or grease. Under severe driving conditions,
inspect more frequently.
Tire rotation:Rotate tires at the specified
interval shown in the maintenance
schedule.
Transmission fluid/oil, differential oil,
transfer case oil: Visually inspect for signs
of leakage at specified intervals. If towing a
trailer, using a camper or car-top carrier, or
driving on rough or muddy roads:
• Replace the fluid/oil every 20,000 miles (32,000 km) or 24 months.
• Replace the CVT fluid every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or request the dealer to in-
spect the fluid deterioration data using a
CONSULT. If the deterioration data is
more than 210000, replace the CVT fluid.
Off-Road Maintenance Check the follow-
ing items frequently whenever you drive
off-road through deep sand, mud or water:
• Brake pads and rotors
• Brake lines and hoses
• Differential, transmission and transfer case oil
• Steering linkage
• Propeller shaf t(s) and front drive shaf ts
• Engine air filter To help ensure smooth, safe and economi-
cal driving, NISSAN provides two mainte-
nance schedules that may be used, de-
pending upon the conditions in which you
usually drive. These schedules contain
both distance and time intervals, up to
120,000 miles (192,000 km)/96 months. For
most people, the odometer reading will in-
dicate when service is needed. However, if
you drive very little, your vehicle should be
serviced at the regular time intervals
shown in the schedule.
Af ter 120,000 miles (192,000 km)/96
months, continue maintenance at the
same mileage/time intervals.
ADDITIONAL MAINTENANCE ITEMS
FOR SEVERE OPERATING
CONDITIONS
Additional maintenance items for severe
operating conditions
should be per-
formed on vehicles that are driven under
especially demanding conditions. Addi-
tional maintenance items should be per-
formed if you primarily operate your vehicle
under the following conditions:
• Repeated short trips of less than 5 miles (8 km). • Repeated short trips of less than 10 miles
(16 km) with outside temperatures re-
maining below freezing.
• Operating in hot weather in stop-and-go “rush hour” traffic.
• Extensive idling and/or low speed driving for long distances, such as police, taxi or
door-to-door delivery use.
• Driving in dusty conditions.
• Driving on rough, muddy or salt spread roads.
• Towing a trailer, using a camper or using a car-top carrier.
If your vehicle is mainly operated under the
severe conditions, follow the severe main-
tenance intervals shown in the mainte-
nance schedule.
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES
Maintenance and schedules9-7
Af termarket fuel additives
NISSAN does not recommend the use of
any af termarket fuel additives (for ex-
ample, fuel injector cleaner, octane
booster, intake valve deposit removers,
etc.) which are sold commercially. Many of
these additives intended for gum, varnish
or deposit removal may contain active sol-
vents or similar ingredients that can be
harmful to the fuel system and engine.
Octane rating tips
Using unleaded gasoline with an octane
rating lower than recommended can
cause persistent, heavy “spark knock.”
(“Spark knock” is a metallic rapping
noise.) If severe, this can lead to engine
damage. If you detect a persistent heavy
spark knock even when using gasoline
of the stated octane rating, or if you hear
steady spark knock while holding a
steady speed on level roads, it is recom-
mended that you have a NISSAN dealer
correct the condition. Failure to correct
the condition is misuse of the vehicle, for
which NISSAN is not responsible.Incorrect ignition timing may result in
spark knock, af ter-run and/or overheating,
which may cause excessive fuel consump-
tion or engine damage. If any of the above
symptoms are encountered, have your ve-
hicle checked. It is recommended that you
visit a NISSAN dealer for servicing.
However, now and then you may notice
light spark knock for a short time while
accelerating or driving up hills. This is not
a cause for concern, because you get the
greatest fuel benefit when there is light
spark knock for a short time under heavy
engine load.
10-6Technical and consumer information
– Do not correct trailer sway by steeringor applying the brakes.
2. When the trailer sway stops, gently apply the brakes and pull to the side of the
road in a safe area.
3. Try to rearrange the trailer load so it is balanced as described in this section.
• Be careful when passing other vehicles. Passing while towing a trailer requires
considerably more distance than normal
passing. Remember, the length of the
trailer must also pass the other vehicle
before you can safely change lanes.
• Downshif t the transmission to a lower gear for engine braking when driving
down steep or long hills. This will help
slow the vehicle without applying the
brakes.
• Avoid holding the brake pedal down too long or too frequently. This could cause
the brakes to overheat, resulting in re-
duced braking efficiency.
• Increase your following distance to allow for greater stopping distances while tow-
ing a trailer. Anticipate stops and brake
gradually.
• NISSAN recommends that the cruise control not be used while towing a trailer. • Some states or provinces have specific
regulations and speed limits for vehicles
that are towing trailers. Obey the local
speed limits.
• Check your hitch, trailer wiring harness connections, and trailer wheel lug nuts
af ter 50 miles (80 km) of travel and at
every break.
• When launching a boat, don't allow the water level to go over the exhaust tail
pipe or rear bumper.
• Make sure you disconnect the trailer lights before backing the trailer into the
water or the trailer lights may burn out.
When towing a trailer, final drive gear oil
should be replaced and transmission oil/
fluid should be changed more fre-
quently. For additional information, see
“Do-it-yourself ” (P. 8-2).
FLAT TOWING FOR ALL–WHEEL
DRIVE VEHICLE (if so equipped)
Towing your vehicle with all four wheels on
the ground is sometimes called flat towing.
This method is sometimes used when
towing a vehicle behind a recreational ve-
hicle, such as a motor home.
CAUTION
• Failure to follow these guidelines can
result in severe transmission
damage.
• Never flat tow your All-Wheel Drive
(AWD) vehicle.
• DO NOT tow your All-Wheel Drive
(AWD) vehicle with any wheels on the
ground. Doing so may cause serious
and expensive damage to the
powertrain.
• For emergency towing procedures
see “Towing recommended by
NISSAN” (P. 6-13).
FLAT TOWING FOR FRONT WHEEL
DRIVE VEHICLE (if so equipped)
Towing your vehicle with all four wheels on
the ground is sometimes called flat towing.
This method is sometimes used when
towing a vehicle behind a recreational ve-
hicle, such as a motor home.
10-28Technical and consumer information
WARNING
A vehicle equipped with All -Wheel
Drive (AWD) should never be tested us-
ing a two wheel dynamometer (such as
the dynamometers used by some
states for emissions testing), or similar
equipment. Make sure you inform the
test facility personnel that your vehicle
is equipped with AWD before it is placed
on a dynamometer. Using the wrong
test equipment may result in drivetrain
damage or unexpected vehicle move-
ment which could result in serious ve-
hicle damage or personal injury.
Due to legal requirements in some states
and Canadian Provinces, your vehicle may
be required to be in what is called the
“ready condition” for an Inspection/
Maintenance (I/M) test of the emission
control system.
The vehicle is set to the “ready condition”
when it is driven through certain driving
patterns. Usually, the ready condition can
be obtained by ordinary usage of the
vehicle. If a powertrain system component is re-
paired or the battery is disconnected, the
vehicle may be reset to a “not ready ” condi-
tion. Before taking the I/M test, check the
vehicle's inspection/maintenance test
readiness condition. Place the ignition
switch in the ON position without starting
the engine. If the Malfunction Indicator
Light (MIL) comes on steady for 20 seconds
and then blinks for 10 seconds , the I/M test
condition is “not ready”. If the MIL does not
blink af ter 20 seconds, the I/M test condi-
tion is “ready ”. It is recommended that you
visit a NISSAN dealer to set the “ready con-
dition” or to prepare the vehicle for testing.
This vehicle is equipped with an Event Data
Recorder (EDR). The main purpose of an
EDR is to record, in certain crash or near
crash-like situations, such as an air bag
deployment or hitting a road obstacle, data
that will assist in understanding how a ve-
hicle's systems performed. The EDR is de-
signed to record data related to vehicle dy-
namics and safety systems for a short
period of time, typically 30 seconds or less.
The EDR in this vehicle is designed to re-
cord such data as:
• How various systems in your vehicle were
operating;
• Whether or not the driver and passenger safety belts were buckled/fastened;
• How far (if at all) the driver was depress- ing the accelerator and/or brake pedal;
and,
• How fast the vehicle was traveling.
• Sounds are not recorded.
READINESS FOR INSPECTION/
MAINTENANCE (I/M) TEST EVENT DATA RECORDERS (EDR)
10-32Technical and consumer information
11 Index
A
Air bag (See supplemental restraint
system).....................1-49Air bag system
Front (See supplemental front impact air
bag system)
................1-57Air bag warning labels............1-70Air bag warning light..........1-70,2-11Air bag warning light,
supplemental..............1-70,2-11Air cleaner...................8-16Air cleaner housing filter..........8-16Air conditionerAir conditioner operation........4-29Air conditioner specification label. .10-13Air conditioner system refrigerant
recommendations............10-8Air conditioner system refrigerant and oil
recommendations............10-8Heater and air conditioner (automatic)
(if so equipped)..............4-28Heater and air conditioner controls.4-29Servicing air conditioner.........4-31Alarm system (See vehicle security
system)................... .2-30All-Wheel Drive................5-114Anchor point locations...........1-32Antenna....................4-32Anti-lock brake warning light.....2-9, 2-11Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)......5-119
Antifreeze...................5-127Armrests.................... .1-6Autolight switch...............2-36Automatic
Automatic power window switch. . .2-61Automatic anti-glare inside
mirror................. .3-34, 3-35Automatic door locks.............3-6Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB). . .2-11Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB) with
Pedestrian Detection............5-87AWD......................5-114
B
Battery.................5- 127, 8-13Charge warning light...........2-10Battery replacement............8-23Key fob...................8-23NISSAN Intelligent Key®.........8-23Before starting the engine.........5-16Belt (See drive belt)..............8-15Blind Spot Warning (BSW).........5-38Booster seats.................1-45Brake
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS). . . .5-119Brake fluid..................8-11Brake light (See stop light).......8-25Brake system...............5-119Brake warning light............2-9
Brake wear indicators.......2-16,8-19Self-adjusting brakes...........8-19Brake Assist.................5-121Brake fluid...................8-11Brake system................5-119Brakes.....................8-19Break-in schedule..............5-113Brightness controlInstrument panel.............2-40Bulb check/instrument panel........2-9Bulb replacement..............8-25
C
C.M.V.S.S. certification label........10-12Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants................10-2Car phone or CB radio...........4-32Cargo (See vehicle loading
information)................ .10-15Cargo area storage bin...........2-57Check tire pressure.............2-26Child restraint with top tether strap. . .1-32Child restraints.......1-25,1-26,1-27,1-29LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for
CHildren) System.............1-29Precautions on child
restraints...........1-34, 1-40, 1-45Top tether strap anchor point
locations................. .1-32
Child safety rear door lock..........3-7Cleaning exterior and interior......7-2,7-4Cold weather driving............5-127Console box..................2-55Console light..................2-65Continuously Variable Transmission
(CVT).......................5-18Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
fluid......................8-10Driving with Continuously Variable
Transmission (CVT)............5-18Controls
Heater and air conditioner controls. .4-29CoolantCapacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants
...............10-2Changing engine coolant.........8-5Checking engine coolant level......8-5Engine coolant temperature gauge. . .2-6Corrosion protection..............7-7Cruise control................ .5-55Cup holders................. .2-56
D
Daytime running light system
(Canada only).................2-40Daytime Running Lights (DRL) system. .2-40Defroster switch
Rear window and outside mirror defroster
switch
................... .2-34Dimensions and weights..........10-10Dimmer switch for instrument panel. . .2-40
Door locks....................3-5Drive belt....................8-15Driving
Cold weather driving...........5-127Driving with Continuously Variable
Transmission (CVT)............5-18Precautions when starting and
driving................. .5-4, 5-11Driving the vehicle...............5-18Dynamic driver assistance switch.....2-47
E
E-call (SOS) Button..............2-48Economy - fuel................5-114Emergency engine shutoff.......5-15,6-2Emission control information label. . . .10-12Emission control system warranty. . . .10-30Engine
Before starting the engine........5-16Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants...............10-2Changing engine coolant.........8-5Changing engine oil............8-6Changing engine oil filter.........8-6Checking engine coolant level......8-5Checking engine oil level.........8-6Engine compartment check
locations.................. .8-3Engine coolant temperature gauge. . .2-6Engine cooling system...........8-4Engine oil...................8-6
Engine oil and oil filter
recommendation.............10-7Engine oil pressure warning light. . . .2-10Engine oil viscosity.............10-7Engine serial number..........10-12Engine specifications...........10-9Starting the engine............5-17Engine coolant temperature gauge. . . .2-6Event Data recorders............10-32Exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide)......5-4Explanation of maintenance items.....9-2Explanation of scheduled maintenance
items...................... .9-5Extended storage switch..........2-51Eyeglass case.................2-55
F
F.M.V.S.S. certification label.........10-12Flashers (See hazard warning flasher
switch)......................6-2Flat tire.................. .6-3, 6-4Floor mat positioning aid...........7-6Fluid
Brake fluid..................8-11Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants...............10-2Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
fluid......................8-10Engine coolant................8-4Engine oil.................. .8-6Power steering fluid............8-11Windshield-washer fluid.........8-12
11-2
J
Jump starting..............6-10,8-14
K
Key.........................3-2Key fob battery replacement........8-23Keyless entryWith Intelligent Key system
(See Intelligent Key system)
.......3-12KeysNISSAN Intelligent Key®........3-2,3-7NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System
keys..................... .3-4
L
Label
Tire and Loading Information label. .10-13LabelsAir conditioner specification label. . .10-13C.M.V.S.S. certification label.......10-12Emission control information label. .10-12Engine serial number..........10-12F.M.V.S.S. certification label........10-12Tire and Loading Information label. .10-13Vehicle identification number (VIN)
plate.................... .10-11Warning labels (for SRS)..........1-70Lane Departure Warning (LDW).......5-27
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for
CHildren) System...............1-29License plate
Installing the license plate........10-14Lif tgate......................3-21Lif tgate release................3-27LightAir bag warning light.........1-70,2-11Brake light (See stop light)........8-25Bulb check/instrument panel......2-9Bulb replacement.............8-25Charge warning light...........2-10Console light................2-65Exterior and Interior lights........8-25Fog light switch...............2-41Fog lights..................8-25Headlight and turn signal switch. . . .2-35Headlight control switch.........2-35Headlights..................8-25Interior light................ .2-64Light bulbs.................8-25Low tire pressure warning light.....2-12Low windshield-washer fluid warning
light......................2-25Personal lights...............2-66Security indicator light..........2-10Spotlights (See map light)........2-65Warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders................2-9, 2-11Lights......................8-25Map lights................. .2-65Lock
Child safety rear door lock.........3-7
Door locks................. .3-5Fuel-filler door lock opener lever. . . .3-29Lif tgate release...............3-27Power door locks..............3-6Loose fuel cap warning...........2-25Low fuel warning light.....2-10,2-14,2-25Low tire pressure warning light.......2-12Low windshield-washer fluid warning
light.......................2-25Luggage (See vehicle loading
information)..................10-15Luggage hook.................2-57Luggage rack (see roof rack)........2-58
M
Maintenance
General maintenance...........9-2Inside the vehicle..............9-3Maintenance precautions.........8-2Outside the vehicle.............9-3Seat belt maintenance..........1-24Under the hood and vehicle.......9-4Maintenance requirements..........9-2Maintenance schedules............9-7Malfunction indicator light..........2-13Manual front seat adjustment........1-3Map lights.................. .2-65Map pocket...................2-52Memory seat..................3-37Meters and gauges..............2-4Instrument brightness control.....2-40
11-4
MirrorAutomatic anti-glare inside
mirror
................ .3-34, 3-35Outside mirrors...........3-35, 3-36Rearview.................. .3-34Vanity mirror................3-33Mirrors..................... .3-34Moonroof.................2-62, 7-5Moving Object Detection (MOD)......4-22
N
NISSAN Intelligent Key®..........3-2,3-7NISSAN Intelligent Key® battery discharge
indicator.....................5-15NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer
System................. .2-31, 5-16NissanConnect® Owner's Manual......4-2
O
Octane rating (See fuel octane rating). .10-6Odometer................... .2-5Oil
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants
...............10-2Changing engine oil............8-6Changing engine oil filter.........8-6Checking engine oil level.........8-6Engine oil.................. .8-6Engine oil and oil filter
recommendation.............10-7Engine oil viscosity.............10-7
Outside mirrors.............3-35, 3-36Overhead sunglasses holder........2-55Overheat
If your vehicle overheats.........6-12Owner's manual order form........10-33Owner's manual/service manual order
information................. .10-33
P
Parking
Parking/parking on hills.........5-117Parking brake.................5-23Personal lights................ .2-66Power
Front seat adjustment...........1-4Power door locks..............3-6Power outlet................2-50Powerrearwindows............2-61Power steering fluid............8-11Power steering system.........5-118Power windows..............2-59Rear power windows...........2-61Power outlet................. .2-50Power steering................5-118Power steering fluid..............8-11Precautions
Maintenance precautions.........8-2On-pavement and off-road driving
precautions................. .5-9Precautions on booster
seats..............1-34, 1-40, 1-45
Precautions on child
restraints............1-34, 1-40, 1-45Precautions on seat belt usage.....1-13Precautions on supplemental restraint
system................... .1-49Precautions when starting and
driving..................5-4, 5-11Push starting..................6-12
R
Radio
Car phone or CB radio..........4-32Readiness for inspection maintenance (I/M)
test...................... .10-32Rear Automatic Braking (RAB). . . .2-15, 5-82Rear center seat belt.............1-20Rear Cross Traffic Alert (RCTA).......5-47Rear Door Alert.........2-24,2-25,2-48Rear power windows.............2-61Rear seat.................... .1-6Rear window and outside mirror defroster
switch..................... .2-34Rear window wiper and washer
switches....................2-33Rearview mirror................3-34RearView Monitor................4-3Recommended Fluids............10-2Recorders
Event Data................ .10-32Refrigerant recommendation.......10-8Registering a vehicle in another
country.................... .10-11
11-5