SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE425
(Continued)
Dual Rear Wheels
Tire Rotation
The tires used on dual wheel assemblies should
be matched for wear to prevent overloading one
tire in a set. To check if tires are even, lay a
straight edge across all four tires. The straight
edge should touch all the tires.
NOTE:
If your vehicle is equipped with a Tire Pressure
Information System (TPIS):
The Tire Pressure Information System (TPIS)
uses unique sensors in the inner rear wheels
to help identify them from the outer rear
wheels, because of this, the inner and outer
wheel locations can’t be switched.
After a tire rotation is completed, as shown
below, the system can auto learn the locations
of each sensor ID. Auto learning/localization
occurs when the vehicle ignition status is
changed from Off to On and speeds of greater
than 5 mph (8 km/h) are obtained and remain
over 5 mph (8 km/h) for at about a 15 minute
period. You may need to drive for 20 minutes
to account slower speeds and stops.
If the tires are rotated incorrectly, the Auto
localization of the TPIS sensors will fail to
locate correctly resulting in incorrect loca -
tions for the pressure values displayed in the
Instrument Cluster.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADES
The following tire grading categories
were established by the National
Highway Traffic Safety Administration.
The specific grade rating assigned by the
tire's manufacturer in each category is
shown on the sidewall of the tires on
your vehicle.
CAUTION!
4500/5500 Dual Rear Tires may only have
one approved direction of rotation. This is
to accommodate the asymmetrical design
(tread pattern) of the On/Off road tire.
When replacing a flat, the spare tire may
have to be remounted on the rim or
installed at a different location to maintain
the correct placement of the tire on the
wheel relative to the tire/wheel position on
the vehicle. For example, if the spare is
used to replace an outer rear tire it will have
to be remounted on the rim so that the
wheel is dished inward. That way the tread
design of asymmetrical tires will maintain
proper position.
CAUTION! (Continued)
8
21_DPF_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 425
426SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
All passenger vehicle tires must conform
to Federal safety requirements in
addition to these grades.
TREADWEAR
The Treadwear grade is a comparative
rating, based on the wear rate of the tire
when tested under controlled conditions
on a specified government test course.
For example, a tire graded 150 would
wear one and one-half times as well
on the government course as a tire
graded 100. The relative performance
of tires depends upon the actual
conditions of their use, however, and
may depart significantly from the norm
due to variations in driving habits,
service practices, and differences in
road characteristics and climate.
TRACTION GRADES
The Traction grades, from highest to
lowest, are AA, A, B, and C. These grades
represent the tire's ability to stop on
wet pavement, as measured under
controlled conditions on specified
government test surfaces of asphalt
and concrete. A tire marked C may
have poor traction performance.
TEMPERATURE GRADES
The Temperature grades are A (the
highest), B, and C, representing the tire's
resistance to the generation of heat and
its ability to dissipate heat, when tested
under controlled conditions on a
specified indoor laboratory test wheel.
Sustained high temperature can cause
the material of the tire to degenerate
and reduce tire life, and excessive
temperature can lead to sudden tire
failure. The grade C corresponds to a level
of performance, which all passenger
vehicle tires must meet under the Federal
Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109.
Grades B and A represent higher levels of
performance on the laboratory test wheel,
than the minimum required by law.
WARNING!
The traction grade assigned to this tire is
based on straight-ahead braking traction
tests, and does not include acceleration,
cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction
characteristics.WARNING!
The temperature grade for this tire is
established for a tire that is properly inflated
and not overloaded. Excessive speed,
under-inflation, or excessive loading, either
separately or in combination, can cause heat
buildup and possible tire failure.
21_DPF_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 426
432TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
WHEEL AND TIRE TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
Proper lug nut/bolt torque is very important to
ensure that the wheel is properly mounted to the
vehicle. Any time a wheel has been removed and
reinstalled on the vehicle, the lug nuts/bolts
should be torqued using a properly calibrated
torque wrench using a six sided (hex) deep wall
socket.
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
**Use only authorized dealer recommended
lug nuts/bolts and clean or remove any dirt or
oil before tightening. Inspect the wheel mounting surface prior to
mounting the tire and remove any corrosion or
loose particles.
NOTE:
Dual wheels are flat mounted, center piloted.
The lug nuts are a two-piece assembly. When
the tires are being rotated or replaced, clean
these lug nuts and add two drops of oil at the
interface between the hex and the washer.
Ensure that the socket is fully engaged on the
lug nut/bolt (do not insert it half way).
Oil Interface Location
Do not oil wheel studs. For chrome wheels, do
not substitute with chrome plated wheel nuts.
Wheel Mounting Surface
Retighten the wheel nuts in the same sequence
to the torques listed in the table. Go through the
sequence a second time to verify that specific
torque has been achieved. Retighten to
specifications after 25 miles (40 km) and check
the lug nut/bolt torque to be sure that all the lug
nuts/bolts are properly tightened.
Lug Nut/Bolt
Torque
Lug
Nut/Bolt
Type**Lug
Nut/Bolt
Size Lug Nut/
Bolt
Socket
Size
120-150
Ft-Lbs
(160-200 N·m) Cone
M14 x
1.50 22 mm
130-160
Ft-Lbs
(190-220 N·m) Flanged
21_DPF_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 432
451
Belts, Seat
..................................................... 330Bluetooth Connecting To A Particular Mobile Phone Or Audio Device After Pairing
................262Body Builders Guide........................................ 10Body Mechanism Lubrication........................ 380B-Pillar Location............................................. 411Brake Assist System...................................... 274Brake Control System.................................... 274Brake Fluid.......................................... 387, 444Brake System...................................... 387, 431Fluid Check............................................... 387Master Cylinder......................................... 387Parking...................................................... 137Warning Light............................................ 107Brake/Transmission Interlock....................... 141Bulb Replacement......................................... 401Bulbs, Light.......................................... 332, 401
C
Cab Top Clearance Lights.............................. 405Camera.......................................................... 186Camera, AUX........................................ 188, 194Camera, Rear...................................... 186, 189Capacities, Antifreeze (Engine Coolant)......... 439Capacities, Fluid............................................ 439Caps, FillerOil (Engine)................................................ 364Power Steering.......................................... 163Radiator (Coolant Pressure)...................... 385
Car Washes................................................... 428Carbon Monoxide Warning............................ 333Cargo Light....................................................... 54CD................................................................. 255Cellular Phone.............................................. 269Center High Mounted Stop Light................... 405Center Seat Storage Compartment.................. 67Changing A Flat Tire...................................... 339Charge Air Cooler.......................................... 386Chart, Tire Sizing........................................... 407Check Engine Light (Malfunction
Indicator Light).............................................. 117Checking Your Vehicle For Safety................. 330Checks, Safety.............................................. 330Child Restraint.............................................. 312Child RestraintsBooster Seats........................................... 315Child Seat Installation..................... 323, 325How To Stow An unused ALR Seat Belt.... 322Infant And Child Restraints....................... 313Locating The LATCH Anchorages.............. 320Lower Anchors And Tethers For Children.. 317Older Children And Child Restraints......... 314Seating Positions...................................... 316Clean Air Gasoline......................................... 433CleaningWheels..................................................... 421Climate Control................................................ 58Automatic.................................................... 59Manual........................................................ 62
Cold Weather Operation................................ 122Compact Spare Tire...................................... 419Contract, Service........................................... 446Controls........................................................ 247Cooling Pressure Cap (Radiator Cap)............ 385Cooling System............................................. 383Adding Coolant (Antifreeze)...................... 384Coolant Level................................... 384, 386Cooling Capacity....................................... 439Disposal Of Used Coolant......................... 385Drain, Flush, And Refill............................. 384Inspection................................................. 386Points To Remember................................ 386Pressure Cap............................................ 385Radiator Cap............................................. 385Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze)..... 384, 440Corrosion Protection..................................... 427Cruise Control (Speed Control)............. 164, 166Cruise Light................................................... 115Customer Assistance.................................... 445Cybersecurity................................................ 220
D
Daytime Running Lights...................................51Dealer Service............................................... 367Defroster, Rear Window...................................62Defroster, Windshield............................ 62, 331Delay (Intermittent) Wipers..............................57Deleting A Phone........................................... 262Diagnostic System, Onboard......................... 116
11
21_DPF_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 451
452 Diesel Exhaust Brake
.................................... 138Diesel Fuel..................................................... 436Diesel Fuel Requirements............................. 436Diesel Fuel System, Re-Priming..................... 378Differential, Limited Slip................................ 162Dipsticks Power Steering.......................................... 163Disabled Vehicle Towing................................ 350Disc Drive...................................................... 255Disconnecting................................................ 262DisposalAntifreeze (Engine Coolant)....................... 385Disturb........................................................... 265Door Ajar........................................................ 110Door Ajar Light............................................... 110Door LocksAutomatic.................................................... 28Doors............................................................... 24Draining Fuel/Water Separator Filter............ 375Driver Memory Presets.................................. 253Driver’s Seat Back Tilt..................................... 33DrivingThrough Flowing, Rising, Or Shallow Standing Water
.................................................... 218Dual Rear Wheels....................... 342, 425, 432
E
Electric Brake Control System....................... 274Anti-Lock Brake System............................. 273Electronic Roll Mitigation................. 275, 281
Electrical Power Outlets................................... 73Electronic Range Select (ERS)............. 145, 150Electronic Stability Control (ESC).................. 275Electronic Throttle Control Warning Light...... 109Electronically Shifted Transfer Case.... 153, 156Emergency Braking....................................... 137Emergency, In Case OfFreeing Vehicle When Stuck..................... 349Hazard Warning Flasher........................... 334Jacking..................................................... 339Jump Starting........................................... 344Emission Control System Maintenance........ 117Engine.................................................. 364, 365Air Cleaner................................................ 369Block Heater............................................. 125Break-In Recommendations............ 136, 137Compartment........................................... 365Compartment Identification...................... 364Coolant (Antifreeze).................................. 440Exhaust Gas Caution................................ 333Fails To Start............................................ 121Flooded, Starting...................................... 121Fuel Requirements................................... 433Identification............................................ 365Idling........................................................ 131Jump Starting........................................... 344Oil.................................................... 368, 440Oil Filler Cap............................................. 364Oil Filter.................................................... 369
Oil Reset......................................................91Oil Selection.............................................. 368Oil Synthetic.............................................. 368Overheating.............................................. 346Runaway................................................... 195Starting..................................................... 119Enhanced Accident Response
Feature................................................ 310, 352Entry System, Illuminated................................56Ethanol.......................................................... 434Exhaust Brake............................................... 138Exhaust Gas Cautions................................... 333Exhaust System..........................333, 382, 391Exterior Lighting...............................................50Exterior Lights........................................ 50, 332
F
FiltersAir Cleaner
................................................ 369Air Conditioning................................. 65, 372Engine Fuel...................................... 375, 440Engine Oil........................................ 369, 440Engine Oil Disposal................................... 369FlashersTurn Signals.............................. 54, 115, 332Flash-To-Pass...................................................52Flat Tire Stowage.......................................... 343Fluid Capacities............................................ 439Fluid Leaks.................................................... 332
21_DPF_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 452
457
Service Manuals
............................................ 448Settings, Audio.............................................. 253Shift Lever Override....................................... 347Shifting.......................................................... 140Automatic Transmission.................. 141, 146Transfer Case............................................ 161Transfer Case, Shifting Into Transfer Case Neutral (N)................................... 216Transfer Case, Shifting Out Of Transfer Case Neutral (N)................................... 217Signals, Turn..................................54, 115, 332Sirius Satellite Radio..................................... 249Favorites................................................... 252Replay....................................................... 251SiriusXM Satellite RadioBrowse in SXM.......................................... 252Favorites................................................... 252Replay....................................................... 251Sliding Rear Window, Power............................ 78Snow Chains (Tire Chains)............................. 422Snow Plow..................................................... 212Snow Tires..................................................... 419Spare Tires................................. 419, 420, 421Spark Plugs................................................... 440Speed ControlAccel/Decel............................................... 165Cancel....................................................... 165Resume..................................................... 165
Speed Control (Cruise Control)............ 164, 166Starting....................................... 118, 119, 122Automatic Transmission.................. 118, 123Button......................................................... 18Cold Weather............................................ 122Engine Block Heater................................. 125Engine Fails To Start................................. 121Starting And Operating.................................. 119Starting Procedures............................. 119, 122Starting Procedures (Diesel Engines)........... 122Starting Procedures (Gas Engines)............... 118SteeringPower....................................................... 163Tilt Column.................................................. 29Wheel, Heated............................................. 29Wheel, Tilt.................................................... 29Steering Wheel Audio Controls..................... 247Steering Wheel Mounted Sound System...... 247Storage............................................................ 66Storage Compartment, Center Seat................. 67Storage, Vehicle......................................65, 427Store Radio Presets...................................... 253Storing Your Vehicle...................................... 427Sunglasses Storage......................................... 69Sway Control, Trailer..................................... 281Synthetic Engine Oil...................................... 368
T
Telescoping Steering Column...........................29Temperature Control, Automatic (ATC).............64TiltDown...........................................................35Up................................................................35Tilt Steering Column.........................................29Tip Start............................................... 118, 123Tire And Loading Information Placard........... 411Tire Markings................................................ 406Tire Safety Information.................................. 406Tires.................................. 332, 414, 419, 425Aging (Life Of Tires)................................... 417Air Pressure.............................................. 414Chains...................................................... 422Changing.................................................. 339Compact Spare......................................... 419Dual........................................342, 425, 432General Information........................ 414, 419High Speed............................................... 415Inflation Pressure..................................... 415Jacking...................................................... 339Life Of Tires.............................................. 417Load Capacity........................................... 411Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)......................................... 111, 284Quality Grading......................................... 425Radial....................................................... 416Replacement............................................ 417
11
21_DPF_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 457