225
Tire Spinning
When stuck in mud, sand, snow, or ice conditions,
do not spin your vehicle's wheels above 30 mph
(48 km/h) or for longer than 30 seconds contin-
uously without stopping.
Tread Wear Indicators
Tread wear indicators are in the original
equipment tires to help you in determining when
your tires should be replaced.
Tire Tread These indicators are molded into the bottom of
the tread grooves. They will appear as bands
when the tread depth becomes a 1/16 of an inch
(1.6 mm). When the tread is worn to the tread
wear indicators, the tire should be replaced.
Life Of Tire
The service life of a tire is dependent upon
varying factors including, but not limited to:
Driving style.
Tire pressure - Improper cold tire inflation
pressures can cause uneven wear patterns to
develop across the tire tread. These abnormal
wear patterns will reduce tread life, resulting in
the need for earlier tire replacement.
Distance driven.
Performance tires, tires with a speed rating of
V or higher, and Summer tires typically have a
reduced tread life. Rotation of these tires per
the vehicle scheduled maintenance is highly
recommended.
NOTE:
Wheel valve stem must be replaced as well when
installing new tires due to wear and tear in
existing tires. Keep dismounted tires in a cool, dry place with as
little exposure to light as possible. Protect tires
from contact with oil, grease, and gasoline.
Replacement Tires
The tires on your new vehicle provide a balance of
many characteristics. They should be inspected
regularly for wear and correct cold tire inflation
pressures. The manufacturer strongly
recommends that you use tires equivalent to the
originals in size, quality and performance when
replacement is needed
Ú
page 225. Refer to the
Tire and Loading Information placard or the
Vehicle Certification Label for the size
designation of your tire. The Load Index and
Speed Symbol for your tire will be found on the
original equipment tire sidewall.
See the Tire Sizing Chart example for more
information relating to the Load Index and Speed
Symbol of a tire
Ú
page 216.
It is recommended to replace the two front tires or
two rear tires as a pair. Replacing just one tire can
seriously affect your vehicle’s handling. If you
ever replace a wheel, make sure that the wheel’s
specifications match those of the original wheels.
It is recommended you contact an authorized tire
dealer or original equipment dealer with any
questions you may have on tire specifications or
capability. Failure to use equivalent replacement
tires may adversely affect the safety, handling,
and ride of your vehicle.
WARNING!
Fast spinning tires can be dangerous. Forces
generated by excessive wheel speeds may
cause tire damage or failure. A tire could
explode and injure someone. Do not spin your
vehicle's wheels faster than 30 mph (48 km/h)
for more than 30 seconds continuously when
you are stuck, and do not let anyone near a
spinning wheel, no matter what the speed.
1 — Worn Tire
2 — New Tire
WARNING!
Tires and the spare tire should be replaced
after six years, regardless of the remaining
tread. Failure to follow this warning can result
in sudden tire failure. You could lose control
and have a collision resulting in serious injury
or death.
22_GU_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 225
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
226
SPARE TIRES — IF EQUIPPED
NOTE:
For vehicles equipped with Tire Service Kit
instead of a spare tire
Ú
page 181.
Spare Tire Matching Original Equipped
Tire And Wheel — If Equipped
Your vehicle may be equipped with a spare tire
and wheel equivalent in look and function to the
original equipment tire and wheel found on the
front or rear axle of your vehicle. This spare tire
may be used in the tire rotation for your vehicle. If
your vehicle has this option, refer to an
authorized tire dealer for the recommended tire
rotation pattern.
Compact Spare Tire — If Equipped
The compact spare is for temporary emergency
use only. You can identify if your vehicle is
equipped with a compact spare by looking at the
spare tire description on the Tire and Loading
Information Placard located on the driver’s side
door opening or on the sidewall of the tire.
Compact spare tire descriptions begin with the
letter “T” or “S” preceding the size designation.
Example: T145/80D18 103M.
T, S = Temporary Spare TireSince this tire has limited tread life, the original
equipment tire should be repaired (or replaced)
and reinstalled on your vehicle at the first
opportunity.
Do not install a wheel cover or attempt to mount
a conventional tire on the compact spare wheel,
since the wheel is designed specifically for the
compact spare tire. Do not install more than one
compact spare tire and wheel on the vehicle at
any given time.
Full Size Spare — If Equipped
The full size spare is for temporary emergency
use only. This tire may look like the originally
equipped tire on the front or rear axle of your
vehicle, but it is not. This spare tire may have
limited tread life. When the tread is worn to the
tread wear indicators, the temporary use full size
spare tire needs to be replaced. Since it is not the
same as your original equipment tire, replace (or
repair) the original equipment tire and reinstall
on the vehicle at the first opportunity.
WARNING!
Do not use a tire, wheel size, load rating, or
speed rating other than that specified for
your vehicle. Some combinations of
unapproved tires and wheels may change
suspension dimensions and performance
characteristics, resulting in changes to
steering, handling, and braking of your
vehicle. This can cause unpredictable
handling and stress to steering and
suspension components. You could lose
control and have a collision resulting in
serious injury or death. Use only the tire and
wheel sizes with load ratings approved for
your vehicle.
Never use a tire with a smaller load index or
capacity, other than what was originally
equipped on your vehicle. Using a tire with a
smaller load index could result in tire
overloading and failure. You could lose
control and have a collision.
Failure to equip your vehicle with tires having
adequate speed capability can result in
sudden tire failure and loss of vehicle
control.
CAUTION!
Replacing original tires with tires of a different
size may result in false speedometer and
odometer readings.
CAUTION!
Because of the reduced ground clearance, do
not take your vehicle through an automatic car
wash with a compact or limited use temporary
spare installed. Damage to the vehicle may
result.
WARNING!
Compact and collapsible spares are for
temporary emergency use only. With these
spares, do not drive more than 50 mph
(80 km/h). Temporary use spares have limited
tread life. When the tread is worn to the tread
wear indicators, the temporary use spare tire
needs to be replaced. Be sure to follow the
warnings, which apply to your spare. Failure to
do so could result in spare tire failure and loss
of vehicle control.
22_GU_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 226
239
FUEL REQUIREMENTS
This engine is designed to meet all
emission regulations, and provide
satisfactory fuel economy and
performance when using high-quality
unleaded regular gasoline having a posted octane
number of 87 as specified by the (R+M)/2 method.
For optimal performance the use of 91 or higher
octane premium gasoline is recommended in these
engines.
While operating on gasoline with the required
octane number, hearing a light knocking sound
from the engine is not a cause for concern.
However, if the engine is heard making a heavy
knocking sound, see an authorized dealer
immediately. Use of gasoline with a lower than
recommended octane number can cause engine
failure and may void or not be covered by the New
Vehicle Limited Warranty. Poor quality gasoline can cause problems such as
hard starting, stalling, and hesitations. If you
experience these symptoms, try another brand of
gasoline before considering service for the
vehicle.
REFORMULATED GASOLINE
Many areas of the country require the use of
cleaner burning gasoline referred to as
“reformulated gasoline”. Reformulated gasoline
contains oxygenates and are specifically blended
to reduce vehicle emissions and improve air
quality.
The use of reformulated gasoline is
recommended. Properly blended reformulated
gasoline will provide improved performance and
durability of engine and fuel system components.
GASOLINE/OXYGENATE BLENDS
Some fuel suppliers blend unleaded gasoline with
oxygenates such as ethanol.
Weights2.9L engine
Unladen weight (with all fluids, fuel tank filled to 90% and without optional
equipment) 4,308 lb
Payload including the driver
1
1. If special equipment is fitted the empty weight will increase and consequently the payload will decrease in relation to the maximum permitted loads.
992 lb
Maximum permitted loads
2
2. Loads not to be exceeded. The user is responsible for arranging goods in the luggage compartment and/or on the load platform within the maximum permitted loads.
242 lb
– Front axle 2,579 lb
– Rear axle 2,976 lb
– Total 5,423 lb
Maximum load on roof 165 lb (75 kg)
CAUTION!
DO NOT use E-85, gasoline containing
methanol, or gasoline containing more than
15% ethanol (E-15). Use of these blends may
result in starting and drivability problems,
damage critical fuel system components,
cause emissions to exceed the applicable
standard, and/or cause the Malfunction
Indicator Light to illuminate. Please observe
pump labels as they should clearly
communicate if a fuel contains greater than
15% ethanol (E-15).
22_GU_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 239
248
INDEX
A
Accessories Purchased By The Owner.......... 4
Active Blind Spot Assist .............................141
Active Safety Systems ................................ 135
Active Speed Limiter .................................... 97
Active Torque Vectoring (ATV) System ......135
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) (Cruise
Control) ................................................ 98, 100Off ........................................................... 101
On............................................................101
Additives, Fuel ............................................ 240
Adjust Forward.............................................. 31, 33
Rearward ........................................... 31, 33
Air Bag......................................................... 157 Air Bag Operation ...................................158Air Bag Warning Light ............................156
Driver Knee Air Bag................................ 159Enhanced Accident Response .....161, 190
Event Data Recorder (EDR) ...................190
Front Air Bag...........................................157
If Deployment Occurs ............................161
Knee Impact Bolsters ............................159
Maintaining Your Air Bag System.......... 163
Maintenance ..........................................163
Redundant Air Bag Warning Light.........157
Side Air Bags ..........................................159
Transporting Pets...................................173
Air Bag Light ......................................156, 173
Air Pressure Tires ........................................................222
Alfa Active Suspension (AAS)....................... 94
Alfa DNA System .......................................... 92
Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) ....................... 241
Anti-Lock Braking (ABS) System ................ 135 Anti-Lock Warning Light ...............................72
Automatic Climate Controls .........................48
Automatic Dimming Mirror...........................37
Automatic Door Locks ..................................28
Automatic Headlights ...................................43
Automatic Temperature Control (ATC) ........48
Automatic Transmission ..............................86
Auxiliary Driving Systems .......................... 139
Auxiliary Power Outlet ..................................54
B
Battery ..................................................74, 199 Charging System Light .............................74
Keyless Key Fob Replacement ................20
Battery Recharging .................................... 200
Belts, Seat .................................................. 173
Blind Spot Monitoring ............................... 139
Bodywork (Cleaning And Maintenance) ... 231
B-Pillar Location......................................... 219
Brake System Warning Light .................................... 70, 71
Brakes ........................................................ 235 Brake Fluid Level................................... 199
Brightness, Interior Lights............................45
Bulbs, Light ................................................ 174
C
Camera, Rear ............................................. 122
Capacities, Fluid ........................................ 241
Carbon Monoxide Warning .............. 174, 175
Cargo Compartment .....................................62
Certification Label ..................................... 126
Chart, Tire Sizing........................................ 217
Check Engine Light (Malfunction
Indicator Light)..............................................80 Checking Levels ................................ 196, 197
Checking Your Vehicle For Safety ............. 173
Checks, Safety ........................................... 173
Child Restraint ........................................... 164
Child Restraints
Booster Seats ........................................ 166
Child Seat Installation ........................... 171
How To Stow An unused ALR SeatBelt ..................................................... 170
Infant And Child Restraints ................... 165
LATCH Positions ..................................... 167
Lower Anchors And Tethers For Children .............................................. 167
Older Children And Child Restraints ..... 166
Seating Positions ................................... 167
Clean Air Gasoline ..................................... 239
Cleaning Wheels.................................................... 227
Climate Control ......................................48, 53 Automatic ................................................. 48
Compact Spare Tire ................................... 226
Contract, Service........................................ 245
Cooling System Cooling Capacity .................................... 241
Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze) ......... 241
Cruise Control (Speed Control) .......... 98, 100
Customer Assistance ................................. 245
D
Daytime Running Lights .............................. 42
Defroster, Windshield ................................ 173
Dimensions ................................................ 236
Disabled Vehicle Towing............................ 188
Door Ajar.................................................75, 76
Door Ajar Light .......................................75, 76
22_GU_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 248
250
INDEX
Intelligent Speed Control System..............113
Interior Lights ............................................... 44
Interiors (Cleaning)..................................... 232
J
Jump Starting ............................................. 184
K
Keyless Enter 'n Go™ ................................... 26Passive Entry ............................................ 26
Keys .............................................................. 19
L
Lane Change And Turn Signals ................... 44
Lane Departure Warning System ..............117
Lane Keep Assist System ..........................119
Lap/Shoulder Belts ....................................152
Latches .......................................................174
Leaks, Fluid ................................................174
Life Of Tires.................................................225
Liftgate .......................................................... 59
Light Bulbs ..................................................174 Types Of Bulbs ....................................... 212
Lights .......................................................... 174 Air Bag .................................... 70, 156, 173Automatic Headlights .............................. 43
Brake Warning .................................. 70, 71Courtesy/Reading ............................. 44, 45Daytime Running ..................................... 42
Electronic Stability Program (ESP) Indicator ........................................ 72, 75 Exterior ................................................... 174
Fog...................................................... 44, 73
Headlight Switch ......................................42
Headlights.................................................42
High Beam ................................................42
Instrument Cluster ...................................42
Intensity Control .......................................45
Interior.......................................................45
Low Fuel ....................................................77
Malfunction Indicator (Check Engine) ....72
Map ...........................................................44
Oil Temperature........................................ 71
Park .................................................... 43, 74
Reading .....................................................44
Seat Belt Reminder ..................................71
Turn Signals .............................. 44, 74, 174
Warning Instrument Cluster
Descriptions .................................. 74, 75
Loading Vehicle ......................................... 126 Tires........................................................ 219
Locks Automatic Door.........................................28
Child Protection ........................................ 28
M
Maintenance .................................................59
Malfunction Indicator Light (Check
Engine) ................................................... 72, 80
Manual Service ................................................... 247
Memory Feature (Memory Seats) ................30
Memory Seat.................................................30
Methanol .................................................... 239 Mirrors .......................................................... 37
Automatic Dimming ................................. 37
Electric Powered ...................................... 38
Electric Remote ....................................... 38
Heated...................................................... 38
O
Occupant Restraints .................................. 151
Oil Pressure Light ......................................... 75
Oil, Engine Capacity.................................................. 241
Pressure Warning Light ........................... 75
Recommendation .................................. 241
Viscosity ................................................. 241
Opener, Garage Door (Homelink) ............... 39
Operator Manual Owner's Manual ..................................... 247
Outlet Power........................................................ 54
Overheating, Engine .................................. 187
P
Paintwork (Cleaning And Maintenance) ... 231
Panic Brake Assist (PBA) System.............. 138
Park Assist.................................................. 115
ParkSense System ..................................... 115
Passive Entry ................................................ 26
Performance (Top Speed) ......................... 244
Pets ............................................................. 173
Placard, Tire And Loading Information ..... 219
22_GU_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 250
252
INDEX
Stop/Start System ....................................... 95
Storage Console ..................................................... 54
Suggestions For Driving .............................132
Sun Roof ................................................ 57, 59
Supplemental Restraint System –
Air Bag......................................................... 157
Suspension .................................................235
Symbol Glossary ........................................... 14
Symbols .......................................................... 6
System, Remote Starting ............................. 23
T
Telescoping Steering Column...................... 29
Tilt Steering Column..................................... 29
Tire And Loading Information Placard ......219
Tire Markings..............................................216
Tire Safety Information .............................. 216
Tire Service Kit ...........................................181
Tires .................................174, 222, 226, 229 Aging (Life Of Tires) ................................ 225Air Pressure ............................................ 222
Changing.................................................181
Compact Spare ...................................... 226
General Information......................222, 226
High Speed ............................................. 223
Inflation Pressure...................................222Life Of Tires ............................................ 225
Load Capacity................................219, 220Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) ...... 73
Quality Grading....................................... 229
Radial......................................................224
Replacement ..........................................225
Safety .............................................216, 222
Sizes .......................................................217 Snow Tires ............................................. 228
Spare Tires.................................... 226, 227
Spinning ................................................. 225
Trailer Towing ........................................ 130
Tread Wear Indicators........................... 225
Tongue Weight/Trailer Weight .................. 129
Towing ............................................... 127, 128 Disabled Vehicle.................................... 188
Towing Eyes ............................................... 189
TPMS (Tire Pressure Monitoring
System) ...................................................... 149
Traction Control System (TCS) .................. 139
Traffic Jam Assist System ......................... 109
Traffic Sign Recognition System ............... 112
Trailer Towing............................................. 127 Hitches ................................................... 128
Minimum Requirements ....................... 129Tips ......................................................... 131
Trailer And Tongue Weight........... 128, 129
Wiring ..................................................... 130
Trailer Towing Guide.................................. 128
Trailer Weight............................................. 128
Transmission ............................................. 235
Transporting Pets ...................................... 173
Tread Wear Indicators ............................... 225
Turn Signals ........................................... 44, 74
U
Uconnect Settings Customer Programmable Features.........26
Passive Entry Programming.....................26
Uniform Tire Quality Grades...................... 229
Universal Garage Door Opener (HomeLink®)
S..........................................39
Universal Transmitter ...................................39 Untwisting Procedure, Seat Belt ............... 154
Use Of The Owner’s Manual........................... 5
V
Vehicle Changes/Alterations ......................... 4
Vehicle Identification Number .................. 233
Vehicle Loading ................................. 126, 220
W
Warning Lights (Instrument Cluster
Descriptions) ................................................ 72
Warnings, Roll Over ........................................ 3
Warranty Information ................................ 246
Washer Fluid For Windshield/
Headlights .................................................. 198
Washers, Windshield ................................... 46
Weights ....................................................... 238
Wheel And Wheel Tire Care....................... 227
Wheel And Wheel Tire Trim ....................... 227
Wheels And Tires ....................................... 216
Wind Buffeting ............................................. 57
Windows Power........................................................ 56
Windows (Cleaning) ................................... 231
Windshield Defroster ................................. 173
Windshield Washers .................................... 46
Windshield Wiper Replacing Blades ................................... 203
Windshield Wipers ....................................... 46
Wipers, Rain Sensitive................................. 46
Wireless Charging Pad ................................ 55
22_GU_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 252