SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE355
(Continued)
TIRE ROTATION RECOMMENDATIONS
The tires on the front and rear of your vehicle
operate at different loads and perform different
steering, driving, and braking functions. For these
reasons, they wear at unequal rates.
These effects can be reduced by timely rotation of
tires. The benefits of rotation are especially
worthwhile with aggressive tread designs such as
those on all season type tires. Rotation will
increase tread life, help to maintain mud, snow
and wet traction levels, and contribute to a
smooth, quiet ride. The reasons for any rapid or unusual wear should
be corrected prior to rotation being performed
Ú
page 309.
The suggested rotation method is the “forward
cross” shown in the following diagram. This
rotation pattern does not apply to some directional
tires that must not be reversed.
Tire Rotation (Forward Cross)
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADES
The following tire grading categories
were established by the National
Highway Traffic Safety Administration.
CAUTION!
To avoid damage to your vehicle or tires, observe
the following precautions:
Because of restricted traction device clear -
ance between tires and other suspension
components, it is important that only traction
devices in good condition are used. Broken
devices can cause serious damage. Stop the
vehicle immediately if noise occurs that could
indicate device breakage. Remove the
damaged parts of the device before further
use.
Install device as tightly as possible and then
retighten after driving about ½ mile (0.8 km).
Autosock traction devices do not require
retightening.
Do not exceed 30 mph (48 km/h).
Drive cautiously and avoid severe turns and
large bumps, especially with a loaded vehicle.
Do not drive for a prolonged period on dry
pavement.
Observe the traction device manufacturer’s
instructions on the method of installation,
operating speed, and conditions for use.
Always use the suggested operating speed of
the device manufacturer’s if it is less than
30 mph (48 km/h).
Do not use traction devices on a compact
spare tire.
CAUTION!
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356SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
The specific grade rating assigned by the
tire's manufacturer in each category is
shown on the sidewall of the tires on
your vehicle.
All passenger vehicle tires must conform
to Federal safety requirements in
addition to these grades.
TREADWEAR
The Treadwear grade is a comparative
rating, based on the wear rate of the tire
when tested under controlled conditions
on a specified government test course.
For example, a tire graded 150 would
wear one and one-half times as well on
the government course as a tire graded
100. The relative performance of tires
depends upon the actual conditions of
their use, however, and may depart
significantly from the norm due to
variations in driving habits, service
practices, and differences in road
characteristics and climate.
TRACTION GRADES
The Traction grades, from highest to
lowest, are AA, A, B, and C. These grades
represent the tire's ability to stop on wet
pavement, as measured under
controlled conditions on specified
government test surfaces of asphalt and
concrete. A tire marked C may have poor
traction performance.
TEMPERATURE GRADES
The Temperature grades are A (the
highest), B, and C, representing the tire's
resistance to the generation of heat and
its ability to dissipate heat, when tested
under controlled conditions on a
specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause
the material of the tire to degenerate
and reduce tire life, and excessive
temperature can lead to sudden tire
failure. The grade C corresponds to a
level of performance, which all
passenger vehicle tires must meet
under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety
Standard No. 109. Grades B and A
represent higher levels of performance
on the laboratory test wheel, than the
minimum required by law.
WARNING!
The traction grade assigned to this tire is based
on straight-ahead braking traction tests, and
does not include acceleration, cornering,
hydroplaning, or peak traction characteristics.
WARNING!
The temperature grade for this tire is
established for a tire that is properly inflated and
not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation,
or excessive loading, either separately or in
combination, can cause heat buildup and
possible tire failure.
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371
INDEX
A
About Your Brakes......................................... 360Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC)
(Cruise Control).................................... 146, 147Adding Engine Coolant (Antifreeze)............... 325Additives, Fuel............................................... 363AdjustDown........................................................... 47Forward....................................................... 47Rearward..................................................... 47Up................................................................ 47Air Bag........................................................... 251Air Bag Operation...................................... 252Air Bag Warning Light...................... 250, 252Driver Knee Air Bag................................... 257Enhanced Accident Response......... 260, 308Event Data Recorder (EDR)....................... 308Front Air Bag............................................. 252If Deployment Occurs................................ 259Knee Impact Bolsters................................ 256Maintaining Your Air Bag System.............. 261Maintenance............................................. 261
Redundant Air Bag Warning Light............. 251Side Air Bags............................................ 257Transporting Pets..................................... 279Air Bag Light................................ 121, 250, 279Air Cleaner, Engine
(Engine Air Cleaner Filter)............................. 316Air Conditioner Maintenance........................ 317Air Conditioner Refrigerant.................. 317, 318Air Conditioner System................................. 317Air Conditioning Filter..............................83, 318Air Conditioning, Operating Tips....................... 83Air Filter........................................................ 316Air PressureTires......................................................... 347AlarmArm The System.......................................... 22Disarm The System..................................... 22Security Alarm.......................................... 124All Wheel DriveTowing...................................................... 308All Wheel Drive (AWD)................................... 143Alterations/ModificationsVehicle......................................................... 10
Amazon FireTV..................................... 213, 218Amazon FireTV Built-In.................................. 213Antifreeze (Engine Coolant).................. 325, 364Disposal.................................................... 326Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS)....................... 223Anti-Lock Warning Light................................ 124Assist, Hill Start............................................. 227Audio Jack........................................................87Audio Systems (Radio).................................. 187Auto Up Power Windows..................................93Automatic Dimming Mirror...............................57Automatic Headlights.......................................67Automatic Temperature Control (ATC)..............82Automatic Transaxle..................................... 139Automatic Transmission................................ 140Adding Fluid..................................... 328, 366Fluid And Filter Change............................. 328Fluid Change............................................. 328Fluid Level Check...................................... 328Fluid Type........................................ 328, 366Special Additives...................................... 328
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375
Heated Mirrors
......................................... 57, 60Heated Seats................................................... 51Heater, Engine Block..................................... 135Hill Start Assist.............................................. 227Hitches Trailer Towing............................................ 176HomeLink (Garage Door Opener).................... 61Hood Prop........................................................ 96Hood Release.................................................. 96
I
Ignition............................................................ 18Switch......................................................... 18Indicator LightsBlue........................................................... 129Green........................................................ 127White......................................................... 128Yellow........................................................ 127Inside Rearview Mirror............................ 57, 282Instrument Cluster............................... 110, 112Display...................................................... 112Display Controls........................................ 113Menu Items............................................... 116Instrument Panel Lens Cleaning.................... 359Interior And Instrument Lights......................... 69Interior Appearance Care............................... 358
Interior Lights................................................... 69Intermittent Wipers (Delay Wipers).................. 70InverterPower.......................................................... 91
J
Jack Location................................................ 287Jack Operation.............................................. 286Jump Starting............................................... 300
K
Key Fob............................................................ 14Arm The System.......................................... 22Disarm The Alarm........................................ 22Programming Additional Key Fobs............... 16Key Fob Battery Service
(Remote Keyless Entry).................................... 15Key Fob Programming
(Remote Keyless Entry).................................... 16Keyless Enter 'n Go™....................................... 24Passive Entry............................................... 24Keys................................................................. 14Keysense...................................................... 115
L
Lane Change And Turn Signals........................65Lane Change Assist................................... 65, 68LaneSense.................................................... 166Lap/Shoulder Belts....................................... 241Latches......................................................... 281Hood............................................................96Lead Free Gasoline....................................... 361Leaks, Fluid................................................... 281Life Of Tires................................................... 349Liftgate.............................................................97Power...........................................................97Light Bulbs........................................... 281, 338Lights............................................................ 281Air Bag.................................... 121, 250, 279Anti Lock Brake System............................ 124Automatic Emergency Braking OFF........... 127Battery Saver...............................................68Brake Assist Warning................................ 227Brake Warning.......................................... 122Bulb Replacement........................... 337, 338Cruise.............................................. 127, 128Daytime Running.........................................65Dimmer Switch, Headlight...........................65Electric Power Steering Fault.................... 122
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376 Electronic Park Brake
................................ 124Electronic Stability Control Active.............. 125Electronic Throttle Control......................... 123Engine Temperature Warning.................... 123Exterior............................................ 281, 338Fog..................................................... 68, 127Headlights............................................ 65, 67High Beam................................................ 129High Beam/Low Beam Select..................... 65Hood Open................................................ 123Instrument Cluster...................................... 65Intensity Control.......................................... 69Interior........................................................ 69KeySense.................................................. 128LaneSense...................................... 125, 128Liftgate Open............................................. 123Lights On Reminder.............................. 65, 67Low Fuel.................................................... 125Low Washer Fluid...................................... 125Malfunction Indicator (Check Engine).......125Oil Pressure............................................... 123Oil Temperature........................................ 123Park........................................................... 128Passing................................................. 65, 67Reading....................................................... 69
Seat Belt Reminder.................................. 124Security Alarm.......................................... 124Service..................................................... 337Service Automatic Emergency Braking..... 126Service AWD............................................. 126Service LaneSense................................... 125Service Stop Start System........................ 126Side Marker.............................................. 338SmartBeams............................................... 66Speed....................................................... 128Stop Start Active....................................... 128Tire Pressure Monitoring (TPMS).............. 126Traction Control........................................ 227Transmission Temperature....................... 124Turn Signals.................... 65, 128, 281, 338Load Floor, Cargo.......................................... 100Load Shed Battery Saver Mode.................... 119Load Shed Battery Saver On......................... 119Load Shed Electrical Load Reduction........... 119Load Shed Intelligent Battery Sensor............ 119Loading Vehicle................................... 100, 173Tires......................................................... 343Low Tire Pressure System............................. 236Lubrication, Body.......................................... 320Lug Nuts....................................................... 360Luggage Carrier............................................ 106
M
Maintenance....................................................96Maintenance Free Battery............................ 314Maintenance Schedule................................. 309Malfunction Indicator Light
(Check Engine)..................................... 125, 130ManualPark Release............................................ 304Service...................................................... 370Map/Reading Lights........................................69Marker Lights, Side....................................... 338Media Hub.......................................................87Memory Feature (Memory Seats).....................33Memory Seat...................................... 32, 33, 59Memory Seats And Radio.................................33Methanol....................................................... 362Mini-Trip Computer....................................... 121Mirrors.............................................................57Automatic Dimming.....................................57Electric Remote...........................................59Exterior Folding............................................60Heated.................................................. 57, 60Memory.......................................................32Outside.................................................57, 58Rearview............................................ 57, 282Vanity...........................................................58
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377
Modifications/Alterations Vehicle
........................................................ 10Monitor, Tire Pressure System....................... 236Mopar Parts................................................... 369MP3 Control.................................................... 87Multi-Function Control Lever............................ 65
N
New Vehicle Break-In Period.......................... 135
O
Occupant Restraints...................................... 239Octane Rating, Gasoline (Fuel)............ 361, 365Oil Change Indicator...................................... 114Reset......................................................... 114Oil Filter, Change........................................... 316Oil Filter, Selection......................................... 316Oil Pressure Light.......................................... 123Oil, Engine........................................... 315, 365Capacity.................................................... 364Checking................................................... 314Dipstick..................................................... 314Disposal.................................................... 316Filter................................................ 316, 365Filter Disposal........................................... 316Identification Logo..................................... 316
Materials Added To.................................. 316Pressure Warning Light............................ 123Recommendation............................ 315, 364Synthetic.................................................. 316Viscosity................................................... 364Onboard Diagnostic System.......................... 129Operating Precautions.................................. 129Operator ManualOwner's Manual........................................ 370Outside Rearview Mirrors......................... 57, 58Overheating, Engine...................................... 303
P
Paint Care..................................................... 357Parking Brake............................................... 136ParkSense Active Park Assist........................ 162ParkSense System, Rear.............................. 156Passive Entry................................................... 24Pets.............................................................. 279Placard, Tire And Loading Information.......... 343PowerBrakes...................................................... 360Inverter........................................................ 91Mirrors......................................................... 59Outlet (Auxiliary Electrical Outlet)................ 89Seats.................................................... 47, 49Steering.................................................... 143
Power SeatsDown...........................................................47Forward.......................................................47Rearward.....................................................47Up................................................................47Power Sliding DoorOn / Off Switch.....................................28, 97Pregnant Women And Seat Belts.................. 247Preparation For Jacking................................ 286PretensionersSeat Belts................................................. 247
R
Radial Ply Tires.............................................. 347Radiator Cap (Coolant Pressure Cap)............ 326Radio Operation............................................ 222Rear Air Conditioning................................ 76, 81Rear Camera................................................. 169Rear Cross Path............................................ 232Rear ParkSense System................................ 156Rear Seat Entertainment.............................. 213Rear Seat Reminder...................................... 228Rear Seat Removal..........................................35Rear View.........................................................57Reclining Front Seats.......................................34Recreational Towing...................................... 184
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378 Reformulated Gasoline
.................................. 361Refrigerant.................................................... 318Release, Hood................................................. 96Reminder, Lights On........................................ 65Reminder, Seat Belt...................................... 240Remote Control Starting System........................................... 19Remote Keyless EntryArm The Alarm............................................. 22Disarm The Alarm........................................ 22Programming Additional Key Fobs.............. 16Remote StartingExit Remote Start Mode.............................. 20Remote Starting System.................................. 19Replacement Bulbs....................................... 337Replacement Tires......................................... 349Reporting Safety Defects............................... 369Restraints, Child............................................ 262Restraints, Head.............................................. 52Roof Luggage Rack........................................ 106Rotation, Tires............................................... 355
S
Safety Checks Inside Vehicle......................... 279Safety Checks Outside Vehicle...................... 280Safety Defects, Reporting.............................. 369Safety Information, Tire................................. 339Safety Tips..................................................... 278Safety, Exhaust Gas....................................... 281
Schedule, Maintenance................................ 309Seat Belt Reminder....................................... 124Seat Belts............................................ 240, 279Adjustable Shoulder Belt.......................... 244Adjustable Upper Shoulder Anchorage..... 244Adjustable Upper Shoulder Belt Anchorage..................................... 244Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR)........... 247Child Restraints........................................ 262Energy Management Feature................... 247Extender................................................... 246Front Seat............................... 240, 241, 243Inspection................................................. 279Lap/Shoulder Belt Operation.................... 243Lap/Shoulder Belt Untwisting................... 243Lap/Shoulder Belts.................................. 241Operating Instructions.............................. 243Pregnant Women...................................... 247Pretensioners........................................... 247Rear Seat................................................. 241Reminder.................................................. 240Seat Belt Extender.................................... 246Seat Belt Pretensioner............................. 247Untwisting Procedure............................... 243Seat Belts Maintenance............................... 358Seats................................................. 33, 47, 51Adjustment............................. 33, 34, 35, 47Bench.......................................................... 35Heated......................................................... 51
Memory.......................................................32Power....................................................47, 49Rear Folding................................................33Reclining......................................................34Seatback Release.......................... 33, 34, 35Stow ‘n Go (Fold in Floor).............................42Tilting....................................................33, 34Security Alarm............................................... 124Arm The System...........................................22Disarm The System......................................22Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze).................. 365Sentry Key (Immobilizer)..................................17Service Assistance........................................ 367Service Contract............................................ 368Service Manuals........................................... 370ShiftingAutomatic Transmission........................... 140Shoulder Belts.............................................. 241Side View Mirror Adjustment............................57Signals, Turn........................ 65, 128, 281, 338SmartBeams....................................................66Snow Chains (Tire Chains)............................ 353Snow Tires.................................................... 350Spare Tire Changing...................................... 286Spare Tire Stowage....................................... 294Spare Tires........................ 287, 350, 351, 352Spark Plugs................................................... 365
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379
Specifications Oil
.............................................................. 365Speed ControlAccel/Decel (ACC Only)............................. 151Cancel....................................................... 147Resume..................................................... 147Speed Control (Cruise Control)...................... 147Starting................................................... 19, 131Button......................................................... 18Cold Weather............................................ 134Engine Fails To Start................................. 134Remote....................................................... 19Starting And Operating.................................. 131Starting Procedures....................................... 131Steering......................................................... 143Tilt Column.................................................. 31Wheel, Heated............................................. 31Wheel, Tilt................................................... 31Storage, Vehicle............................................... 83Stow ‘n Go (Fold In Floor) Seats....................... 42Stow ‘n Vac.................................................... 100Streaming...................................................... 213Stuck, Freeing............................................... 305Sun Roof................................................... 94, 96Sunglasses Storage......................................... 84Supplemental Restraint System – Air Bag..... 251Sway Control, Trailer...................................... 229Symbol Glossary.............................................. 10
Synthetic Engine Oil...................................... 316System, Remote Starting................................. 19
T
Telescoping Steering Column.......................... 31Temperature Control, Automatic (ATC)............. 82Tie Down Hooks, Cargo................................. 100Tilt Steering Column........................................ 31Time DelayHeadlight..................................................... 65Tire And Loading Information Placard........... 343Tire Markings................................................ 339Tire Safety Information................................. 339Tire Service Kit.............................................. 294Tire Service Kit — If Equipped
b
................ 294Tire Stowage................................................. 294Tires......................... 280, 346, 350, 351, 355Aging (Life Of Tires).................................. 349Air Pressure.............................................. 346Chains...................................................... 353Changing.................................................. 286Compact Spare......................................... 351General Information............... 346, 350, 351High Speed............................................... 347Inflation Pressure..................................... 347Jacking............................................ 286, 288Life Of Tires.............................................. 349
Load Capacity........................................... 343Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)................................116, 126, 236Quality Grading......................................... 355Radial....................................................... 347Replacement............................................ 349Rotation.................................................... 355Safety.............................................. 339, 346Sizes......................................................... 340Snow Tires................................................ 350Spare Tires................... 287, 350, 351, 352Spinning................................................... 348Trailer Towing........................................... 181Tread Wear Indicators.............................. 348Wheel Nut Torque..................................... 360To Open Hood..................................................96Tongue Weight/Trailer Weight...................... 180Towing........................................................... 174Disabled Vehicle....................................... 306Guide........................................................ 177Recreational............................................. 184Weight...................................................... 177Towing Behind A Motorhome........................ 184Traction......................................................... 185Traction Control............................................ 228Trailer Sway Control (TSC)............................. 229
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