2021 RAM 1500 change time

410SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
ENGINE OIL — GAS ENGINE
Engine Oil Selection — Gasoline Engine
For best performance and maximum protection
under all types of operating conditions, FCA only
recommends engine oils that are API Certified
and meet the requirements of FCA Material
Standard MS-6395.
NOTE:
Hemi engines (5.7L) at times can tick right after
startup and then quiet down after approxi -
mately 30 seconds. This is normal and will not
harm the engine. This characteristic can be
caused by short drive cycles. For example, if the
vehicle is started then shut off after driving a
short distance. Upon restarting, you may experi -
ence a ticking sound. Other causes could be if
the vehicle is unused for an extended period of
time, incorrect oil, extended oil changes or
extended idling. If the engine continues to tick
or if the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) comes
on, see the nearest authorized dealer.
Engine Oil Selection — Diesel Engine
For best performance and maximum protection
under all types of operating conditions, FCA
recommends engine oils that meet the
requirements of FCA Material Standard MS-12991, and that are API SN certified and
meet the requirements of FCA LLC.
American Petroleum Institute (API) Engine
Oil Identification Symbol
This symbol means that the oil has
been certified by the American
Petroleum Institute (API). The
manufacturer only recommends API
Certified engine oils.
This symbol certifies 0W-20, 5W-20, 0W-30,
5W-30 and 10W-30 engine oils.
Synthetic Engine Oils
You may use synthetic engine oils provided the
recommended oil quality requirements are met,
and the recommended maintenance intervals
for oil and filter changes are followed.
Synthetic engine oils which do not have both the
engine oil certification mark and the correct SAE
viscosity grade number should not be used.
Materials Added To Engine Oil
FCA strongly recommends against the addition
of any additives (other than leak detection dyes)
to the engine oil. Engine oil is an engineered
product and its performance may be impaired
by supplemental additives.
Disposing Of Used Engine Oil And Oil
Filters
Care should be taken in disposing of used
engine oil and oil filters from your vehicle. Used
oil and oil filters, indiscriminately discarded, can
present a problem to the environment. Contact
an authorized dealer, service station or
governmental agency for advice on how and
where used oil and oil filters can be safely
discarded in your area.
ENGINE OIL FILTER
The engine oil filter should be replaced with a
new filter at every engine oil change.
Engine Oil Filter Selection
A full-flow type disposable oil filter should be
used for replacement. The quality of
replacement filters varies considerably. Only
high quality Mopar certified filters should be
used.
CAUTION!
Do not use chemical flushes in your engine oil
as the chemicals can damage your engine.
Such damage is not covered by the New
Vehicle Limited Warranty.

21_DT_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 410

420SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
(Continued)
Installing The Front Wipers

1. Lift the wiper arm off of the glass, until the wiper arm is in the full up position.

2. Position the wiper blade near the hook on the tip of the wiper arm.
3. Slide the wiper blade up into the hook on the wiper arm, latch engagement will be
accompanied by an audible click.
4. Gently lower the wiper blade onto the glass.
EXHAUST SYSTEM
The best protection against carbon monoxide
entry into the vehicle body is a properly
maintained engine exhaust system.
If you notice a change in the sound of the
exhaust system; or if the exhaust fumes can be
detected inside the vehicle; or when the
underside or rear of the vehicle is damaged;
have an authorized technician inspect the
complete exhaust system and adjacent body
areas for broken, damaged, deteriorated, or
mispositioned parts. Open seams or loose
connections could permit exhaust fumes to
seep into the passenger compartment. In
addition, have the exhaust system inspected each time the vehicle is raised for lubrication or
oil change. Replace as required.
Under normal operating conditions, the
catalytic converter will not require
maintenance. However, it is important to keep
the engine properly tuned to assure proper
catalyst operation and prevent possible catalyst
damage.
NOTE:
Intentional tampering with emissions control
systems can result in civil penalties being
assessed against you.
In unusual situations involving grossly
malfunctioning engine operation, a scorching
odor may suggest severe and abnormal catalyst
WARNING!
Exhaust gases can injure or kill. They
contain carbon monoxide (CO), which is
colorless and odorless. Breathing it can
make you unconscious and can eventually
poison you. To avoid breathing CO see
Úpage 369.
A hot exhaust system can start a fire if you
park over materials that can burn. Such
materials might be grass or leaves coming
into contact with your exhaust system. Do
not park or operate your vehicle in areas
where your exhaust system can contact
anything that can burn.
CAUTION!
The catalytic converter requires the use of
unleaded fuel only. Leaded gasoline will
destroy the effectiveness of the catalyst as
an emissions control device and may seri -
ously reduce engine performance and
cause serious damage to the engine.
Damage to the catalytic converter can
result if your vehicle is not kept in proper
operating condition. In the event of engine
malfunction, particularly involving engine
misfire or other apparent loss of perfor -
mance, have your vehicle serviced
promptly. Continued operation of your
vehicle with a severe malfunction could
cause the converter to overheat, resulting
in possible damage to the converter and
vehicle.
CAUTION! (Continued)

21_DT_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 420

487
J
Jack Location
................................................. 377Jump Starting................................................ 386
K
Key Fob Programming Additional Key Fobs
.............. 20Key Fob Battery Service (Remote Keyless
Entry)............................................................... 18Key Fob Programming (Remote Keyless
Entry)............................................................... 20Keyless Enter-N-Go................................. 28, 143Passive Entry............................................... 28Keys................................................................. 17
L
Lane Change And Turn Signals........................ 55Lane Change Assist......................................... 55LaneSense.................................................... 199Lap/Shoulder Belts....................................... 336Latches.......................................................... 371Hood........................................................... 84Lead Free Gasoline........................................ 468Leaks, Fluid................................................... 371Life Of Tires................................................... 452Light Bulbs........................................... 371, 437
Lights............................................................ 371Air Bag.................................... 126, 342, 369Brake Assist Warning............................... 314Brake Warning.......................................... 126Bulb Replacement.................................... 437Cargo........................................................... 56Center Mounted Stop............................... 442Courtesy/Reading....................................... 57Cruise....................................................... 136Daytime Running......................................... 53Electronic Stability Program (ESP)Indicator............................................... 128Exterior...............................................52, 371Fog........................................................... 441Hazard Warning Flasher........................... 373Headlights............................................ 52, 54High Beam................................................... 53High Beam/Low Beam Select...................... 53Hill Descent Control Indicator................... 315Illuminated Entry......................................... 58Interior......................................................... 57Lights On Reminder..................................... 55Low Fuel................................................... 131Malfunction Indicator (Check Engine)....... 130Park.......................................................... 135Passing........................................................ 54
Seat Belt Reminder.................................. 126Security Alarm.......................................... 127Service...................................................... 437Traction Control........................................ 314Turn Signals............55, 136, 371, 439, 441Warning Instrument ClusterDescriptions................................ 128, 136Limited-Slip Differential....................... 174, 427Load Shed Battery Saver Mode..................... 125Load Shed Battery Saver On......................... 125Load Shed Electrical Load Reduction........... 125Load Shed Intelligent Battery Sensor............ 125Loading Vehicle............................................. 213Tires.......................................................... 447LocksAutomatic Door............................................30Child Protection...........................................31Power Door..................................................28Low Tire Pressure System............................. 327Lubrication, Body.......................................... 418Lug Nuts........................................................ 467Lug Nuts/Bolts.............................................. 467
M
Maintenance.............................................81, 84Maintenance Free Battery............................ 409Maintenance Schedule............... 395, 399, 40011

21_DT_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 487