
Driving your vehicle
6-34
Power-assist brakes
Your vehicle has power-assisted brakes 
that adjust automatically through normal 
usage.
If the engine is not running or is turned 
off while driving, the power assist for 
the brakes will not work. You can still 
stop your vehicle by applying greater 
force to the brake pedal than typical. 
The stopping distance, however, will be 
longer than with power brakes.
When the engine is not running, the 
reserve brake power is partially depleted 
each time the brake pedal is applied. 
Do not pump the brake pedal when the 
power assist has been interrupted.
 WARNING
Take the following precautions:
•	Do not drive with your foot resting 
on the brake pedal. This will create 
abnormal high brake temperatures, 
excessive brake lining and pad wear, 
and increased stopping distances.
•	 When descending down a long or 
steep hill, use the paddle shifter 
and manually downshift to a 
lower gear in order to control your 
speed without using the brake 
pedal excessively. Applying the 
brakes continuously will cause 
the brakes to overheat and could 
result in a temporary loss of braking 
performance.
•	Wet brakes may impair the vehicle's 
ability to safely slow down; the 
vehicle may also pull to one side 
when the brakes are applied. 
Applying the brakes lightly will 
indicate whether they have been 
affected in this way. Always test your 
brakes in this fashion after driving 
through deep water. To dry the 
brakes, lightly tap the brake pedal to 
heat up the brakes while maintaining 
a safe forward speed until brake 
performance returns to normal. 
Avoid driving at high speeds until the 
brakes function correctly.
Disc brakes wear indicator
When your brake pads are worn and new 
pads are required, you will hear a high 
pitched warning sound from your front 
or rear brakes. You may hear this sound 
come and go or it may occur whenever 
you depress the brake pedal.
Note that some driving conditions or 
climates may cause a brake squeal 
when you first apply (or lightly apply) 
the brakes. This is normal and does not 
indicate a problem with your brakes.
NOTICE
To avoid costly brake repairs, do not 
continue to drive with worn brake pads.
 Information
Always replace brake pads as complete 
front or rear axle sets.
BRAKING SYSTEM    

09
9-11
Normal maintenance schedule
MAINTENANCE  INTERVALS
MAINTENANCE
ITEM Number of months or driving distance, whichever comes first
Months 12 24 36 48 60 72 84 96 108 120 132 144 156
Miles×1,000 8 16 24 32 40 48 56 64 72 80 88 96 104
Km×1,000 13 26 39 52 65 78 91 104 117 130 143 156 169
Cooling system Inspect coolant level for leak every day  
At first, inspect 40,000 miles (60,000 km) or 48 months.  
After that, inspect every 20,000 miles (30,000 km) or 24 months
Engine coolant TGDI
At first, replace at 80,000 miles (130,000 km) or 10 years.  
After that, replace every 24,000 miles (39,000 km) or 24 months
EXCEPT TGDI At first, replace at 120,000 miles (200,000 km) or 120 months.  
After that, replace every 30,000 miles (50,000 km) or 24 months
Battery condition  I I I I I I I I I I I I I
Brake lines, hoses and connections I I I I I I I I I I I I I
Brake pedal IIIIII
Parking brake (if equipped) IIIIII
Brake fluid TGDI
Inspect every 6,000 miles (10,000 km) or 12 months,  
Replace every 48,000 miles (80,000 km) or 48 months
EXCEPT TGDI Inspect every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 12 months,  
Replace every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48 monthsI : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.
R : Replace or change.Normal maintenance schedule
MAINTENANCE  
INTERVALS
MAINTENANCE
ITEM Number of months or driving distance, whichever comes first
Months 12 24 36 48 60 72 84 96 108 120 132 144 156
Miles×1,000 8 16 24 32 40 48 56 64 72 80 88 96 104
Km×1,000 13 26 39 52 65 78 91 104 117 130 143 156 169
Disc brakes and pads I I I I I I I I I I I I I
Steering gear rack, linkage and 
boots TGDI
I I I I I I I I I I I I I
EXCEPT TGDI III
Driveshaft and boots IIII I I I I I
Tire (pressure & tread wear) I I I I I I I I I I I I I
Suspension mounting bolts I I I I I I I I I I I I I
Air conditioner refrigerant I I I I I I I I I I I I I
Air conditioner compressor I I I I I I I I I I I I I
Climate control air filter  I R I R I R I R I R I R I
Automatic transmission fluid No check, No service required
Dual clutch transmission fluid Inspect every 40,000 mile(60,000 km) or 48 months
Exhaust pipe and muffler I I I I I I I I I I I I I
Front (AWD) / rear differential oil *
1
I IIIII
Transfer case oil (AWD) No check, No service required
Propeller shaft I I I I I I I I I I I I I
I : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.
R : Replace or change.*1 : Front/rear differential oil should be changed anytime, front/rear differential have been submerged in water.   

Maintenance
9-12
Maintenance under severe usage conditions
The following items must be serviced more frequently on cars mainly used under 
severe driving conditions. Refer to the chart below for the appropriate maintenance 
intervals.
R : Replace
I : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace
Maintenance itemMaintenance 
operation Maintenance intervals Driving 
condition
Engine oil and engine oil 
filter*
1R Replace every 5,000 miles 
(8,000 km) or 6 months A, B, C, D, E, 
F, G, H, I, J,  K, L
Air cleaner filter RReplace more frequently 
depending on the  condition C, E
Spark plugs RReplace more frequently 
depending on the  condition A, B, H, I, K
Steering gear box, linkage & 
boots / lower arm ball joint, 
upper arm ball joint IInspect more frequently 
depending on the  condition C, D, E, F, G, 
H, I
Disc brakes and pads, calipers 
and rotors IInspect more frequently 
depending on the  condition C, D, G, H
*1 : If a lower grade engine oil (below API SN PLUS) is substituted, then the engine oil 
and engine oil filter must be replaced at every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months as 
indicated for severe maintenance     

Maintenance
9-16
ENGINE OIL
Brake discs, pads, calipers and 
rotors
Check the pads, the disc, and the rotor 
for any excessive wear-out. Inspect 
calipers for any fluid leakage.
For more information on checking the 
pads or lining wear limit, refer to the 
HYUNDAI web site.
(http://service.hyundai-motor.com)
Propeller shaft
Check the propeller shaft, boots, clamps, 
rubber couplings and center-bearing 
rubber for cracks, deterioration, or 
damage. Replace any damaged parts 
and if necessary, repack the grease.
Suspension mounting bolts
Check the suspension connections for 
looseness or damage. Retighten to the 
specified torque.
Steering gear box, linkage & 
boots/lower arm ball joint
With the vehicle stopped and the engine 
off, check for excessive free-play in the 
steering wheel. Check the linkage for 
bends or damage. Check the dust boots 
and ball joints for deterioration, cracks, 
or damage.
Replace any damaged parts.
Drive shafts and boots
Check the drive shafts, boots and clamps 
for cracks, deterioration, or damage. 
Replace any damaged parts and, if 
necessary, repack the grease.
Air conditioning refrigerant
Check the air conditioning lines and 
connections for leakage and damage.
Checking the engine oil level
Gasoline engine
1. Follow all of the oil manufacturer’s 
precautions.
2.
 Be sure the v
ehicle is on the level 
ground in P (Park) with the parking 
brake set and the wheels blocked.
3.
 Turn the engine on and allo
w the 
engine to reach normal operating 
temperature.
4.
 Turn the engine o
ff and wait about 15 
minutes for the oil to return to the oil 
pan.
5.
 Pull the dipstick out, wipe it clean, and 
r
e-insert it fully.
Smartstream G2.5 GDI
OTMA090002
Smartstream G2.5 T-GDI
OTMA090016
6. Pull the dipstick out again and check 
the le vel. The level should be between 
F (Full) and L (Low).    

Maintenance
9-34
Tire rotation
To equalize tread wear, HYUNDAI 
recommends that the tires be rotated 
according to the maintenance schedule 
or sooner if irregular wear develops.
During rotation, check the tires for 
correct balance.
When rotating tires, check for uneven 
wear and damage. Abnormal wear is 
usually caused by incorrect tire pressure, 
improper wheel alignment, out-of-
balance wheels, severe braking or severe 
cornering. Look for bumps or bulges in 
the tread or side of the tire. Replace the 
tire if you find any of these conditions. 
Replace the tire if fabric or cord is visible. 
After rotation, be sure to bring the front 
and rear tire pressures to specification 
and check wheel bolt tightness (proper 
torque is 101~116 lbf.ft [14~16 kgf.m]).
OHI078078
Disc brake pads should be inspected for 
wear whenever tires are rotated.
 Information
The outside and inside of the 
unsymmetrical tire is distinguishable. 
When installing an unsymmetrical tire, be 
sure to install the side marked “outside” 
face the outside. If the side marked 
“inside” is installed on the outside, it 
will have a negative effect on vehicle 
performance.
 WARNING
•	Do not use the compact spare tire for 
tire rotation.
•	 Do not mix bias ply and radial ply 
tires under any circumstances. 
This may cause unusual handling 
characteristics that may cause loss 
of vehicle control resulting in an 
accident.