Air Conditioning................................. 55, 266Engine Oil........................................ 265, 316Engine Oil Disposal................................... 265
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326 Flashers
......................................................... 233Hazard Warning......................................... 233Turn Signals................................ 47, 79, 232Flash-To-Pass.................................................. 46Flooded Engine Starting.................................. 85Fluid Capacities............................................. 315Fluid Leaks.................................................... 232Fluid Level Checks Brake........................................................ 274Cooling System.......................................... 271Engine Oil.................................................. 261Transfer Case............................................ 276Fluid, Brake................................................... 318Fog Lights........................................................ 47Fold-Flat Seats.......................................... 32, 33Forward Collision Warning............................. 194Freeing A Stuck Vehicle................................. 250Fuel............................................................... 312Additives................................................... 313Clean Air.................................................... 313Ethanol...................................................... 313Filler Cap (Gas Cap)................................... 112Gasoline.................................................... 312Materials Added........................................ 313Methanol................................................... 313Octane Rating................................. 312, 316Requirements........................................... 312Specifications............................................ 316Tank Capacity............................................ 315
Fueling.......................................................... 112Fuses............................................................ 277
G
Garage Door Opener (HomeLink)..................... 40Gas Cap (Fuel Filler Cap).............................. 112Gasoline, Clean Air........................................ 313Gasoline, Reformulated................................ 313Gear Ranges.................................................... 92Glass Cleaning.............................................. 310Gross Axle Weight Rating..................... 114, 115Gross Vehicle Weight Rating................ 113, 114GVWR............................................................ 113
H
HazardDriving Through Flowing, Rising, Or Shallow Standing Water
.................. 121Hazard Warning Flashers.............................. 233Head Restraints........................................ 37, 38Head Rests............................................... 37, 38HeadlightsAutomatic.................................................... 46Cleaning................................................... 308High Beam/Low Beam Select Switch.......... 45Lights On Reminder..................................... 47On With Wipers............................................ 46Passing........................................................ 46Switch.......................................................... 44
Time Delay...................................................47Washers.................................................... 261Heated Mirrors.................................................40Heated Seats...................................................35Heater..............................................................51Heater, Engine Block........................................86High Beam/Low Beam Select
(Dimmer) Switch..............................................45Hill Start Assist.............................................. 189HitchesTrailer Towing........................................... 116HomeLink (Garage Door Opener).....................40Hood Prop........................................................62Hood Release...................................................62
I
Ignition.............................................................17Switch..........................................................17Illuminated Entry..............................................49Information Center, Vehicle.............................66Inside Rearview Mirror........................... 39, 233Instrument ClusterDescriptions..........................................64, 79Display.................................................. 65, 68Instrument Cluster DisplayAudio...........................................................71Driver Assist.................................................70Fuel Economy.......................................70, 71
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329
Power Brakes
....................................................... 311Deck Lid Release........................................ 62Distribution Center (Fuses)....................... 282Door Locks.................................................. 24Mirrors......................................................... 40Outlet (Auxiliary Electrical Outlet)................ 57Seats........................................................... 34Steering....................................................... 97Sunroof....................................................... 60Tilt/Telescoping Steering Column............... 28Windows...................................................... 59Power SeatsForward....................................................... 34Lumbar........................................................ 34Rearward..................................................... 34Power Steering Fluid...................................... 318Pregnant Women And Seat Belts...................205Preparation For Jacking................................. 237Presets.......................................................... 151PretensionersSeat Belts.................................................. 205Programmable Features................................ 123
R
Radial Ply Tires.............................................. 298Radiator Cap (Coolant Pressure Cap)............ 273RadioPresets...................................................... 151Radio Controls............................................... 145
Radio Mode.................................................. 145Radio Operation................................... 145, 184Radio Remote Controls................................. 144Rain Sensitive Wiper System........................... 51Rear Camera................................................. 111Rear ParkSense System............................... 107Rear Seats, Folding.......................................... 33Recreational Towing..................................... 120Reformulated Gasoline................................. 313Refrigerant.................................................... 266Release, Hood................................................. 62Reminder, Lights On........................................ 47Reminder, Seat Belt...................................... 201Remote ControlStarting System........................................... 18Remote Keyless Entry...................................... 13Arm The Alarm............................................. 21Programming Additional Key Fobs............... 16Unlatch The Trunk....................................... 14Remote Sound System (Radio) Control......... 144Remote StartingExit Remote Start Mode.............................. 19Uconnect Customer ProgrammableFeatures.................................................. 20Uconnect Settings....................................... 20Remote Starting System.................................. 18Remote Trunk Release.................................... 62Replacement Bulbs...................................... 286Replacement Keys........................................... 16Replacement Tires........................................ 300
Reporting Safety Defects.............................. 321Restraints, Child............................................ 216Restraints, Head.......................................37, 38Rocking Vehicle When Stuck......................... 250Rotation, Tires............................................... 306
S
Safety............................................................ 143Safety Checks Inside Vehicle........................ 230Safety Checks Outside Vehicle...................... 231Safety Defects, Reporting............................. 321Safety Features............................................. 143Safety Information, Tire................................. 290Safety Tips.................................................... 230Safety, Exhaust Gas...................................... 232Satellite Radio............................................... 147Saved Radio Stations.................................... 151Schedule, Maintenance....................... 254, 255Seat Belt Reminder..........................................74Seat Belts............................................ 201, 230Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR)........... 206Child Restraints........................................ 216Energy Management Feature................... 205Extender................................................... 205Front Seat............................... 201, 202, 204Inspection................................................. 230Lap/Shoulder Belt Operation.................... 204Lap/Shoulder Belt Untwisting................... 204Lap/Shoulder Belts................................... 202Operating Instructions.............................. 204
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