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1) Note installation position. Factory-fitted fuse location as shown in illustration ⇒ Fig. 173 .
Fuse tables for fuses in the engine compartment
First read and observe the introductoryinformation and safety warnings⇒Introduction
The table shows the fuse locations of the electrical consumers relevant for the driver. The first
column in the table contains the location. The other columns contain the fuse type, the amp rating
and the consumer protected by the fuse.
Depending on the market and specification of your vehicle, the fuse numbers and positions may
differ to those given in the table. If necessary, ask your Volkswagen dealership for the exact fuse
assignment.
F65 amps, ATO®, brake light sensor.F1440 amps, JCASE®, windscreen heating.F1515 amps, ATO®,
horn.F1930 amps, ATO®, front wipers.F3720 amps, ATO®, auxiliary heater.
Changing a blown fuse
Fig. 174 Blown fuse: flat blade fuse, JCASE® fuse.
Fig. 175 Removing or inserting a fuse with plastic pliers: : flat blade fuse, : JCASE® fuse.
First read and observe the introductoryinformation and safety warnings⇒Introduction
Fuse types
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Colour coding of fuses
Fuses (ATO / MINI / MAXI)
ColourAmp
ratingBlack1 ampsPurple3 ampsOrange5 ampsBrown7.5 ampsRed10 ampsBlue15 ampsYellow20 am
psWhite or clear25 ampsGreen30 ampsLight green40 amps
Fuses (JCASE)
Blue20 ampsPink30 ampsGreen40 ampsRed50 ampsYellow60 amps
Preparations
equipment.
⇒ Fuses in the dash panel .
Recognising a blown fuse
rom the top and side through
the transparent housing due to the melted metal strip ⇒ Fig. 174 .
transparent housing ⇒ Fig. 174 .
Changing a fuse
ary, take the plastic pliers ⇒ Fig. 175 ① out of the respective fuse box cover.
⇒ Fig. 175 ① or ⇒ Fig. 175 ①
onto the fuse from the side.
lace it with a new fuse of the same amp rating (same colour and same
markings) and same size ⇒ .
NOTICE
You can damage another location in the electrical system by using a fuse with a higher amp rating.
Jump starting
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on.
p leads should be removed only in the order D – C – B –
A⇒ Fig. 177 .
-volt vehicle battery checked.
WARNING
Jump starting the vehicle incorrectly can cause the 12-volt vehicle battery to explode, which can lead
to serious injuries. Please note the following in order to reduce the risk of the 12-volt vehicle battery
exploding:
-volt vehicle battery and the electrical system can cause serious chemical burns,
fire or electric shocks. Always read the warnings and safety information before carrying out any kind
of work on the 12-volt vehicle battery ⇒ 12-volt vehicle battery .
-volt vehicle
battery.
h the leads in the correct order – the positive lead first, followed by the negative.
-insulated parts of the battery clamps must not be allowed to touch. The jump lead
attached to the positive terminal on the 12-volt vehicle battery must not touch electrically
conductive parts of the vehicle.
-volt vehicle battery, using a torch if necessary. If it is light
yellow or colourless, do not jump start the vehicle. Seek expert assistance.
-volt vehicle battery. The hydrogen gas
emitted from the 12-volt vehicle battery could be ignited by sparks.
g if the 12-volt vehicle battery is damaged or if it is or has ever been
frozen.
NOTICE
Once the vehicle has been successfully jump-started, go to a qualified workshop and have the 12-
volt vehicle battery checked.
Tow-starting or towing
Introduction
This chapter contains information on the followingsubjects:
⇒ Notes on tow-starting and towing
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⇒ Tow-starting
⇒ Towing
⇒ Fitting the rear towing eye
⇒ Fitting the front towing eye
Towing requires some experience, especially when using a tow rope. Both drivers should be familiar
with the technique required for towing. Inexperienced drivers should not attempt to tow.
Ensure that no excessive pulling forces occur and take care to avoid jerking movements. When
towing offroad, there is always a risk of overloading the anchorage points.
Observe any legal requirements when towing or tow-starting.
Tow-starting
Tow-starting describes the procedure for starting the vehicle by moving it using another towing
vehicle.
The vehicle can be tow-started with a tow-bar or a tow-rope.
Towing
Towing is where a vehicle that cannot be driven is pulled with the aid of another vehicle.
The vehicle can be towed with a tow-bar or a tow-rope. When the engine is stopped, the gearbox is
not lubricated sufficiently at higher speeds and over long distances:
km/h (30 mph).
km.
Tow rope, tow bar
It is easier and safer to tow a vehicle with a tow bar. Use a tow rope only if you do not have a tow
bar.
The tow rope should be slightly elastic to reduce the strain on both vehicles. It is advisable to use a
tow rope made of synthetic fibre or similarly elastic material.
Towing with a tow truck
If your vehicle is to be raised on one axle for towing, this may only be done using the following axles
according to the gearbox/drive combination:
Front-wheel drive
Manual gearboxFront or rear axleAutomatic gearboxFront axle
WARNING
If a vehicle is being towed, the vehicle handling and braking efficiency will change significantly.
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WARNING
Never tow a vehicle that has no power supply.
assistance.
NOTICE
When pushing the vehicle by hand, do not press on the tail light clusters, the side spoilers on the
rear window, the rear spoiler or large panels. This could damage the vehicle and the rear spoiler
could become detached.
NOTICE
Remove and install the cover and the towing eye carefully so as to avoid damage to the vehicle, e.g.
the paintwork.
Notes on tow-starting and towing
First read and observe the introductoryinformation and safety warnings⇒Introduction
It is still possible to activate the turn signals in a vehicle that is being towed, even if the hazard
warning lights are switched on. To do this, operate the turn signal lever in the required direction
while the ignition is switched on. The hazard warning lights will not flash while the turn signal is
being used. The hazard warning lights will start flashing again automatically as soon as the turn
signal lever is moved back to the neutral position.
When should your vehicle not be tow-started or towed?
an 50 km.
accident.
If the vehicle cannot be towed on its own four wheels due to one of the above conditions, seek
expert assistance and have the vehicle transported on a recovery vehicle if necessary.
Tow-starting
First read and observe the introductoryinformation and safety warnings⇒Introduction
Preparations for tow-starting
Vehicles with an automatic gearbox:
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For technical reasons, your vehicle must not be tow-started. Attempt to start the engine by jump
starting ⇒ Jump starting .
Vehicles with a manual gearbox:
Tow-starting is generally not recommended. If the engine does not start, first attempt to start the
engine by jump starting ⇒ Jump starting . Please note that the maximum tow-starting distance for
petrol engines is 50 m.
-rope or the tow-bar only to the towing eyes provided ⇒ Fitting the rear towing
eye or ⇒ Fitting the front towing eye .
warning lights.
utral to prevent
driving into the towing vehicle.
NOTICE
When tow-starting, unburnt fuel can enter the catalytic converter and damage it.
Towing
First read and observe the introductoryinformation and safety warnings⇒Introduction
Preparations
h the tow-rope or the tow-bar only to the towing eyes provided ⇒ Fitting the rear towing
eye or ⇒ Fitting the front towing eye or to the towing bracket ⇒ Trailer towing .
-rope is not twisted. Otherwise a towing eye may become unscrewed
during towing.
regulations to the contrary.
Pulling vehicle (front)
tow-rope must be taut before you drive off properly.
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Service identification
You can check whether your vehicle is equipped for the Flexible Service QI6 (Longlife) or Fixed
Service QI1, QI2, QI3, QI4, QI7 (dependent on time or mileage) in the vehicle data ⇒ Technical data
or on the inside cover of this owner's manual.
Permitted engine oil standards
Petrol engineswith particulate filter1)
Flexible ServiceVW 508 00 or alternatively VW 504 002)Fixed ServiceVW 502 00
Petrol engineswithout particulate filter
Flexible ServiceVW 508 00 or alternatively VW 504 00Fixed ServiceVW 502 00
Diesel engineswith particulate filter1)
Flexible ServiceVW 507 00Fixed ServiceVW 507 00
Diesel engineswithout particulate filter
Flexible ServiceVW 507 00Fixed ServiceVW 505 01
Volkswagen recommends engine oils.
NOTICE
additives is not covered by the warranty.
Using other engine oils can cause engine damage.
d engine oils are not
available. To avoid damaging the engine, a maximum quantity of 0.5 litres of the following engine oil
may be used only once until the next oil change:
SN (API SM).
ards ACEA C3 or API CJ-4.
1) Check with a qualified workshop if you are unsure whether your vehicle is equipped with a
particulate filter. Volkswagen recommends using a Volkswagen dealership for this purpose.
2) Using VW 504 00 instead of VW 508 00 may cause the vehicle's emissions values to increase
slightly.
Changing engine oil
First read and observe the introductoryinformation and safety warnings⇒Introduction
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correct openings. The use of incorrect service fluids could result in serious malfunctions and engine
damage.
The engine oil level must never be above area ⇒ Fig. 186 Ⓑ. Otherwise oil can be drawn in through
the crankcase breather and escape into the atmosphere via the exhaust system.
Troubleshooting
First read and observe the introductoryinformation and safety warnings⇒Introduction
and Engine oil pressure too low
The central warning lamp lights up red and the text message Stop vehicle. Oil pressure. Observe
vehicle wallet is displayed.
Do not drive on!
Switch off the engine and check the engine oil level. Checking the engine oil level ⇒ Checking the
engine oil level and refilling the engine oil . - Do not drive on or allow the engine to run if the
warning lamp is flashing although the engine oil level is correct. The engine could otherwise be
damaged. Seek expert assistance.
and Engine oil level too low
The central warning lamp lights up red and the text message Refill engine oil. is displayed.
Engine oil level is too low. Switch off the engine.
Checking the engine oil level ⇒ Checking the engine oil level and refilling the engine oil .
and Engine oil level low
The central warning lamp lights up yellow and the text message Check oil level. is displayed.
Engine oil level is low. Switch off the engine.
Checking the engine oil level ⇒ Checking the engine oil level and refilling the engine oil .
and Fault in engine oil system
The central warning lamp lights up yellow and the text message Oil sensor: workshop. is displayed.
Engine oil system is faulty. Go to a qualified workshop and have the engine oil sensor checked.
and Engine oil level too high
The central warning lamp lights up yellow and the text message Reduce oil level. is displayed.
Engine oil level is too high. Switch off the engine.
Check the engine oil level. Checking the engine oil level ⇒ Checking the engine oil level and refilling
the engine oil . Seek expert assistance.