Utilizing the Mediation/Arbitration Program
(Canada Only) ..........................................362
Getting Assistance Outside the U.S. and Canada ......................................................
363
Ordering Additional Owner's Literature ......................................................................
365
Reporting Safety Defects (U.S. Only) ......
366
Reporting Safety Defects (Canada Only) ......................................................................
366
Fuses
Fuse Specification Chart ...........................
368
Changing a Fuse ..........................................
381
Maintenance
General Information ....................................
384
Opening and Closing the Hood ..............
384
Under Hood Overview ...............................
386
Engine Oil Dipstick ......................................
387
Engine Oil Check .........................................
387
Oil Change Indicator Reset ......................
388
Changing the Engine Air Filter ................
389
Engine Coolant Check ...............................
390
Automatic Transmission Fluid Check ......
395Brake Fluid Check
......................................
395
Power Steering Fluid Check ....................
396
Changing the 12V Battery .........................
397
Adjusting the Headlamps .........................
399
Washer Fluid Check ....................................
401
Fuel Filter .......................................................
401
Checking the Wiper Blades .......................
401
Changing the Front Wiper Blades - Vehicles Without: Heated Wiper Blades
.......................................................................
401
Changing the Front Wiper Blades - Vehicles With: Heated Wiper Blades
......................................................................
402
Changing the Rear Wiper Blades ...........
403
Changing a Bulb ..........................................
403
Vehicle Care
General Information ....................................
404
Cleaning Products ......................................
404
Cleaning the Exterior .................................
405
Waxing ...........................................................
406
Cleaning the Engine ...................................
407
Cleaning the Windows and Wiper Blades ......................................................................
407 Cleaning the Interior
..................................
408
Cleaning the Instrument Panel and Instrument Cluster Lens ........................
408
Cleaning Leather Seats .............................
409
Repairing Minor Paint Damage .................
410
Cleaning the Wheels ...................................
410
Vehicle Storage ............................................
410
Body Styling Kits ...........................................
412
Wheels and Tires
General Information .....................................
413
Tire Care .........................................................
415
Using Summer Tires ...................................
427
Using Snow Chains ....................................
428
Tire Pressure Monitoring System ...........
430
Changing a Road Wheel ............................
434
Technical Specifications ............................
442
Capacities and Specifications
Engine Specifications - Excluding: Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV) ............
444
Engine Specifications - Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV) ..........................
445
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Aviator (CTV) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202007, Second-Printing Table of Contents
Anti-lock braking system
Avoid smoking, flames or sparks
Battery
Battery acid
Brake fluid - non petroleum based
Brake system
Brake system
Cabin air filter
Check fuel cap Child safety door lock or unlock
Child seat lower anchor
Child seat tether anchor
Cruise control
Do not open when hot
Engine air filter
Engine coolant
Engine coolant temperature
Engine oil Explosive gas
Fan warning
Fasten seatbelt
Flammable
Front airbag
Front fog lamps
Fuel pump reset
Fuse compartment
Hazard flashers
Heated rear window
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Aviator (CTV) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202007, Second-Printing Introduction E270480 E71340 E71880 E231160 E67017
•
An open or pinched sensor hose.
• Incorrect engine oil level.
• Incorrect fuel for climatic conditions.
• Incorrect engine oil viscosity for climactic
conditions.
Note: Some vehicles have a lifetime fuel filter
that is integrated with the fuel tank. Regular
maintenance or replacement is not needed.
Note: If these checks do not help you correct
the concern, have your vehicle checked as
soon as possible.
Noise Emissions Warranty, Prohibited
Tampering Acts and Maintenance
On January 1, 1978, Federal regulation
became effective governing the noise
emission on trucks over 10,000 lb (4,536 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR). The
preceding statements concerning prohibited
tampering acts and maintenance, and the
noise warranty found in the Warranty Guide,
are applicable to complete chassis cabs over
10,000 lb (4,536 kg)
GVWR. CATALYTIC CONVERTER WARNING:
Do not park, idle or drive
your vehicle on dry grass or other dry
ground cover. The emission system heats
up the engine compartment and exhaust
system, creating the risk of fire. WARNING:
The normal operating
temperature of the exhaust system is very
high. Never work around or attempt to
repair any part of the exhaust system until
it has cooled. Use special care when
working around the catalytic converter.
The catalytic converter heats up to a very
high temperature after only a short period
of engine operation and stays hot after the
engine is switched off. WARNING: Exhaust leaks may result
in entry of harmful and potentially lethal
fumes into the passenger compartment. If
you smell exhaust fumes inside your
vehicle, have your vehicle inspected
immediately. Do not drive if you smell
exhaust fumes. Your vehicle has various emission control
components and a catalytic converter that
enables it to comply with applicable exhaust
emission standards.
To make sure that the catalytic converter and
other emission control components continue
to work properly:
•
Do not crank the engine for more than
10 seconds at a time.
• Do not run the engine with a spark plug
lead disconnected.
• Do not push-start or tow-start your
vehicle. Use booster cables.
See Jump
Starting the Vehicle (page 353).
• Use only the specified fuel listed.
• Do not switch the ignition off when your
vehicle is moving.
• Avoid running out of fuel.
• Have the items listed in scheduled
maintenance information performed
according to the specified schedule.
Note: Resulting component damage may
not be covered by the vehicle Warranty.
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Aviator (CTV) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202007, Second-Printing Engine Emission Control
Brake fluid reservoir. See Brake Fluid Check (page 395).
D
Engine compartment fuse box.
See Fuses (page 368).
E
Engine coolant reservoir.
See Engine Coolant Check (page 390).
F
Air filter assembly.
See Changing the Engine Air Filter (page 389).
G
Washer fluid reservoir.
See Washer Fluid Check (page 401).
H
ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK MINA
MAXB ENGINE OIL CHECK
To check the engine oil level consistently
and accurately, do the following:
1.
Make sure the parking brake is on. Make
sure the transmission is in park (P) or
neutral (N).
2. Run the engine until it reaches normal operating temperature.
3. Make sure that your vehicle is on level ground.
4. Switch the engine off and wait 15 minutes
for the oil to drain into the oil pan.
Checking the engine oil level too soon
after you switch the engine off may result
in an inaccurate reading. 5. Open the hood.
See Opening and
Closing the Hood (page 384).
6. Remove the dipstick and wipe it with a clean, lint-free cloth.
See Under Hood
Overview (page 386).
7. Reinstall the dipstick and remove it again
to check the oil level. See Under Hood
Overview
(page 386).
8. Make sure that the oil level is between the maximum and minimum marks. If the
oil level is at the minimum mark, add oil
immediately.
See Capacities and
Specifications (page 450).
9. If the oil level is correct, replace the dipstick and make sure it is fully seated.
Note: Do not remove the dipstick when the
engine is running.
387
Aviator (CTV) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202007, Second-Printing MaintenanceE169062
From the main menu scroll to:
Action and description
Message
Press the right arrow button,
then from this menu scroll to
the following message.
Settings
Press the right arrow button,
then from this menu scroll to
the following message.
Vehicle
Press the right arrow button,
then from this menu scroll to
the following message.
Oil Life
Press and hold the OK button
until the instrument cluster
displays the following
message.
Hold OK to
Reset
Reset Successful
When the oil change indicator
resets the instrument cluster
displays 100%.
Remaining Life
{00}% Action and description
Message
If the instrument cluster
displays one of the following
messages, repeat the
process.
Not Reset
Reset Cancelled
CHANGING THE ENGINE AIR
FILTER WARNING: To reduce the risk of
vehicle damage and personal burn injuries,
do not start your engine with the air
cleaner removed and do not remove it
while the engine is running.
When changing the engine air filter, do not
allow debris or foreign material to enter the
air induction system. Engine components
are susceptible to damage not covered by
the vehicle Warranty. Change the air filter element at the correct
interval. See Scheduled Maintenance (page
564
).
Incorrect component use can cause damage
not covered by the vehicle Warranty.
See
Motorcraft Parts (page 448).
To replace the air filter element do the
following:
389
Aviator (CTV) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202007, Second-Printing Maintenance
•
Do not allow wax to come in contact with
any non-body (low-gloss black) colored
trim. The wax will discolor or stain the
parts over time.
•Roof racks.
• Bumpers.
• Grained door handles.
• Side moldings.
• Mirror housings.
• Windshield cowl area.
• Do not apply wax to glass areas.
• After waxing, your car's paint should feel
smooth, and be free of streaks and
smudges.
CLEANING THE ENGINE
Engines are more efficient when they are
clean because grease and dirt buildup keep
the engine warmer than normal. When washing:
•
Take care when using a power washer
to clean the engine. The high-pressure
fluid could penetrate the sealed parts
and cause damage.
• Do not spray a hot engine with cold water
to avoid cracking the engine block or
other engine components.
• Spray Motorcraft Engine Shampoo and
Degreaser on all parts that require
cleaning and pressure rinse clean. In
Canada, use Motorcraft Engine Shampoo.
Note: If your vehicle has an engine cover
remove the cover before application of
Motorcraft Engine Shampoo and Degreaser.
Immediately rinse away any over spray.
• Never wash or rinse the engine while it
is hot or running; water in the running
engine may cause internal damage.
• Never wash or rinse any ignition coil,
spark plug wire or spark plug well, or the
area in and around these locations.
• Cover the battery, power distribution box,
and air filter assembly to prevent water
damage when cleaning the engine. CLEANING THE WINDOWS AND
WIPER BLADES
Car wash chemicals and environmental
fallout can result in windshield and wiper
blade contamination. Dirty windshield and
wipers will result in poor windshield wiper
operation. Keep the windshield and wiper
blades clean to maintain windshield wiper
performance.
To clean the windshield and wiper blades:
•
Clean the windshield with a non-abrasive
glass cleaner. When cleaning the interior
of the windshield, avoid getting any glass
cleaner on the instrument panel or door
panels. Wipe any glass cleaner off these
surfaces immediately.
• For windshields contaminated with tree
sap, chemicals, wax or bugs, clean the
entire windshield using steel wool (no
greater than 0000 grade) in a circular
motion and rinse with water.
• Clean the wiper blades with isopropyl
rubbing alcohol or windshield washer
concentrate.
407
Aviator (CTV) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202007, Second-Printing Vehicle Care
Body
•
Wash your vehicle thoroughly to remove
dirt, grease, oil, tar or mud from exterior
surfaces, rear-wheel housing and the
underside of front fenders.
• Periodically wash your vehicle if it is
stored in exposed locations.
• Touch-up exposed or primed metal to
prevent rust.
• Cover chrome and stainless steel parts
with a thick coat of auto wax to prevent
discoloration. Re-wax as necessary when
you wash your vehicle.
• Lubricate all hood, door and luggage
compartment hinges and latches with a
light grade oil.
• Cover interior trim to prevent fading.
• Keep all rubber parts free from oil and
solvents. Engine
•
Change the engine oil and filter prior to
storage because used engine oil contains
contaminates which may cause engine
damage.
• Start the engine every 15 days for a
minimum of 15 minutes. Run at fast idle
with the climate controls set to defrost
until the engine reaches normal
operating temperature.
• With your foot on the brake, shift through
all the gears while the engine is running.
• We recommend that you change the
engine oil before you use your vehicle
again.
Fuel system
• Fill the fuel tank with high-quality fuel
until the first automatic shutoff of the fuel
pump nozzle. Cooling system
•
Protect against freezing temperatures.
• When removing your vehicle from
storage, check coolant fluid level.
Confirm that there are no cooling system
leaks and that fluid is at the
recommended level.
Disconnecting Your 12 Volt Battery
• Check and recharge as necessary. Keep
connections clean.
• If storing your vehicle for more than 30
days without recharging the battery, we
recommend that you disconnect the
battery cables to maintain battery charge
for quick starting.
Note: It is necessary to reset memory
features if you disconnect the battery cables.
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Drivebelt Routing
MOTORCRAFT PARTS - EXCLUDING: PLUG-IN HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLE (PHEV)
Part Number
Component
FA-1884
Air filter.
FL-2062
Oil filter. 1
BAGM-94RH7-800
Battery. 2
BAGM-49H8-850SP-578
Spark plugs. 3
FP-89
Cabin air filter.
446
Aviator (CTV) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202007, Second-Printing Capacities and SpecificationsE294410