
280SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
To determine the maximum loading conditions of
your vehicle, locate the statement “The combined
weight of occupants and cargo should never
exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs” on the Tire and Loading
Information placard. The combined weight of
occupants, cargo/luggage and trailer tongue
weight (if applicable) should never exceed the
weight referenced here.
Steps For Determining Correct Load
Limit—
(1) Locate the statement “The combined
weight of occupants and cargo should
never exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs.” on your
vehicle's placard.
(2) Determine the combined weight of
the driver and passengers that will be
riding in your vehicle.
(3) Subtract the combined weight of the
driver and passengers from XXX kg or
XXX lbs. (4) The resulting figure equals the
available amount of cargo and luggage
load capacity. For example, if “XXX”
amount equals 1400 lbs. and there will
be five 150 lb passengers in your
vehicle, the amount of available cargo
and luggage load capacity is 650 lbs.
(1400-750 (5x150) = 650 lbs.)
(5) Determine the combined weight of
luggage and cargo being loaded on the
vehicle. That weight may not safely
exceed the available cargo and luggage
load capacity calculated in Step 4.
(6) If your vehicle will be towing a trailer,
load from your trailer will be transferred
to your vehicle. Consult this manual to
determine how this reduces the
available cargo and luggage load
capacity of your vehicle.
Metric Example For Load Limit
For example, if “XXX” amount equals 635 kg and
there will be five 68 kg passengers in your vehicle,
the amount of available cargo and luggage load
capacity is 295 kg (635-340 (5x68) = 295 kg) as
shown in step 4.
NOTE:
If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from
your trailer will be transferred to your vehicle.
The following table shows examples on how to
calculate total load, cargo/luggage, and towing
capacities of your vehicle with varying seating
configurations and number and size of occu
-
pants. This table is for illustration purposes only
and may not be accurate for the seating and
load carry capacity of your vehicle.
For the following example, the combined weight
of occupants and cargo should never exceed
865 lbs (392 kg).
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282SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
TIRES — GENERAL INFORMATION
Tire Pressure
Proper tire inflation pressure is essential to the
safe and satisfactory operation of your vehicle.
Four primary areas are affected by improper tire
pressure:
Safety
Fuel Economy
Tread Wear
Ride Comfort and Vehicle Stability Safety
Both underinflation and overinflation affect the
stability of the vehicle and can produce a feeling of
sluggish response or over responsiveness in the
steering.
NOTE:
Unequal tire pressures from side to side may
cause erratic and unpredictable steering
response.
Unequal tire pressure from side to side may
cause the vehicle to drift left or right.
Fuel Economy
Underinflated tires will increase tire rolling
resistance resulting in higher fuel consumption.
Tread Wear
Improper cold tire inflation pressures can cause
abnormal wear patterns and reduced tread life,
resulting in the need for earlier tire replacement.
Ride Comfort And Vehicle Stability
Proper tire inflation contributes to a comfortable
ride. Overinflation produces a jarring and
uncomfortable ride.
WARNING!
Overloading of your tires is dangerous.
Overloading can cause tire failure, affect vehicle
handling, and increase your stopping distance.
Use tires of the recommended load capacity for
your vehicle. Never overload them.WARNING!
Improperly inflated tires are dangerous and
can cause collisions.
Underinflation increases tire flexing and can
result in overheating and tire failure.
Overinflation reduces a tire's ability to cushion
shock. Objects on the road and chuckholes
can cause damage that result in tire failure.
Overinflated or underinflated tires can affect
vehicle handling and can fail suddenly,
resulting in loss of vehicle control.
Unequal tire pressures can cause steering
problems. You could lose control of your
vehicle.
Unequal tire pressures from one side of the
vehicle to the other can cause the vehicle to
drift to the right or left.
Always drive with each tire inflated to the
recommended cold tire inflation pressure.
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE283
Tire Inflation Pressures
The proper cold tire inflation pressure is listed on
the driver's side B-pillar or rear edge of the driver's
side door.
At least once a month:
Check and adjust tire pressure with a good
quality pocket-type pressure gauge. Do not
make a visual judgment when determining
proper inflation. Tires may look properly inflated
even when they are underinflated.
Inspect tires for signs of tire wear or visible
damage.
Inflation pressures specified on the placard are
always “cold tire inflation pressure”. Cold tire
inflation pressure is defined as the tire pressure
after the vehicle has not been driven for at least
three hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km)
after sitting for a minimum of three hours. The cold
tire inflation pressure must not exceed the
maximum inflation pressure molded into the tire
sidewall. Check tire pressures more often if subject to a
wide range of outdoor temperatures, as tire
pressures vary with temperature changes.
Tire pressures change by approximately 1 psi
(7 kPa) per 12°F (7°C) of air temperature change.
Keep this in mind when checking tire pressure
inside a garage, especially in the Winter.
Example: If garage temperature = 68°F (20°C)
and the outside temperature = 32°F (0°C) then
the cold tire inflation pressure should be increased
by 3 psi (21 kPa), which equals 1 psi (7 kPa) for
every 12°F (7°C) for this outside temperature
condition.
Tire pressure may increase from 2 to 6 psi
(13 to 40 kPa) during operation. DO NOT reduce
this normal pressure build-up or your tire pressure
will be too low.
Tire Pressures For High Speed Operation
The manufacturer advocates driving at safe
speeds and within posted speed limits. Where
speed limits or conditions are such that the vehicle
can be driven at high speeds, maintaining correct
tire inflation pressure is very important. Increased
tire pressure and reduced vehicle loading may be
required for high-speed vehicle operation. Refer to
an authorized tire dealer or original equipment
vehicle dealer for recommended safe operating
speeds, loading and cold tire inflation pressures.
Radial Ply Tires
Tire Repair
If your tire becomes damaged, it may be repaired if
it meets the following criteria:
The tire has not been driven on when flat.
The damage is only on the tread section of your
tire (sidewall damage is not repairable).
The puncture is no greater than a ¼ of an inch
(6 mm).
CAUTION!
After inspecting or adjusting the tire pressure,
always reinstall the valve stem cap. This will
prevent moisture and dirt from entering the
valve stem, which could damage the valve stem.
WARNING!
High speed driving with your vehicle under
maximum load is dangerous. The added strain
on your tires could cause them to fail. You could
have a serious collision. Do not drive a vehicle
loaded to the maximum capacity at continuous
speeds above 75 mph (120 km/h).
WARNING!
Combining radial ply tires with other types of
tires on your vehicle will cause your vehicle to
handle poorly. The instability could cause a
collision. Always use radial ply tires in sets of
four. Never combine them with other types of
tires.
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284SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Consult an authorized tire dealer for tire repairs
and additional information.
Damaged Run Flat tires, or Run Flat tires that have
experienced a loss of pressure should be replaced
immediately with another Run Flat tire of identical
size and service description (Load Index and
Speed Symbol). Replace the tire pressure sensor
as well as it is not designed to be reused.
Run Flat Tires — If Equipped
Run Flat tires allow you the capability to drive
50 miles (80 km) at 50 mph (80 km/h) after a
rapid loss of inflation pressure. This rapid loss of
inflation is referred to as the Run Flat mode. A Run
Flat mode occurs when the tire inflation pressure is
of/or below 14 psi (96 kPa). Once a Run Flat tire
reaches the Run Flat mode it has limited driving
capabilities and needs to be replaced immediately.
A Run Flat tire is not repairable. When a Run Flat
tire is changed after driving with underinflated tire
condition, please replace the TPM sensor as it is
not designed to be reused when driven under run
flat mode 14 psi (96 kPa) condition.
NOTE:TPM Sensor must be replaced after driving the
vehicle on a flat tire condition. It is not recommended driving a vehicle loaded at
full capacity or to tow a trailer while a tire is in the
run flat mode
Úpage 171.
Tire Spinning
When stuck in mud, sand, snow, or ice conditions,
do not spin your vehicle's wheels above 30 mph
(48 km/h) or for longer than 30 seconds
continuously without stopping.
Tread Wear Indicators
Tread wear indicators are in the original equipment
tires to help you in determining when your tires
should be replaced.
Tire Tread
These indicators are molded into the bottom of the
tread grooves. They will appear as bands when the
tread depth becomes a 1/16 of an inch (1.6 mm).
When the tread is worn to the tread wear
indicators, the tire should be replaced
Úpage 285.
WARNING!
Fast spinning tires can be dangerous. Forces
generated by excessive wheel speeds may
cause tire damage or failure. A tire could
explode and injure someone. Do not spin your
vehicle's wheels faster than 30 mph (48 km/h)
for more than 30 seconds continuously when
you are stuck, and do not let anyone near a
spinning wheel, no matter what the speed.1 — Worn Tire
2 — New Tire
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE285
Life Of Tire
The service life of a tire is dependent upon varying
factors including, but not limited to:
Driving style.
Tire pressure - Improper cold tire inflation pres -
sures can cause uneven wear patterns to
develop across the tire tread. These abnormal
wear patterns will reduce tread life, resulting in
the need for earlier tire replacement.
Distance driven.
Performance tires, tires with a speed rating of V
or higher, and Summer tires typically have a
reduced tread life. Rotation of these tires per
the vehicle scheduled maintenance is highly
recommended.
NOTE:Wheel valve stem must be replaced as well when
installing new tires due to wear and tear in existing
tires. Keep dismounted tires in a cool, dry place with as
little exposure to light as possible. Protect tires
from contact with oil, grease, and gasoline.
Replacement Tires
The tires on your new vehicle provide a balance of
many characteristics. They should be inspected
regularly for wear and correct cold tire inflation
pressures. The manufacturer strongly
recommends that you use tires equivalent to the
originals in size, quality and performance when
replacement is needed
Úpage 284. The Load
Index and Speed Symbol for your tire will be found
on the original equipment tire sidewall.
See the Tire Sizing Chart example found in the Tire
Safety Information section of this manual for more
information relating to the Load Index and Speed
Symbol of a tire
Úpage 276.
It is recommended to replace the two front tires or
two rear tires as a pair. Replacing just one tire can
seriously affect your vehicle’s handling. If you ever
replace a wheel, make sure that the wheel’s
specifications match those of the original wheels.
It is recommended you contact an authorized tire
dealer or original equipment dealer with any
questions you may have on tire specifications or
capability. Failure to use equivalent replacement
tires may adversely affect the safety, handling, and
ride of your vehicle.WARNING!
Tires and the spare tire should be replaced after
six years, regardless of the remaining tread.
Failure to follow this warning can result in
sudden tire failure. You could lose control and
have a collision resulting in serious injury or
death.
WARNING!
Do not use a tire, wheel size, load rating, or
speed rating other than that specified for your
vehicle. Some combinations of unapproved
tires and wheels may change suspension
dimensions and performance characteristics,
resulting in changes to steering, handling, and
braking of your vehicle. This can cause unpre -
dictable handling and stress to steering and
suspension components. You could lose
control and have a collision resulting in
serious injury or death. Use only the tire and
wheel sizes with load ratings approved for
your vehicle.
Never use a tire with a smaller load index or
capacity, other than what was originally
equipped on your vehicle. Using a tire with a
smaller load index could result in tire over -
loading and failure. You could lose control and
have a collision.
Failure to equip your vehicle with tires having
adequate speed capability can result in
sudden tire failure and loss of vehicle control.
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306
Fluid Check
....................................... 261, 300Master Cylinder........................................... 261Parking....................................................... 109Warning Light................................................ 95Brake/Transmission Interlock.........................113Brightness, Interior Lights................................. 58Bulb Replacement................................. 272, 274Bulbs, Light.................................. 215, 272, 274
C
Camera........................................................... 126Camera, Rear..................................................126Capacities, Fluid..............................................299Caps, Filler Fuel.............................................................127Oil (Engine)................................................. 247Radiator (Coolant Pressure)........................259Car Washes..................................................... 292Carbon Monoxide Warning..............................216CargoVehicle Loading
............................................ 77Cargo Area Cover.............................................. 77Cargo CompartmentLuggage Carrier............................................ 77Cargo Load Floor............................................... 77Cargo Tie-Downs............................................... 77Cellular Phone................................................. 157Certification Label........................................... 128Chains, Tire..................................................... 289Change Oil Indicator.......................................... 87
Changing A Flat Tire........................................ 220Chart, Tire Sizing............................................. 276Check Engine Light
(Malfunction Indicator Light)........................... 103Checking Your Vehicle For Safety................... 213Checks, Safety................................................ 213Child Restraint................................................ 197Child RestraintsBooster Seats............................................. 200Center Seat LATCH..................................... 206Child Seat Installation....................... 208, 210How To Stow An unused ALR Seat Belt................................................ 207Infant And Child Restraints........................ 198Lower Anchors And Tethers For Children................................................. 201Older Children And Child Restraints........... 199Seating Positions....................................... 201Using The Top Tether Anchorage................ 211Clean Air Gasoline.......................................... 296CleaningWheels....................................................... 288Climate Control..................................................60Manual..........................................................60Rear..............................................................64Cold Weather Operation................................. 107Compact Spare Tire........................................ 287Computer, Trip/Travel........................................94Contract, Service............................................ 302Cooling Pressure Cap (Radiator Cap).............. 259
Cooling System...............................................258Adding Coolant (Antifreeze)........................259Coolant Level.............................................. 260Cooling Capacity.........................................299Disposal Of Used Coolant........................... 260Drain, Flush, And Refill............................... 258Inspection......................................... 258, 260Points To Remember..................................260Pressure Cap.............................................. 259Radiator Cap...............................................259Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze)...... 258, 299Corrosion Protection.......................................292Cruise Control.................................................119Cruise Light.....................................................101Customer Assistance...................................... 301Cybersecurity.................................................. 140
D
Daytime Brightness, Interior Lights................... 58Daytime Running Lights.................................... 54
Dealer Service.................................................249Defroster, Windshield.....................................214Delay (Intermittent) Wipers............................... 58Diagnostic System, Onboard........................... 102Dimmer SwitchHeadlight...................................................... 54DipsticksOil (Engine).................................................248Disable Vehicle Towing...................................240
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309
Bulb Replacement
............................ 272, 274Cruise......................................................... 101Daytime Running.......................................... 54Dimmer Switch, Headlight............................ 54Engine Temperature Warning....................... 97Exterior............................................. 215, 274Fog................................................................ 56Headlights............................................. 54, 55High Beam/Low Beam Select....................... 54Instrument Cluster........................................ 54Intensity Control............................................ 58Interior.......................................................... 57Lights On Reminder............................... 54, 56Malfunction Indicator (Check Engine)........... 99Parade Mode (Daytime Brightness).............. 58Park............................................................101Passing.................................................. 54, 55Reading........................................................ 57Seat Belt Reminder....................................... 97Security Alarm............................................... 98Service........................................................272Side Marker................................................274Traction Control..........................................162Turn Signals...................... 54, 101, 215, 274Warning Instrument Cluster Descriptions........................ 97, 101Load Floor, Cargo.............................................. 77Load Shed Battery Saver Mode......................... 93Load Shed Battery Saver On............................. 93Load Shed Electrical Load Reduction................ 93
Load Shed Intelligent Battery Sensor................93Loading Vehicle....................................... 77, 128Tires........................................................... 279Low Tire Pressure System............................... 171Lubrication, Body............................................ 253Lug Nuts......................................................... 295Luggage Carrier.................................................77
M
Maintenance Free Battery.............................. 248Maintenance Schedule................................... 243Malfunction Indicator Light
(Check Engine)........................................ 99, 103ManualPark Release.............................................. 238Service....................................................... 304Map/Reading Lights..........................................57Marker Lights, Side......................................... 274Media Hub.........................................................69Memory Seat.....................................................49Methanol........................................................ 297Mini-Trip Computer............................................94Mirrors...............................................................48Automatic Dimming.......................................48Electric Remote.............................................49Exterior Folding.............................................50Heated..........................................................48Outside...................................................48, 49Rearview............................................. 48, 217Vanity............................................................48
Modifications/AlterationsVehicle............................................................ 8Monitor, Tire Pressure System........................171Mopar Parts.................................................... 303MP3 Control...................................................... 69Multi-Function Control Lever............................. 54
N
New Vehicle Break-In Period........................... 108
O
Occupant Restraints.......................................174Octane Rating, Gasoline (Fuel).............. 296, 299Oil Change Indicator.......................................... 87Reset............................................................ 87Oil Filter, Change.............................................250Oil Filter, Selection.......................................... 250Oil Pressure Light.............................................. 97Oil, Engine............................................. 249, 299Capacity...................................................... 299Checking.....................................................248Dipstick.......................................................248Disposal...................................................... 250Filter................................................. 250, 299Filter Disposal.............................................250Identification Logo...................................... 249Materials Added To.....................................250Pressure Warning Light................................. 97Recommendation............................. 249, 299Synthetic.....................................................250
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311
Lap/Shoulder Belt Operation
......................178Lap/Shoulder Belt Untwisting.....................178Lap/Shoulder Belts..................................... 176Operating Instructions................................178Pregnant Women........................................182Pretensioners............................................. 182Rear Seat....................................................176Reminder....................................................175Seat Belt Extender......................................181Seat Belt Pretensioner................................182Untwisting Procedure..................................178Seat Belts Maintenance..................................293Seats................................................... 27, 42, 43Adjustment....................... 27, 28, 29, 30, 42Bench........................................................... 30Heated.......................................................... 43Power............................................................ 41Rear Folding................................................. 27Reclining....................................................... 28Seatback Release........................... 28, 29, 30Stow ‘n Go (Fold in Floor).............................. 36Tilting.............................................. 27, 28, 29Security Alarm................................................... 98Arm The System............................................ 19Disarm The System....................................... 19Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze)....................299Sentry Key (Immobilizer)................................... 15Service Assistance..........................................301Service Contract..............................................302Service Manuals..............................................304
Shifting Automatic Transmission............................. 113Shoulder Belts................................................ 176Side View Mirror Adjustment.............................48Signals, Turn.......................... 54, 101, 215, 274Snow Chains (Tire Chains).............................. 289Snow Tires...................................................... 286Spare Tire Changing....................................... 220Spare Tire Stowage......................................... 228Spare Tires......................... 221, 286, 287, 288SpecificationsOil............................................................... 299Speed ControlCancel........................................................ 120Resume...................................................... 120Starting.................................................... 17, 104Button...........................................................15Cold Weather............................................. 107Engine Fails To Start.................................. 107Remote.........................................................17Starting And Operating................................... 104Starting Procedures........................................ 104Steering.......................................................... 116Tilt Column....................................................26Wheel, Heated...............................................26Wheel, Tilt.....................................................26Stow ‘n Go (Fold In Floor) Seats.........................36Stuck, Freeing................................................. 239Sunglasses Storage...........................................67Supplemental Restraint System – Air Bag...... 185
Sway Control, Trailer.......................................164Symbol Glossary.................................................. 8Synthetic Engine Oil........................................ 250System, Remote Starting.................................. 17
T
Telescoping Steering Column............................ 26Tie Down Hooks, Cargo..................................... 77Tilt Steering Column.......................................... 26Time DelayHeadlight...................................................... 54Tire And Loading Information Placard............. 279Tire Markings.................................................. 275Tire Safety Information.................................... 275Tire Service Kit................................................ 228Tire Stowage...................................................228Tires...........................215, 282, 286, 287, 291Aging (Life Of Tires).....................................285Air Pressure................................................ 282Chains........................................................ 289Changing.................................................... 220Compact Spare...........................................287General Information................ 282, 286, 287High Speed.................................................283Inflation Pressure.......................................283Jacking.............................................. 220, 223Life Of Tires................................................ 285Load Capacity.............................................279Pressure Monitoring System(TPMS)....................................88, 100, 171
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