
1424-1. Before driving
Cargo capacity depends on the total 
weight of the occupants.
(Cargo capacity) = (Total load capac-
ity)  (Total weight of occupants)Steps for Determining Correct Load 
Limit 
(1) Locate the statement “The com-
bined weight of occupants and cargo 
should never exceed XXX kg or XXX 
lbs.” on your vehicle’s placard.
(2) Determine the combined weight of 
the driver and passengers that will be 
riding in your vehicle.
(3) Subtract the combined weight of 
the driver and passengers from XXX 
kg or XXX lbs.
(4) The resulting figure equals the 
available amount of cargo and luggage 
load capacity.
For example, if the “XXX” amount 
equals 1400 lbs. and there will be five 
150 lb passengers in your vehicle, the 
amount of available cargo and luggage 
load capacity is 650 lbs. (1400  − 750 
(5   150) = 650 lbs.)
(5) Determine the combined weight of 
luggage and cargo being loaded on 
the vehicle. That weight may not safely 
exceed the available cargo and lug-
gage load capacity calculated in Step 
4.
(6) If your vehicle will be towing a 
trailer, load from your trailer will be 
transferred to your vehicle. Consult 
this manual to determine how this 
reduces the available cargo and lug-
gage load capacity of your vehicle. 
( P.144)Lexus does not recommend towing a 
trailer with your vehicle. Your vehicle is not 
designed for trailer towing.
Cargo and luggage
Take notice of the following infor-
mation about storage precautions, 
cargo capacity and load:
WARNING
■Things that must not be carried in the 
trunk
The following things may cause a fire if 
loaded in the trunk:
●Receptacles containing gasoline
●Aerosol cans
■Storage precautions
Observe the following precautions. 
Failure to do so may prevent the pedals 
from being depressed properly, may 
block the driver’s vision, or may result in 
items hitting the driver or passengers, 
possibly causing an accident.
●Stow cargo and luggage in the trunk 
whenever possible.
●Do not place cargo or luggage in or on 
the following locations.
• At the feet of the driver
• On the front passenger or rear seats  (when stacking items)
• On the package tray
• On the instrument panel
• On the dashboard
• In front of the Center Display
●Secure all items in the occupant com-
partment.
Capacity and distribution 

1434-1. Before driving
4
Driving
Cargo capacity
Total load capacity (vehicle capac-
ity weight) (P.350)
When 2 people with the combined 
weight of A lb. (kg) are riding in your 
vehicle, which has a total load capacity 
(vehicle capacity weight) of B lb. (kg), 
the available amount of cargo and lug-
gage load capacity will be C lb. (kg) as 
follows:
B
*2 lb. (kg) - A*1 lb. (kg) = C*3 lb. (kg)
*1: A = Weight of people
*2: B = Total load capacity
*3: C = Available cargo and luggage load In this condition, if 2 more passengers with 
the combined weight of D lb. (kg) get on, 
the available cargo and luggage load will 
be reduced E lb. (kg) as follows:
C lb. (kg) - D*4 lb. (kg) = E*5 lb. (kg)
*4: D = Additional weight of people
*5: E = Available cargo and luggage load
As shown in the example above, if the 
number of occupant
s increases, the 
cargo and luggage load will be 
reduced by an amount that equals the 
increased weight due to the additional 
occupants. In other words, if an 
increase in the number of occupants 
causes an excess of the total load 
capacity (combined weight of occu-
pants plus cargo and luggage load), 
you must reduce the cargo and lug-
gage on your vehicle.
WARNING
■Capacity and distribution
●Do not exceed the maximum axle 
weight rating or the total vehicle 
weight rating.
●Even if the total load of occupant’s 
weight and the cargo load is less than 
the total load capacity, do not apply 
the load unevenly. Improper loading 
may cause deterioration of steering or 
braking control which may cause 
death or serious injury.
Calculation formula for your 
vehicle
A
B 

1444-1. Before driving
■Total load capacity and seating capacity
These details are also described on the tire 
and loading information label. ( P.293)
Vehicle load limits
Vehicle load limits include total 
load capacity, seating capacity, 
towing capacity and cargo capac-
ity.
 Total load capacity (vehicle 
capacity weight):  P.350
Total load capacity means the com-
bined weight of occupants, cargo 
and luggage.
 Seating capacity:  P.350
Seating capacity means the maxi-
mum number of occupants whose 
estimated average weight is 150 lb. 
(68 kg) per person.
 Towing capacity
Lexus does not recommend towing 
a trailer with your vehicle.
 Cargo capacity
Cargo capacity may increase or 
decrease depending on the weight 
and the number of occupants.
WARNING
■Overloading the vehicle
Do not overload the vehicle. 
It may not only cause damage to the tires, 
but also degrade steering and braking 
ability, resulting in an accident.
Trailer towing
Lexus does not recommend towing 
a trailer with your vehicle. Lexus 
also does not recommend the 
installation of a tow hitch or the use 
of a tow hitch carrier for a wheel-
chair, scooter, bicycle, etc. Your 
vehicle is not designed for trailer 
towing or for the use of tow hitch 
mounted carriers. 

2224-5. Using the driving support systems
WARNING
■Active Cornering Assist does not 
operate effectively when
●Do not overly rely on Active Corner-
ing Assist. Active Cornering Assist 
may not operate effectively when 
accelerating down slopes or driving on 
slippery road surfaces.
●When Active Cornering Assist fre-
quently operates, Active Cornering 
Assist may temporarily stop operating 
to ensure proper operation of the 
brakes, TRAC and VSC.
■Hill- start assist control does not 
operate effectively when
●Do not overly rely on hill-start assist 
control. Hill-start assist control may 
not operate effectively on steep 
inclines and roads covered with ice.
●Unlike the parking brake, hill-start 
assist control is not intended to hold 
the vehicle stationary for an extended 
period of time. Do not attempt to use 
hill-start assist control to hold the vehi-
cle on an incline, as doing so may lead 
to an accident.
■When the TRAC/ABS/ VSC is acti-
vated
The slip indicator light flashes. Always 
drive carefully. Re ckless driving may 
cause an accident. Exercise particular 
care when the indicator light flashes.
■When the TRAC/VSC systems are 
turned off
Be especially careful and drive at a 
speed appropriate to the road condi-
tions. As these are the systems to help 
ensure vehicle stability and driving force, 
do not turn the TRAC/VSC systems off 
unless necessary.
■Replacing tires
Make sure that all ti res are of the speci-
fied size, brand, tread pattern and total 
load capacity. In addition, make sure that 
the tires are inflated to the recom-
mended tire inflation pressure level.
The ABS, TRAC and VSC systems will 
not function correctly if different tires are 
installed on the vehicle. 
Contact your Lexus dealer for further 
information when replacing tires or 
wheels.
■Handling of tires and the suspension
Using tires with any kind of problem or 
modifying the suspensi on will affect the 
driving assist systems, and may cause a 
system to malfunction.
■Secondary Collision Brake
Do not rely solely upon the Secondary 
Collision Brake. This system is designed 
to help reduce the possibility of further 
damage due to a secondary collision, 
however, that effect changes according 
to various conditions. Overly relying on 
the system may result in death or serious 
injury. 

2826-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Summer tires are high-speed perfor-
mance tires best suited to highway driv-
ing under dry conditions. Since summer 
tires do not have the same traction per-
formance as snow tires, summer tires are 
inadequate for driving on snow-covered 
or icy roads. For driving on snow-cov-
ered roads or icy roads, the use of snow 
tires is recommended. When installing 
snow tires, be sure to replace all four 
tires.
●All season tires
All season tires are designed to provide 
better traction in snow and to be ade-
quate for driving in most winter condi-
tions as well as for use year-round. All 
season tires, however, do not have ade-
quate traction performance compared 
with snow tires in heavy or loose snow. 
Also, all season tires fall short in accelera-
tion and handling performance com-
pared with summer tires in highway 
driving.
●Snow tires
For driving on snow-covered roads or icy 
roads, we recommend using snow tires. If 
you need snow tires,  select tires of the 
same size, construction and load capacity 
as the originally installed tires. Since your 
vehicle has radial tires as original equip-
ment, make sure your snow tires also 
have radial construction. Do not install 
studded tires without first checking local 
regulations for possible restrictions. 
Snow tires should be installed on all 
wheels. ( P.223)
■If the tread on snow tires wears down 
below 0.16 in. (4 mm)
The effectiveness of the tires as snow tires is 
lost.
WARNING
■When inspecting or replacing tires
Observe the following precautions to 
prevent accidents.
Failure to do so may cause damage to 
parts of the drivetrain as well as danger-
ous handling characteristics, which may 
lead to an accident  resulting in death or 
serious injury.
●Do not mix tires of different makes, 
models or tread patterns.
Also, do not mix tires of remarkably 
different treadwear.
●Do not use tire sizes other than those 
recommended by Lexus.
●Do not mix differently constructed 
tires (radial, bias-belted or bias-ply 
tires).
●Do not mix summer, all season and 
snow tires.
●Do not use tires that have been used 
on another vehicle.
Do not use tires if you do not know 
how they were used previously.
NOTICE
■Driving on rough roads
Take particular care when driving on 
roads with loose surfaces or potholes.
These conditions may cause losses in tire 
inflation pressure, reducing the cushion-
ing ability of the tires. In addition, driving 
on rough roads may cause damage to 
the tires themselves, as well as the vehi-
cle’s wheels and body.
■Low profile tires (21-inch tires)
Low profile tires may cause greater dam-
age than usual to the tire wheel when 
sustaining impact from the road surface. 
Therefore, pay attention to the following:
●Be sure to use proper tire inflation 
pressure. If tires  are under-inflated, 
they may be damaged more severely.
●Avoid potholes, uneven pavement, 
curbs and other road hazards. Failure 
to do so may lead to severe tire and 
wheel damage.
■If tire inflation pressure of each tire 
becomes low while driving
Do not continue driving, or your tires 
and/or wheels may be ruined. 

3528-1. Specifications
Oil” or equivalent to satisfy the follow-
ing grade and viscosity.
Oil grade: ILSAC GF-5 multigrade 
engine oil
Recommended viscosity: SAE 5W-30
SAE 5W-30 is the best choice for 
good fuel economy and good starting 
in cold weather.
If SAE 5W-30 is not available, SAE 
10W-30 oil may be used. However, it 
should be replaced with SAE 5W-30 
at the next oil change.Outside temperature
Oil viscosity (5W-30 is explained here 
as an example):
• The 5W in 5W-30 indicates the  characteristic of the oil which allows  cold startability. Oils with a lower 
value before the W allow for easier 
starting of the engine in cold 
weather.
• The 30 in 5W-30 indicates the vis- cosity characteristic of the oil when 
the oil is at high temperature. An oil 
with a higher viscosity (one with a 
higher value) may be better suited if 
the vehicle is operated at high 
speeds, or under extreme load con-
ditions.
How to read oil container label:
The International Lubricant Specifica-
tion Advisory Committee (ILSAC) 
Certification Mark is added to some oil 
containers to help you select the oil 
you should use.
*: The fluid capacity is a reference quantity. If replacement is necessary, contact your Lexus dealer.
A
Cooling system
Capacity*12.8 qt. (12.1 L, 10.6 Imp.qt.)
Coolant type
Use either of the following:
 “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
 Similar high-quality ethylene  glycol-based non-silicate, 
non-amine, non-nitrite, and non-borate coolant with 
long-life hybrid orga nic acid technology
Do not use plain water alone. 

3638-1. Specifications
8
Vehicle specifications
Accessory weight
The combined weight (in excess of those standard items which may 
be replaced) of automatic transmission 
steering, power brakes, power wi ndows, power seats, radio and 
heater, to the extent that these item s are available as factory-installed 
equipment (whether installed or not)
Curb weight
The weight of a motor vehicle with standard equipment, including the 
maximum capacity of fuel, oil and coolant, and if so equipped, air 
conditioning and additional weight optional engine
Maximum loaded 
vehicle weight
The sum of:
(a) Curb weight
(b) Accessory weight
(c) Vehicle capacity weight
(d) Production options weight
Normal occupant 
weight150 lb. (68 kg) times the number of  occupants specified in the sec-
ond column of Table 1
* that follows
Occupant distribu-
tionDistribution of occupants in a vehicl e as specified in the third column 
of Table 1
* below
Production options 
weight
The combined weight of installed regular production  options weigh-
ing over 5 lb. (2.3 kg) in excess of the standard items which they 
replace, not previously considered  in curb weight or accessory 
weight, including heavy duty brakes , ride levelers, roof rack, heavy 
duty battery, and special trim
RimA metal support for a tire or a tire and tube assembly upon which the 
tire beads are seated
Rim diameter 
(Wheel diameter)Nominal diameter of the bead seat
Rim size designationRim diameter and width
Rim type designa-
tionThe industry manufacturer’s designation for a rim by style or code
Rim widthNominal distance between rim flanges
Vehicle capacity 
weight (Total load 
capacity)The rated cargo and luggage load plus 150 lb. (68 kg) times the 
vehicle’s designated seating capacity
Tire related termMeaning 

3668-1. Specifications
*:Table 1  Occupant loading and distribution for  vehicle normal load for various desig-
nated seating capacities
Section width
The linear distance between the exteriors of the sidewalls of an 
inflated tire, excluding elevations  due to labeling, decoration, or pro-
tective bands
SidewallThat portion of a tire between the tread and bead
Sidewall separationThe parting of the rubber compound  from the cord material in the 
sidewall
Snow tire
A tire that attains a traction index equal to or greater than 110, com-
pared to the ASTM E-1136 Standa rd Reference Test Tire, when 
using the snow traction test as de scribed in ASTM F-1805-00, Stan-
dard Test Method for Single Whee l Driving Traction in a Straight 
Line on Snow-and Ice-Covered Surf aces, and which is marked with 
an Alpine Symbol ( ) on at least one sidewall
Test rimThe rim on which a tire is fitted fo r testing, and may be any rim listed 
as appropriate for use with that tire
TreadThat portion of a tire that comes into contact with the road
Tread ribA tread section running circumferentially around a tire
Tread separationPulling away of the tread from the tire carcass
Treadwear indica-
tors (TWI)The projections within th e principal grooves designed to give a visual 
indication of the degree s of wear of the tread
Wheel-holding fix-
tureThe fixture used to hold the wheel and tire assembly securely during 
testing
Designated seating capacity, 
Number of occupantsVehicle normal load, Num- ber of occupantsOccupant distribution in a normally loaded vehicle
2 through 422 in front
5 through 1032 in front, 1 in second seat
11 through 1552 in front, 1 in  second seat, 1 in 
third seat, 1 in fourth seat
16 through 2072 in front, 2 in second seat, 2  in third seat, 1 in fourth seat
Tire related termMeaning