Page 412 of 612

4126-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Do-it-yourself  ser vice precautions
If  you  perform  maintenance  by  yourself,  be  sure  to  follow  the
correct procedure as given in these sections.
ItemsParts and tools
Battery condition 
(  P. 422)• Warm water• Baking soda• Grease
• Conventional wrench (for terminal clamp bolts)
Brake fluid level 
( P. 420)• FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703 brake fluid
• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding brake fluid)
Engine coolant 
level ( P. 418)
• “Toyota  Super  Long  Life  Coolant”  or  a  similar  high
quality  ethylene  glycol-based  non-silicate,  non-
amine,  non-nitrite  and  non-borate  coolant  with  long-
life hybrid organic acid technology
For the U.S.A.:
“Toyota  Super  Long  Life  Coolant”  is  pre-mixed  with
50% coolant and 50% deionized water.
For Canada:
“Toyota  Super  Long  Life  Coolant”  is  pre-mixed  with
55% coolant and 45% deionized water.
• Funnel (used only for adding coolant)
Engine oil level 
(  P. 416)• “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent
• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding engine oil)
Fuses 
( P. 454)• Fuse with same amperage rating as original
Light bulbs 
( P. 457)
• Bulb  with  same  number  and  wattage  rating  as  origi-
nal
• Phillips-head screwdriver
• Flathead screwdriver• Wrench
Power steering 
fluid level
 
(
P. 421)
• Automatic transmission fluid DEXRON® II or III
• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding power steering fluid)
Radiator and 
condenser 
(
P. 420)
Tire inflation 
pressure 
(  P. 442)• Tire pressure gauge
• Compressed air source
Washer fluid 
( P. 425)• Water  or  washer  fluid  containing  antifreeze  (for  win-
ter use)
• Funnel (used only for adding water or washer fluid) 
     
        
        Page 422 of 612
4226-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
■Checking the fluid level
Make sure to check the fluid type  and prepare the necessary items.
Clean all dirt off the reservoir.
Remove the cap by turni ng it counterclockwise.
Wipe the dipstick clean.
Reinstall the cap and remove it again.
Check the fluid level.
Check the battery as follows:
■Battery exterior
Make  sure  that  the  battery  terminals  are  not  corroded  and  that
there are no loose  connections, cracks, or loose clamps.
Terminals
Hold-down clamp
Fluid type Automatic transmission fluid DEXRON® II or III
Items Rag or paper, clean funnel (only for adding fluid)
WARNING
■Checking the fluid level
Take care, as the reservoir may be hot.
NOTICE
■When adding fluid
Avoid overfilling, or the power steering may be damaged.
■ After replacing the reservoir cap
Check the steering box case, vane pump and hose connections for  leaks or
damage.
Battery
1
2
3
4
5
1
2 
     
        
        Page 483 of 612

483
7
When trouble arises
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
If  you think something is wrong
●Fluid leaks un der the vehicle.
(Water dripping from the air conditioning a fter use is normal.)
● Flat-looking tires or uneven tire wear
● Engine coolant temperature gauge needle continually points high er
than normal.
● Voltmeter continually points  higher or lower than normal
● Engine oil pressure gauge cont inually points lower than normal
● Automatic  transmission  fluid  temperature  warning  message  is  dis -
played
● Changes in exhaust sound
● Excessive tire squeal when cornering
● Strange noises related to the suspension system
● Pinging or other noises  related to the engine
● Engine misses, stumbli ng or running roughly
● Appreciable loss of power
● Vehicle pulls heavily to one side when braking
● Vehicle pulls heavily to one s ide when driving on a level road
● Loss  of  brake  effectiveness,  spongy  feeling,  pedal  almost  touch es
the floor
If you notice any of the followi ng symptoms, your vehicle proba -
bly  needs  adjustment  or  repair.  Contact  your  Toyota  dealer  as
soon as possible.
Visible symptoms
Audible symptoms
Operational symptoms 
     
        
        Page 485 of 612

485
7
When trouble arises
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
If  a warning light turns on or a war ning 
buzzer sounds
Calmly perform the following actions if any of the warning ligh ts
comes  on  or  flashes.  If  a  light  comes  on  or  flashes,  but  then
goes off, this does not necessarily indicate a malfunction in the
system.  However,  if  this  continues  to  occur,  have  the  vehicle
inspected by your Toyota dealer.
Warning light and w arning buzzer list
Warning lightWarning light/Details/Actions
(U.S.A.)
(Canada)
Brake system warning li ght (warning buzzer)
• Low brake fluid
• Malfunction in the brake system
 Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place and con-
tact your Toyota dealer.
Charging system warning light
Indicates a malfunction in the vehicle’s charging system
 Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place and con-
tact your Toyota dealer.
(U.S.A.)
(Canada)
Malfunction indicator lamp Indicates a malfunction in:
• The electronic engine control system;
• The electronic throttle control system; or
• The electronic automatic transmission control system.
 Have  the  vehicle  inspected  by  your  Toyota  dealer
immediately.
SRS warning light
Indicates a malfunction in:
• The SRS airbag system;
• The front passenger occupant classification system; or
• The seat belt pretensioner system
 Have  the  vehicle  inspected  by  your  Toyota  dealer
immediately. 
     
        
        Page 495 of 612

4957-2. Steps to take in an emergency
7
When trouble arises
Indicates  that  the  automatic  transmission  fluid
temperature is to highA buzzer also sounds.
 Immediately  stop  the  vehicle  in  a  safe
place, shift the shift lever to P and wait until
the light goes off. 
If the light goes off, you may start the vehi-
cle  again.  If  the  light  does  not  go  off,  con-
tact your Toyota dealer.
Indicates that the parking brake is still engaged
If  the  vehicle  reaches  a  speed  of  3  mph
(5 km/h),    flashes  and  a  buzzer
sounds  to  indicate  that  the  parking  brake  is
still engaged.
 Release the parking brake.
Indicates that the washer fluid level is low
Add washer fluid.
(If equipped)
Indicates  that  intuitive  parking  assist  is  dirty  or
covered with ice
Clean the sensor.
(If equipped)
Indicates  that  the  Blind  Spot  Monitor  sensors  or
the  surrounding  area  on  the  bumper  is  dirty  or
covered with ice
A buzzer also sounds.
 Clean  the  sensor  and  its  surrounding  area
on the bumper.
Standard fuel tank
Indicates remaining fuel is approximately 4.0 gal.
(15.0 L, 3.3 Imp.gal.) or less
Large fuel tank
Indicates remaining fuel is approximately 3.8 gal.
(14.4 L, 3.2 lmp.gal.) or less A buzzer also sounds. 
 Refuel the vehicle.
Warning messageDetails/Actions
High Transmission 
Fluid Temp 
See Owner’s Manual
Release 
Parking Brake
(U.S.A) (Canada)
Windshield 
Washer Fluid  Low
Clean Parking Assist  Sensor
Blind Spot Monitor 
Unavailable
Fuel Low 
     
        
        Page 533 of 612
5337-2. Steps to take in an emergency
7
When trouble arises
NOTICE
■To avoid damage to the trans mission and other components
● Avoid spinning the rear wheels and depressing the accelerator p edal more
than necessary.
● If  the  vehicle  remains  stuck  even  after  these  procedures  are  pe rformed,
the vehicle may require towing to be freed.
● When a warning message for the automatic transmission fluid tem perature
is  displayed  while  attempting  to  free  a  stuck  vehicle,  immediat ely  remove
your  foot  from  the  accelerator  pedal  and  wait  until  the  warning   message
disappears. Otherwise, the transmission may become damaged. 
( P. 493) 
     
        
        Page 546 of 612

5468-1. Specifications
*: Your Toyota  vehicle  is  filled  with  “Toyota  Genuine  Differential  Gear  Oil”  at
the factory. Use Toyota approved “Toyota Genuine Differential Gear Oil” or
an  equivalent  oil  of  matching  quality  to  satisfy  the  above  specification.
Please contact your Toyota dealer for further details.
*: The fluid capacity is the quantity of reference.  If replacement is necessary, contact your Toyota dealer.
Differential
Oil
capacity
Front (4WD models) 2.2 qt. (2.05 L, 1.8 Imp.qt.)
Rear
Double Cab 
models
With standard bed
3.8 qt. (3.60 L, 3.2 Imp.qt.)
With long bed
4.0 qt. (3.75 L, 3.3 Imp.qt.)
CrewMax
models
2WD models
4.0 qt. (3.75 L, 3.3 Imp.qt.)
4WD models
3.8 qt. (3.60 L, 3.2 Imp.qt.)
Oil type and viscosity*
Toyota  Genuine  Differential
Gear  Oil  LT  75W-85  GL-5  or
equivalent
Automatic transmission
Fluid capacity*11.7 qt. (11.1 L, 9.8 Imp.qt.)
Fluid type Toyota Genuine ATF WS
NOTICE
■Transmission fluid type
Using  transmission  fluid  other  than  the  above  type  may  cause  ab normal
noise or vibration, or damage the transmission of your vehicle. 
     
        
        Page 547 of 612
5478-1. Specifications
8
Vehicle specifications
*1: Minimum pedal clearance when depressed with a force of 110 lbf (490 N,
50 kgf) with the engine running.
*2: Parking  brake  pedal  travel  when  depressed  with  a  force  of  67.1  lbf
(300 N, 30.6 kgf).
Transfer (4WD models)
Oil capacity 1.6 qt. (1.5 L, 1.3 Imp.qt.)
Oil typeToyota  Genuine  Transfer  Gear  oil  LF  or
equivalent
Recommended oil viscosity SAE 75W
Brakes
Pedal clearance*14.1 in. (104 mm) Min.
Pedal free play
0.04  0.24 in. (1   6 mm)
Brake pad wear limit 0.04 in. (1.0 mm)
Parking brake lining wear limit 0.04 in. (1.0 mm)
Parking brake pedal travel*26 — 9 clicks
Fluid typeFMVSS No. 116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703
Steering
Free playLess than 1.2 in. (30 mm)
Power steering fluid typeAutomatic transmission fluid DEXRON® II or III