STARTING AND DRIVING
* Option/accessory.
424
Preparing for a long trip
It is important to have the vehicle's systems and equipment checked carefully before driv-ing long distances.
Check that
the engine is running properly and that fuel consumption is normal
there are no leaks (fuel, oil or other fluid)
the brake pedal is functioning properly
all lights work
tire tread depth and air pressure are atcorrect levels. Change to snow tires whendriving in areas where there is a risk ofsnowy or icy roads
the start battery is sufficiently charged
the wiper blades are in good condition
Related information
Checking tire pressure (p. 527)
Filling washer fluid (p. 626)
Winter driving (p. 424)
Economical driving (p. 423)
Vehicle modem settings (p. 503)
Loading recommendations (p. 556)
Driving with a trailer (p. 434)
Pilot Assist
* (p. 296)
Tire sealing system (p. 542)
Winter driving
It is important to check the vehicle before driving in cold/snowy conditions to makesure it can be driven safely.
Before the cold season arrives: Make sure the engine coolant contains 50% antifreeze. This mixture helps pro-tect the engine from frost erosion down toapprox. –35 °C (–31 °F). Do not mix dif-ferent types of antifreeze as this couldpose a health risk.
Keep the fuel tank well filled to preventcondensation from forming.
Check the viscosity of the engine oil. Oilwith low viscosity (thinner oil) improvescold-weather starting and reduces fuelconsumption when driving with a coldengine.
Check the condition and charge level ofthe start battery. Cold weather placesgreater demands on the start battery andreduces its capacity.
Use washer fluid containing antifreeze tohelp prevent ice from forming in thewasher fluid reservoir.
See separate section for engine oil recommen-dations.
Slippery driving conditionsTo help optimize traction and roadholding,Volvo recommends using snow tires on allwheels whenever there is a risk of snow or iceon the road.
NOTE
Certain countries require use of winter tires by law. Not all countries permit the use ofstudded tires.
Practice driving on slippery surfaces under controlled conditions to learn how the vehiclereacts.
Related information
Engine oil specifications (p. 636)
Snow tires (p. 540)
Snow chains (p. 541)
Braking on salted roads (p. 399)
Braking on wet roads (p. 399)
Filling washer fluid (p. 626)
Starter battery (p. 584)
Replacing windshield wiper blades(p. 624)
Changing rear window wipers (p. 622)
Refilling coolant (p. 582)
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
578
Engine compartment overview
This overview shows some service-related components.
The layout of the engine compartment may vary depending on model and engine variant.
Coolant expansion tank
Brake fluid reservoir (located on the driv- er's side)
Washer fluid filler pipe
Fusebox
Air filter
Engine oil filler pipe
Location of warning decal for the engine compart- ment. The layout of the engine compartment mayvary depending on model and engine variant.
NOTE
The decals shown in the Owner's Manual do not claim to be exact reproductions ofthose found in the vehicle. The purpose isto show approximately how they look andabout where they are located on the vehi-cle. The information that applies for yourvehicle in particular is found on the decalon the vehicle.
WARNING
Bear in mind that the cooling fan (located at the front of the engine compartmentbehind the radiator) may start or continuerunning automatically up to about6 minutes after the engine is turned off. Always entrust engine washing to a work- shop – an authorized Volvo workshop isrecommended. If the engine is hot, there isa risk of fire.
WARNING
The ignition system works with extremely high and dangerous voltages. The vehicleelectrical system should always be in igni-tion mode 0 when work in being per-
formed in the engine compartment. Do not touch any spark plugs or ignition coils when the vehicle electrical system isin ignition mode II or when the engine is
warm.
Related information
Opening and closing the hood (p. 576)
Filling washer fluid (p. 626)
Refilling coolant (p. 582)
Fuses in the engine compartment (p. 591)
Checking and filling engine oil (p. 580)
Ignition modes (p. 395)
||
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
* Option/accessory.
594
Function Ampere Type
Passenger-side headlight, LEDB
15 Micro
– – Micro
––
MCaseA
–
–
MCaseA
Headlight washers
* 25
MCaseA
Washer fluid pump
25
MCaseA
Transmission control module; Electric gear selector
15 Micro
Horn20 Micro
Alarm siren* 5 Micro
Brake system control module (valves, parking brake)
40
MCaseA
Brake control with 48 V battery 30
MCaseA
Wipers
30
MCaseA
Rear window washer
25
MCaseA
–
–
MCaseA
Parking heater
* 20
MCaseA
–
–
MCaseA
–
–
MCaseA
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
}}
* Option/accessory.607
Replacing bulbs
This vehicle is equipped with only LED 15
lights, which means it does not have any replaceable bulbs. Contact a workshop 14
if
you experience any problems with the light- ing. If there is a problem with an LED 15
light, the
entire lamp unit will normally need to be replaced.
NOTE
For information on lights not mentioned in the Owner's Manual, contact a Volvoretailer or an authorized Volvo workshop.
NOTE
Exterior lighting such as headlights and taillights may develop temporary conden-sation on the inside of the lens. This is nor-mal. All exterior lighting is designed toresist this. Condensation is normally ven-ted out of the lamp housing once the lighthas been lit for some period of time.
NOTE
Bulbs for Active Bending Lights * contain
traces of mercury and should therefore always be deposited at an authorized Volvoworkshop.
Cleaning the interior
Use cleaning agents and car care products recommended by Volvo. Clean regularly andtreat stains immediately. It is important tovacuum before using a cleaning agent.
CAUTION
Some colored clothing (for example, dark jeans and suede garments) maystain the upholstery. If this occurs, it isimportant to clean and treat theseparts of the upholstery as soon as pos-sible.
Never use strong solvents such aswasher fluid, gasoline, mineral spirit orconcentrated alcohol to clean the inte-rior as this can damage the upholsteryas well as other interior materials.
Never spray cleaning agent directlyonto components that have electricalbuttons and controls. Wipe insteadwith a damp cloth with cleaning agent.
Sharp objects and Velcro can damagethe car's textile upholstery.
Only use cleaning agent on the type ofmaterial it is intended for.
15
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
14 An authorized Volvo workshop is recommended.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
622
Color codes
Color codeThe color code decal is placed on the vehicle's left-side door pillar (B-pillar) between the frontand rear doors and is visible when the leftfront door is open.
Sample color code (1): US models.
Exterior color code
Secondary exterior color code (if applica- ble)
Sample color code (1): Canadian models.
Exterior color code
Secondary exterior color code (if applica- ble)
Related information
Paintwork (p. 620)
Touching up minor paint damage (p. 621)
Changing rear window wipers The wiper blades help remove water from the windshield and rear window. Along with thewasher fluid, they are designed to clean theglass and help improve visibility while driving.The windshield and rear window wiperblades can be replaced.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
623
Changing rear window wipers
Lift the wiper arm from the window and pull the upper section of the blade down diagonally to theright.
Grasp the center of the wiper blade and lift it from the window to the stop posi-tion.
NOTE
When the wiper arm is halfway folded out, it will stop in a locking position that helpsprevent the arm from falling back onto therear window. The wiper arm must bepulled past the locking position stop inorder to change the wiper blade.
Grasp the center attachment point and pull it diagonally down to the right untilthe blade detaches from the arm.
Lift the sleeve on the wiper blade attach- ment. Make sure that the wiper armdoesn't accidentally retract toward thewindow.
Remove the washer hose from the attach- ment.
Attach the new washer hose and wiper blade in the attachment. Fold down thesleeve on the wiper blade attachment.
NOTE
Make sure that the hose is positioned as shown in the illustration. If the hose is notpositioned as shown, it could be squeezedby the sleeve when it is folded down again.
6. Press the new wiper blade until it clicksinto place. Check to make sure the blade is securely in place.
7. Fold the wiper arm back toward the win- dow.
CAUTION
Check the blades regularly. Neglected maintenance shortens the life of theblades.
Related information
Using the rain sensor (p. 175)
Using the windshield and headlight wash- ers (p. 177)
Using automatic rear window wipingwhen backing up (p. 179)
Activating and deactivating the rain sen-sor's memory function (p. 176)
Using the rear window wiper/washer(p. 178)
Filling washer fluid (p. 626)
Putting the wiper blades in service posi-tion (p. 625)
Replacing windshield wiper blades(p. 624)
Using the windshield wipers (p. 174)
Wiper blades and washer fluid (p. 174)
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
624
Replacing windshield wiper bladesThe wiper blades help remove water from the windshield and rear window. Along with thewasher fluid, they are designed to clean theglass and help improve visibility while driving.The windshield and rear window wiperblades can be replaced.
Raise the wiper arms to the service position. Service position is activated/deactivated viathe function view in the center display whenthe car is stationary and the windshield wipersare not on.
Put the wiper blade in removal position by folding it out from the wiper arm until itclicks.
Press and hold the lock button on the wiper blade attachment.
While holding the button down, pull the blade straight out, parallel with the wiperarm.
4. Slide in the new wiper blade until it clicks into place.
5. Fold the blade back toward the arm until it clicks into place. The blade is no longer inits removal position and can once again bemoved.
6. Check to make sure the wiper blade is securely in place.
7. Press the wiper blade back against the windshield.
Wiper blades come in varying lengths
NOTE
When changing wiper blades, make sure that the blades are of different lengths. Theblade on the driver's side is longer than theone on the passenger side.
Related information
Using the rain sensor (p. 175)
Using the windshield and headlight wash- ers (p. 177)
Using automatic rear window wipingwhen backing up (p. 179)
Activating and deactivating the rain sen-sor's memory function (p. 176)
Using the rear window wiper/washer(p. 178)
Filling washer fluid (p. 626)
Putting the wiper blades in service posi-tion (p. 625)
Changing rear window wipers (p. 622)
Using the windshield wipers (p. 174)
Wiper blades and washer fluid (p. 174)
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
625
Putting the wiper blades in service position The windshield wiper blades must be in the service (vertical) position for certain opera-tions, e.g. replacing the blades.
Windshield wipers in the service position.
The windshield wipers must be in the service position when replacing, washing or lifting theblades (e.g. to scrape ice or snow from thewindshield).
CAUTION
Before placing the wipers in service posi- tion, ensure that they have not frozen tothe windshield.
Activating/deactivating service position
The service position can be activated/deacti- vated when the vehicle is stationary and thewindshield wipers are switched off. Serviceposition is activated/deactivated via Functionview in the center display:Tap the
Wiper Service
Position button. The indica-
tor light in the button will illu- minate when service positionis activated. The wipers willmove to the service positionwhen activated. To deactivate
the service position, tap
Wiper Service
Position once. The indicator light in the but-
ton will go out when service position is deacti- vated.
The wiper blades will also move out of the service position if: The windshield wipers are turned on.
The windshield washers are turned on.
The rain sensor is activated.
The vehicle begins moving.
CAUTION
If the wiper arms in service position are raised from the windshield, they must befolded back against the windscreen beforeactivating wiping, washing or rain sensoras well as before departure. This is to pre-vent scratching the paint on the hood.
Related information
Using the rain sensor (p. 175)
Using the windshield and headlight wash- ers (p. 177)
Using automatic rear window wipingwhen backing up (p. 179)
Activating and deactivating the rain sen-sor's memory function (p. 176)
Using the rear window wiper/washer(p. 178)
Filling washer fluid (p. 626)
Replacing windshield wiper blades(p. 624)
Changing rear window wipers (p. 622)
Using the windshield wipers (p. 174)
Wiper blades and washer fluid (p. 174)