2022 ALFA ROMEO STELVIO check engine

205

(Continued)

NOTE:
Before removing the coolant reservoir cap, wait
for the system to cool down.
Topping Up / Draining / Flushing The Engine/
Intercooler Coolant
If the engine coolant (antifreeze) is dirty, have
cleaning and flushing carried out at an authorized
dealer.
For the correct servicing intervals

Ú
page 192.

NOTE:

For topping off, and proper coolant specifi-
cations
Ú
page 242.
Do not use pure water, alcohol-based coolants,
corrosions inhibitors or additional anti-rust
products because they may be incompatible
with the engine coolant and cause the clogging
of the radiator. The use of propylene
glycol-based coolant is also not recommended.
Use care when filling under hood fluids such as
engine oil, windshield washer fluid, antifreeze
etc. to minimize spillage onto top of engine.
Any excess fluid that is spilled onto the top of
the engine should be removed using
compressed air or absorbent cloth. Engine Cooling/Intercooler System Cap
To prevent loss of engine coolant, make sure that
the expansion tank cap is closed. If it is open,
screw it completely until you reach/hear the click.
Periodically check the cap and clean it from any
foreign bodies that may have deposited on the
external surface.
Disposal of Used Coolant
Disposal of engine/intercooler coolant is subject
to legal requirements. Contact the appropriate
body to determine local regulations.

NOTE:

To prevent the fluid from being ingested by
children or animals, do not keep it in open
containers or pour it on the ground. If ingested,
contact a doctor immediately. Eliminate any
traces of fluid from the ground immediately.
When the vehicle stops after a short trip,
steam may be seen coming out from the front
of the hood. This is a normal phenomenon
which is due to the presence of rain, snow or a
lot of moisture on the surface of the radiator.
With engine and system cold, do not top up
with coolant beyond the maximum level
indicated on the reservoir in the engine
compartment.
BRAKING SYSTEM
In order to guarantee the efficiency of the braking
system, periodically check its components; for
this operation, contact an authorized dealer.
For the correct servicing intervals

Ú
page 192.

NOTE:
Driving with your foot resting on the brake pedal
may compromise its efficiency, increasing the risk
of accidents. When driving, never keep your foot
on the brake pedal and don’t put unnecessary
strain on it to prevent the brakes from over
-
heating. Excess pad wear may cause damage to
the braking system.
When an insufficient oil level is detected,
contact an authorized dealer to have the
system checked.
Always keep the cap of the brake fluid reservoir
(in the engine compartment) completely
closed.
Do not use a pressure cap other than the one
specified for your vehicle. Personal injury or
engine damage may result.
WARNING!
WARNING!
Never add coolant with the engine hot or
overheated.
Do not attempt to cool an overheated engine
by loosening or removing the cap. The heat
causes a considerable increase in pressure
in the cooling system.
To prevent damage to the engine, only use
the engine cooling circuit caps provided.
WARNING!
Use only manufacturer's recommended
brake fluid
Ú
page 242. Using the wrong
type of brake fluid can severely damage your
brake system and/or impair its performance.
The proper type of brake fluid for your vehicle
is also identified on the original factory
installed hydraulic master cylinder reservoir.
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206

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
Use only a transmission oil with the character-
istics indicated
Ú
page 242.
Special Additives
Do not use any type of additive with the
automatic transmission oil. The automatic
transmission oil is a product designed especially
for this vehicle and its performance may be
compromised through the use of further
additives. Frequency of Oil Changes
In normal vehicle operating conditions, it is not
necessary to change the transmission oil.
REPLACING THE BATTERY
If necessary, replace the battery with another
battery with the same specifications. It is advised
to contact an authorized dealer for replacement.

NOTE:
Each time the 12 Volt battery is reconnected,
cycle the steering wheel all the way to the left.
Then cycle the steering wheel all the way to the
right to allow the steering angle sensor to learn
the steering angle thresholds.
Follow the battery manufacturer's instructions for
maintenance.

NOTE:
It will not be possible to open the liftgate with a
key or by pushing the button in the passenger compartment when the battery is disconnected.
Always position the manual liftgate opening strap
on the liftgate lock before disconnecting the
battery. The procedure is described in the “Lift
-
gate Emergency Opening”

Ú
page 59.
FUSES
General Information
The fuses protect electrical systems against
excessive current.
When a device does not work, you must check the
electrical circuit inside of the fuse for a break/
melt.
Also, please be aware that using power outlets for
extended periods of time with the engine off may
result in vehicle battery discharge.
Blade Fuses
To avoid contamination from foreign matter
or moisture, use only new brake fluid or fluid
that has been in a tightly closed container.
Keep the master cylinder reservoir cap
secured at all times. Brake fluid in an open
container absorbs moisture from the air
resulting in a lower boiling point. This may
cause it to boil unexpectedly during hard or
prolonged braking, resulting in sudden brake
failure. This could result in a collision.
Overfilling the brake fluid reservoir can result
in spilling brake fluid on hot engine parts,
causing the brake fluid to catch fire. Brake
fluid can also damage painted and vinyl
surfaces, care should be taken to avoid its
contact with these surfaces.
Do not allow petroleum-based fluid to
contaminate the brake fluid. Brake seal
components could be damaged, causing
partial or complete brake failure. This could
result in a collision.
WARNING! CAUTION!
Do not use chemical flushes in your
transmission as the chemicals can damage
your transmission components. Such damage
is not covered by the New Vehicle Limited
Warranty.
CAUTION!
If a transmission fluid leak occurs, visit an
authorized dealer immediately. Severe
transmission damage may occur. An
authorized dealer has the proper tools to
adjust the fluid level accurately.
1 — Electrical Circuit
2 — Blade Fuse With Good Electrical Circuit
3 — Blade Fuse With Bad Electrical Circuit
22_GU_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 206

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228

Summer Or Three Season Tires —
If Equipped
Summer tires provide traction in both wet and dry
conditions, and are not intended to be driven in
snow or on ice. If your vehicle is equipped with
Summer tires, be aware these tires are not
designed for Winter or cold driving conditions.
Install Winter tires on your vehicle when ambient
temperatures are less than 40°F (5°C) or if
roads are covered with ice or snow. For more
information, contact an authorized dealer.
Summer tires do not contain the all season
designation or mountain/snowflake symbol on
the tire sidewall. Use Summer tires only in sets of
four; failure to do so may adversely affect the
safety and handling of your vehicle.
Snow Tires
Some areas of the country require the use of
snow tires during the Winter. Snow tires can be
identified by a “mountain/snowflake” symbol on
the tire sidewall.If you need snow tires, select tires
equivalent in size and type to the
original equipment tires. Use snow tires
only in sets of four; failure to do so may
adversely affect the safety and handling of your
vehicle. Snow tires generally have lower speed ratings
than what was originally equipped with your
vehicle and should not be operated at sustained
speeds over 75 mph (120 km/h). For speeds
above 75 mph (120 km/h) refer to original
equipment or an authorized tire dealer for
recommended safe operating speeds, loading
and cold tire inflation pressures.

While studded tires improve performance on ice,
skid and traction capability on wet or dry surfaces
may be poorer than that of non-studded tires. Some
states prohibit studded tires; therefore, local laws
should be checked before using these tire types.

TIRE CHAINS AND TRACTION DEVICES
It is possible to fit 13 mm chains on the tires:
2.0L engines, 18” and 19” are chainable.
2.9L engines, 20” and 21” are chainable.
Use of traction devices require sufficient
tire-to-body clearance. Follow these recommen -
dations to guard against damage.

NOTE:

Traction device must be of proper size for the
tire, as recommended by the traction device
manufacturer.
Use on rear tires only.
Check the tension of the snow chains after the
first few meters have been driven.
Using snow chains with tires with non-original
dimensions may damage the vehicle.
Using different tires sizes or types (M+S, snow,
etc.) between the front and rear axles may
adversely affect vehicle drivability, with the
risk of losing control of the vehicle and
resulting accidents.
WARNING!
Do not use Summer tires in snow/ice
conditions. You could lose vehicle control,
resulting in severe injury or death. Driving too
fast for conditions also creates the possibility
of loss of vehicle control.
CAUTION!
To avoid damage to your vehicle or tires,
observe the following precautions:
Because of restricted traction device
clearance between tires and other
suspension components, it is important that
only traction devices in good condition are
used. Broken devices can cause serious
damage. Stop the vehicle immediately if
noise occurs that could indicate device
breakage. Remove the damaged parts of the
device before further use.
Install device as tightly as possible and then
retighten after driving about ½ mile (0.8 km).
Do not exceed 30 mph (48 km/h).
Drive cautiously and avoid severe turns and
large bumps, especially with a loaded
vehicle.
Do not drive for a prolonged period on dry
pavement.
Observe the traction device manufacturer’s
instructions on the method of installation,
operating speed, and conditions for use.
Always use the suggested operating speed of
the device manufacturer’s if it is less than
30 mph (48 km/h).
Do not use traction devices on a compact
spare tire.
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230

TEMPERATURE GRADES

The temperature grades are A (the
highest), B, and C, representing the
tire's resistance to the generation of
heat and its ability to dissipate heat,
when tested under controlled conditions
on a specified indoor laboratory test
wheel. Sustained high temperature can
cause the material of the tire to
degenerate and reduce tire life, and
excessive temperature can lead to
sudden tire failure. The grade C
corresponds to a level of performance,
which all passenger vehicle tires must
meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle
Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and
A represent higher levels of
performance on the laboratory test
wheel, than the minimum required by
law.
STORING THE VEHICLE
If the vehicle is left inactive for longer than a
month, the following precautions should be
observed:
Park the vehicle in an area that is covered and
dry, and well-ventilated if possible. Slightly
open the windows.
Check that the Electric Park Brake (EPB) is not
activated.
Carry out the “Liftgate Emergency Opening”
procedure
Ú
page 59.
Disconnect the negative battery terminal and
check the battery charge. Repeat this check
once every three months during storage.
If the battery is not disconnected from the
electrical system, check its state of charge
every 30 days.
Clean and protect the painted parts using
protective wax.
Clean and protect the shiny metal parts using
special compounds available commercially.
Sprinkle talcum powder on the windshield
wiper rubber blades, and lift them off the
glass.
Cover the vehicle with a fabric or perforated
plastic sheet, paying particular care not to
damage the painted surface by dragging any
dust that may have accumulated on it. Do not
use compact plastic sheets, as they do not
allow humidity to evaporate from the surface
of the vehicle.
Inflate tires to +7.25 psi (+0.5 bar) above the
standard prescribed pressure and check it
periodically.
Do not drain the engine cooling system.
Any time the vehicle is left inactive for two
weeks or more, operate the air conditioning
system with engine idling for at least five
minutes, setting external air and with fan set to
maximum speed. This operation will ensure
appropriate lubrication for the system, thus
minimizing the possibility of damage to the
compressor when the system is operated
again.

NOTE:
After cycling the ignition to STOP and having
closed the driver side door, wait at least one
minute before disconnecting the electrical supply
from the battery. When reconnecting the elec-
trical supply to the battery, make sure that the
ignition is in the STOP position and the driver’s
side door is closed.
WARNING!
The traction grade assigned to this tire is
based on straight-ahead braking traction
tests, and does not include acceleration, cor -
nering, hydroplaning, or peak traction charac -
teristics.
WARNING!
The temperature grade for this tire is estab -
lished for a tire that is properly inflated and not
overloaded. Excessive speed, under-inflation,
or excessive loading, either separately or in
combination, can cause heat buildup and pos-
sible tire failure.
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232

Engine Compartment
At the end of every Winter, wash the engine
compartment thoroughly, taking care not to aim
the jet of water directly at the electronic control
units or at the windshield wiper motors. Have this
operation performed at a specialized workshop

Ú
page 200.

NOTE:
The washing should take place with the engine
cold and the ignition device in the STOP position.
After the washing operation, make sure that the
various protections (e.g. rubber caps and guards)
have not been removed or damaged.
INTERIORS
Periodically check the cleanliness of the interior,
beneath the mats, which could cause oxidation of
the sheet metal.
SEATS AND FABRIC PARTS
Remove dust with a soft brush or a vacuum
cleaner. It is advised to use a moist brush on
velvet upholstery. Rub the seats with a sponge
moistened with a solution of water and neutral
detergent.
Cleaning heat press images on seats —
if equipped:
Due to the color, opacity and wear-resistant
protection with which the heat press images on
some seats are made, they may be subject to
temporary scratching if they are touched by finger
nails, keys, or other hard objects. In such cases,
the visible signs do not impair the profiled
images, and can easily be removed by wiping the affected area with a microfiber cloth moistened
with water (not dry) to restore the seat to its
original condition. The microfiber cloth must not
have been previously soaked in other substances
or detergents.
LEATHER SEATS
Remove the dry dirt with a chamois or slightly
damp cloth, without exerting too much pressure.
Remove any liquid or grease stains using an
absorbent dry cloth, without rubbing. Then clean
with a soft cloth or buckskin cloth dampened with
water and mild soap. If the stain persists, use
specific products and observe the instructions
carefully.

NOTE:
Never use alcohol. Make sure that the cleaning
products used contain no alcohol or alcohol deriv
-
atives, even in small quantities.
PLASTIC AND COATED PARTS
Clean interior plastic parts with a damp cloth (if
possible made from microfiber), and a solution of
water and neutral, non-abrasive detergent.
To clean oily or persistent stains, use specific
products free from solvents and designed to
maintain the original appearance and color of the
components.
Remove any dust using a microfiber cloth, if
necessary moistened with water. The use of
paper tissues is not recommended as these may
leave residues.
ALCANTARA PARTS — IF EQUIPPED
Alcantara parts maintenance procedure:
Treat the surface with a microfiber cloth
moistened with mild marseille soap and water,
taking care to apply a uniform light pressure
over the entire area (do not rub vigorously).
Rinse and wring out the microfiber cloth, and
pass it over the entire area again.
Let it dry, and then brush gently with a soft
brush.
GENUINE LEATHER PARTS
Use only water and mild soap to clean these
parts. Never use alcohol or alcohol-based
products.
Before using a specific product for cleaning
interiors, make sure that it does not contain
alcohol and/or alcohol based substances.
CARBON FIBER PARTS
To eliminate small scratches and marks on the
carbon, contact an authorized dealer. An
improperly performed operation may irreparably
damage the carbon.
CAUTION!
Precautions have been taken to safeguard all
parts and connections however, the pressures
generated by these machines is such that
complete protection against water ingress
cannot be guaranteed.
22_GU_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 232

248

INDEX
A
Accessories Purchased By The Owner.......... 4
Active Blind Spot Assist .............................141
Active Safety Systems ................................ 135
Active Speed Limiter .................................... 97
Active Torque Vectoring (ATV) System ......135
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) (Cruise
Control) ................................................ 98, 100Off ........................................................... 101
On............................................................101
Additives, Fuel ............................................ 240
Adjust Forward.............................................. 31, 33
Rearward ........................................... 31, 33
Air Bag......................................................... 157 Air Bag Operation ...................................158Air Bag Warning Light ............................156
Driver Knee Air Bag................................ 159Enhanced Accident Response .....161, 190
Event Data Recorder (EDR) ...................190
Front Air Bag...........................................157
If Deployment Occurs ............................161
Knee Impact Bolsters ............................159
Maintaining Your Air Bag System.......... 163
Maintenance ..........................................163
Redundant Air Bag Warning Light.........157
Side Air Bags ..........................................159
Transporting Pets...................................173
Air Bag Light ......................................156, 173
Air Pressure Tires ........................................................222
Alfa Active Suspension (AAS)....................... 94
Alfa DNA System .......................................... 92
Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) ....................... 241
Anti-Lock Braking (ABS) System ................ 135 Anti-Lock Warning Light ...............................72
Automatic Climate Controls .........................48
Automatic Dimming Mirror...........................37
Automatic Door Locks ..................................28
Automatic Headlights ...................................43
Automatic Temperature Control (ATC) ........48
Automatic Transmission ..............................86
Auxiliary Driving Systems .......................... 139
Auxiliary Power Outlet ..................................54
B
Battery ..................................................74, 199 Charging System Light .............................74
Keyless Key Fob Replacement ................20
Battery Recharging .................................... 200
Belts, Seat .................................................. 173
Blind Spot Monitoring ............................... 139
Bodywork (Cleaning And Maintenance) ... 231
B-Pillar Location......................................... 219
Brake System Warning Light .................................... 70, 71
Brakes ........................................................ 235 Brake Fluid Level................................... 199
Brightness, Interior Lights............................45
Bulbs, Light ................................................ 174
C
Camera, Rear ............................................. 122
Capacities, Fluid ........................................ 241
Carbon Monoxide Warning .............. 174, 175
Cargo Compartment .....................................62
Certification Label ..................................... 126
Chart, Tire Sizing........................................ 217
Check Engine Light (Malfunction
Indicator Light)..............................................80 Checking Levels ................................ 196, 197
Checking Your Vehicle For Safety ............. 173
Checks, Safety ........................................... 173
Child Restraint ........................................... 164
Child Restraints
Booster Seats ........................................ 166
Child Seat Installation ........................... 171
How To Stow An unused ALR SeatBelt ..................................................... 170
Infant And Child Restraints ................... 165
LATCH Positions ..................................... 167
Lower Anchors And Tethers For Children .............................................. 167
Older Children And Child Restraints ..... 166
Seating Positions ................................... 167
Clean Air Gasoline ..................................... 239
Cleaning Wheels.................................................... 227
Climate Control ......................................48, 53 Automatic ................................................. 48
Compact Spare Tire ................................... 226
Contract, Service........................................ 245
Cooling System Cooling Capacity .................................... 241
Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze) ......... 241
Cruise Control (Speed Control) .......... 98, 100
Customer Assistance ................................. 245
D
Daytime Running Lights .............................. 42
Defroster, Windshield ................................ 173
Dimensions ................................................ 236
Disabled Vehicle Towing............................ 188
Door Ajar.................................................75, 76
Door Ajar Light .......................................75, 76
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249

Door Locks .................................................... 28Automatic ................................................. 28
Door Opener, Garage ................................... 39
Doors............................................................. 25
Drive Train Control (DTC) System ..............136
Driving Modes .............................................. 92
Dynamic Steering Torque (DST) System ... 136
E
Electric Park Brake....................................... 84
Electric Remote Mirrors ............................... 38
Electronic Speed Control (Cruise Control) .. 98
Electronic Stability Control (ESC)
System ........................................................136
Electronic Throttle Control Warning Light... 75
Emergency In Case Of ......................................176, 181
SOS Emergency Call .............................. 176
Emergency, In Case Of Jump Starting .........................................184
Overheating ............................................ 187
Towing.....................................................189
Emission Control System Maintenance...... 80
Engine ......................................................... 233 Block Heater............................................. 83
Engine Coolant Level .............................198
Exhaust Gas Caution ....................174, 175
Fuel Requirements ................................ 239Jump Starting .........................................186
Oil ............................................................241
Oil Selection ...........................................241
Overheating ............................................ 187
Starting ................................................... 187
Engine Compartment .................................196
Engine Compartment (Washing) ...............231 Engine Oil
Level Check ........................................... 197
Enhanced Accident Response
Feature .............................................. 161, 190
Ethanol ....................................................... 239
Exhaust Gas Cautions ...................... 174, 175 Exhaust System ......................................... 174
Exterior Lighting ............................................42
Exterior Lights ...................................... 42, 174
F
Flashers Hazard Warning ..................................... 176
Turn Signals .............................. 44, 74, 174
Fluid Capacities ......................................... 241
Fluid Leaks ................................................. 174
Fluids And Lubricants................................ 242
Fog Lights, Rear ............................................44
Forward Collision Warning ........................ 145
Fuel Additives ................................................ 240
Clean Air................................................. 239
Ethanol ................................................... 239
Light ..........................................................77
Materials Added .................................... 240
Methanol................................................ 239
Tank Capacity ........................................ 241
G
Garage Door Opener (HomeLink) ................39
Gasoline, Clean Air .................................... 239
Gasoline, Reformulated ............................ 239
Gross Axle Weight Rating .......................... 127
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating..................... 127
GVWR ......................................................... 126 H
Hands-Free Liftgate ..................................... 61
Hazard Warning Flashers .......................... 176
Head Restraints ........................................... 35
Head Rests ................................................... 35
Headlights
Switch ....................................................... 42
Headlights (Cleaning) ................................ 231
Heated Mirrors ............................................. 38
Heated Seats ............................................... 34
Heated Steering Wheel ............................... 30
Heater, Engine Block ................................... 83
Highway Assist System .............................. 106
Hill Decent Control (HDC) System............. 137
Hill Start Assist (HSA) System ................... 138
Hitches Trailer Towing......................................... 128
HomeLink (Garage Door Opener) ............... 39
Hood Closing ...................................................... 59Opening .................................................... 59
I
Ignition .......................................................... 22 Switch ....................................................... 22
Immobilizer (Sentry Key) ............................. 21
In Case Of Emergency ............................... 176
Installing Electrical/Electronic Devices ......... 4
Instrument Cluster ....................................... 64 Descriptions ................................ 65, 66, 74
Display ...................................................... 66Reconfigurable Display ........................... 66
Instrument Panel Features ................................................... 64
22_GU_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 249

250

INDEX
Intelligent Speed Control System..............113
Interior Lights ............................................... 44
Interiors (Cleaning)..................................... 232
J
Jump Starting ............................................. 184
K
Keyless Enter 'n Go™ ................................... 26Passive Entry ............................................ 26
Keys .............................................................. 19
L
Lane Change And Turn Signals ................... 44
Lane Departure Warning System ..............117
Lane Keep Assist System ..........................119
Lap/Shoulder Belts ....................................152
Latches .......................................................174
Leaks, Fluid ................................................174
Life Of Tires.................................................225
Liftgate .......................................................... 59
Light Bulbs ..................................................174 Types Of Bulbs ....................................... 212
Lights .......................................................... 174 Air Bag .................................... 70, 156, 173Automatic Headlights .............................. 43
Brake Warning .................................. 70, 71Courtesy/Reading ............................. 44, 45Daytime Running ..................................... 42
Electronic Stability Program (ESP) Indicator ........................................ 72, 75 Exterior ................................................... 174
Fog...................................................... 44, 73
Headlight Switch ......................................42
Headlights.................................................42
High Beam ................................................42
Instrument Cluster ...................................42
Intensity Control .......................................45
Interior.......................................................45
Low Fuel ....................................................77
Malfunction Indicator (Check Engine) ....72
Map ...........................................................44
Oil Temperature........................................ 71
Park .................................................... 43, 74
Reading .....................................................44
Seat Belt Reminder ..................................71
Turn Signals .............................. 44, 74, 174
Warning Instrument Cluster
Descriptions .................................. 74, 75
Loading Vehicle ......................................... 126 Tires........................................................ 219
Locks Automatic Door.........................................28
Child Protection ........................................ 28
M
Maintenance .................................................59
Malfunction Indicator Light (Check
Engine) ................................................... 72, 80
Manual Service ................................................... 247
Memory Feature (Memory Seats) ................30
Memory Seat.................................................30
Methanol .................................................... 239 Mirrors .......................................................... 37
Automatic Dimming ................................. 37
Electric Powered ...................................... 38
Electric Remote ....................................... 38
Heated...................................................... 38
O
Occupant Restraints .................................. 151
Oil Pressure Light ......................................... 75
Oil, Engine Capacity.................................................. 241
Pressure Warning Light ........................... 75
Recommendation .................................. 241
Viscosity ................................................. 241
Opener, Garage Door (Homelink) ............... 39
Operator Manual Owner's Manual ..................................... 247
Outlet Power........................................................ 54
Overheating, Engine .................................. 187
P
Paintwork (Cleaning And Maintenance) ... 231
Panic Brake Assist (PBA) System.............. 138
Park Assist.................................................. 115
ParkSense System ..................................... 115
Passive Entry ................................................ 26
Performance (Top Speed) ......................... 244
Pets ............................................................. 173
Placard, Tire And Loading Information ..... 219
22_GU_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 250