Fuses
Fuse Specification Chart
..........................193
Changing a Fuse ..........................................
201
Vehicle Inspection Guide
Vehicle Inspection Information .............
203
Maintenance
General Information ....................................
212
Opening and Closing the Hood ..............
213
Under Hood Overview - 6.7L Diesel ......
215
Under Hood Overview - 7.3L ....................
216
Engine Oil Dipstick - 7.3L ...........................
217
Engine Oil Dipstick - 6.7L Diesel .............
217
Engine Oil Check - 7.3L ...............................
217
Engine Oil Check - 6.7L Diesel ................
218
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter ........................................................................\
.
219
Oil Change Indicator Reset .....................
220
Changing the Engine Air Filter - 6.7L Diesel ............................................................
221
Changing the Engine Air Filter - 7.3L .....
223
Draining the Fuel Filter Water Trap - 6.7L Diesel ...........................................................
225
Engine Coolant Check - 7.3L ...................
226
Engine Coolant Check - 6.7L Diesel ......
231
Automatic Transmission Fluid Check ........................................................................\
236
Brake Fluid Check ........................................
237
Power Steering Fluid Check ....................
238
Changing the 12V Battery ........................
239
Adjusting the Headlamps .......................
240
Washer Fluid Check ...................................
242
Fuel Filter - 7.3L ............................................
242
Checking the Wiper Blades .....................
242
Changing the Wiper Blades ....................
242
Removing a Headlamp .............................
243
Changing a Bulb ..........................................
243Changing the Engine-Mounted and
Diesel Fuel Conditioner Module Fuel
Filters - 6.7L Diesel .................................
244
Electrical System Inspection ..................
247
Air Induction System Inspection ...........
247
Exhaust System Inspection ....................
248
Brake System Inspection .........................
248
Axle Inspection .............................................
251
Steering System Inspection ....................
252
Suspension System Inspection .............
252
Frame and Tow Hook Inspection ..........
253
Rear Axle Fluid Check ................................
253
Spring U-Bolt Check ..................................
253
Vehicle Care
General Information ..................................
255
Cleaning Products ......................................
255
Cleaning the Exterior .................................
256
Waxing .............................................................
257
Cleaning the Engine ...................................
257
Cleaning the Windows and Wiper Blades ........................................................................\
257
Cleaning the Interior ..................................
258
Cleaning the Instrument Panel and Instrument Cluster Lens ......................
258
Repairing Minor Paint Damage .............
259
Cleaning the Wheels .................................
259
Vehicle Storage ...........................................
260
Wheels and Tires
Tire Care .........................................................
262
Using Snow Chains .....................................
277
Changing a Road Wheel ...........................
277
Technical Specifications ..........................
279
Capacities and Specifications
Engine Specifications - 6.7L Diesel .......
281
Engine Specifications - 7.3L ....................
282
Motorcraft Parts - 6.7L Diesel ................
283
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F650750 (TBC) , enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing Table of Contents
Diesel Messages
WARNING: When the CLEANING
EXHAUST FILTER message appears in the information display, do not park near
flammable materials, vapors or
structures until filter cleaning is
complete.
Action
Message
The coolant additive needs checking.
CHECK COOLANT
ADDITIVE
Your vehicle has entered the cleaning mode. Various engine
actions raise the exhaust temperature in the diesel particulate filter system to burn off the particles (exhaust soot). After
the vehicle burns off the particles, the exhaust temperature returns to normal levels. This message is normal.
CLEANING EXHAUST
FILTER
The diesel particulate filter is full of particles (exhaust soot)
and you are not operating the vehicle in a manner that allows normal cleaning. One of these messages stays on until the
exhaust filter cleaning has begun, at which time the CLEANING EXHAUST FILTER message displays. We recommend you
drive the vehicle above 30 mph (48 km/h) until the CLEANING EXHAUST FILTER message turns off.
EXHAUST OVER-
LOADED DRIVE TO CLEAN
EXHAUST AT LIMIT
DRIVE TO CLEAN NOW
The diesel particulate filter continues to fill with particles
(exhaust soot) if you ignore this message. The service engine soon light illuminates and engine power may be limited, if
cleaning is not permitted. Your vehicle requires dealer service to restore it to full –power operation.
Your vehicle exhaust system temperature exceeds intended operating range. If this warning occurs, a chime sounds,
followed by reduced engine power. The engine shuts down
when your vehicle speed is below
3 mph (5 km/h). Stop the
vehicle as soon as safely possible. Have the system checked by an authorized dealer.
STOP SAFELY NOW
The diluted engine oil needs to be changed.
ENGINE OIL DILUTED
Your vehicle will have reduced engine torque until the engineis warmed sufficiently.
ENGINE WARMING
REDUCED POWER
The powertrain control module intentionally turns the engineoff due to your vehicle being in the final 30 seconds of a
countdown. The diesel engine shutdown for extended idling is an optional feature.
ENGINE TURNS OFF IN
XX SECONDS
Appears after the 30–second countdown.
ENGINE TURNED OFF
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F650750 (TBC) , enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing Information Displays
ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK - 7.3L
Minimum.
A
Nominal.
B
Maximum.
C
ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK - 6.7L
DIESEL Minimum.
A
Maximum.
B
ENGINE OIL CHECK - 7.3L
To check the engine oil level consistently
and accurately, do the following:
1. Make sure the parking brake is on. Make
sure the transmission is in park (P) or
neutral (N). 2. Run the engine until it reaches normal
operating temperature.
3. Make sure that your vehicle is on level ground.
4. Switch the engine off and wait 15 minutes for the oil to drain into the oil
pan. Checking the engine oil level too
soon after you switch the engine off
may result in an inaccurate reading.
5. Open the hood. See Maintenance
(page 212).
6. Remove the dipstick and wipe it with a clean, lint-free cloth. See
Maintenance
(page 212).
7. Replace the dipstick and remove it again to check the oil level. See
Maintenance
(page 212).
8. Make sure that the oil level is between
the maximum and minimum marks. If
the oil level is at the minimum mark,
add oil immediately. See
Capacities
and Specifications (page 281).
9. If the oil level is correct, replace the dipstick and make sure it is fully seated.
Note: Do not remove the dipstick when the
engine is running.
Note: If the oil level is between the
maximum and minimum marks, the oil level
is acceptable. Do not add oil.
Note: The oil consumption of new engines
reaches its normal level after approximately
3,000 mi (5,000 km)
.
Adding Engine Oil WARNING: Do not remove the filler
cap when the engine is running.
Do not use supplemental engine oil
additives because they are unnecessary
and could lead to engine damage that may
not be covered by the vehicle Warranty.
217
F650750 (TBC) , enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing MaintenanceE250320 E206879
AB
Only use oils certified for gasoline engines
by the American Petroleum Institute (API).
An oil with this trademark symbol
conforms to the current engine and
emission system protection standards and
fuel economy requirements of the
International Lubricants Specification
Advisory Committee (ILSAC).
To top up the engine oil level do the
following:
1. Clean the area surrounding the engine
oil filler cap before you remove it.
2. Remove the engine oil filler cap.
3. Add engine oil that meets the correct specification.
4. Recheck the oil level.
5. If the oil level is correct, replace the dipstick and make sure it is fully seated.
6. Replace the engine oil filler cap. Turn it clockwise until you feel a strong
resistance.
Note: Do not add oil further than the
maximum mark. Oil levels above the
maximum mark may cause engine damage.
Note: Make sure you install the oil filler cap
correctly.
Note: Soak up any spillage with an
absorbent cloth immediately. ENGINE OIL CHECK - 6.7L
DIESEL
To check the engine oil level consistently
and accurately, do the following:
1.
Make sure the parking brake is on. Make
sure the transmission is in park (P) or
neutral (N).
2. Run engine until it reaches normal operating temperature.
3. Make sure that your vehicle is on level ground.
4. Switch the engine off and wait 15 minutes for the oil to drain into the oil
pan. Checking the engine oil level too
soon after you switch the engine off
may result in an inaccurate reading.
5. Open the hood. See Opening and
Closing the Hood (page 213).
6. Remove the dipstick and wipe it with a clean, lint-free cloth. See
Under
Hood Overview (page 215).
7. Replace the dipstick and remove it again to check the oil level. See
Engine Oil Dipstick
(page 217).
8. Make sure that the oil level is between
the maximum and minimum marks. If
the oil level is at the minimum mark,
add oil immediately. See
Capacities
and Specifications (page 288).
9. If the oil level is correct, replace the dipstick and make sure it is fully seated.
Note: Do not remove the dipstick when the
engine is running.
Note: If the oil level is between the
maximum and minimum marks, the oil level
is acceptable. Do not add oil.
Note: The oil consumption of new engines
reaches its normal level after approximately
3,000 mi (5,000 km)
.
218
F650750 (TBC) , enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing MaintenanceE142732
Follow the tire manufacturer's
recommended cold inflation pressure for
the tire size, load range (ply rating) and
steer axle loading typical for their operation
(each steer axle tire equals ½ steer axle
loading).
Special applications may warrant a setting
based on experience with the type of tire
operating loads and conditions. Radial tires
are more sensitive to toe-in setting than
bias ply tires. Fine tuning school bus
alignment to line-haul truck standards
does not drastically improve tire tread life.
STEERING SYSTEM
INSPECTION
WARNING: Failure to maintain the
steering system in proper condition can
cause reduced steering ability resulting
in property damage, personal injury or
death.
Note: Have any steering problems
immediately corrected by a qualified service
technician.
Ask your service technician to examine the
steering mechanism. Only minor
adjustments may be necessary.
Regular inspections should include:
• Checking the tie rod, drag link end
clamp bolts and ball joints for proper
tightness.
• Checking for installation and spread of
cotter pins and tightness of nuts at
both ends of the tie rod and drag link.
• Checking that the pitman arm (steering
arm at steering gear) mounting is tight
and locked. Check system for leaks or
hose chafing. Repair immediately, if
necessary. •
Maintaining proper steering gear and
power steering pump lubricant levels.
• Checking steering column joint bolts
and steering linkage, particularly for
body-to-chassis clearance.
Steering Column Joint Bolts
As a good maintenance practice, check
steering column joint bolt tightness every
60,000 mi (96,000 km)
or annually,
whichever occurs first. Do not overtighten
the bolts.
Hydraulic System
Whenever draining and refilling the power
steering's hydraulic system for any reason,
bleed air from the system before returning
the vehicle to service. Failure to bleed the
hydraulic system properly can result in
degradation of power system performance.
Consult an authorized dealer who is aware
of the proper procedures for filling and
bleeding the system.
SUSPENSION SYSTEM
INSPECTION
Note: Do not adjust air suspension height
to any setting other than the specified
setting. Altering the height setting changes
the driveline angle and may result in
unwarrantable component damage, such
as transmission component damage.
Verify drive axle air suspension height and
height control valve performance at engine
oil change intervals.
Periodically check:
• Condition of spring leaves for evidence
of fatigue, bending or breakage.
• Condition of suspension mounting
brackets and bushings.
• Torque rod mounting fasteners for
tightness.
252
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Changing the Engine-Mounted and
Diesel Fuel Conditioner Module Fuel
Filters - 6.7L Diesel...................................244
Diesel Fuel Conditioner Module Filter................................................................... 244
Engine-mounted Fuel Filter........................... 246
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter................................................................219
Engine lubrication for severe service operation.......................................................... 220
Changing the Wiper Blades.....................242
Charging a Device...........................................91
Checking the Wiper Blades......................242
Child Restraint and Seatbelt Maintenance.................................................44
Child Restraint Positioning.........................34
Child Safety......................................................24
General Information............................................ 24
Child Safety Locks.........................................36
Cleaning Products
.......................................255
Materials............................................................... 255
Cleaning the Engine....................................257
Cleaning the Exterior
..................................256
Cleaning the Headlamps................................ 256
Exterior Chrome Parts..................................... 256
Exterior Plastic Parts........................................ 256
Stripes or Graphics............................................ 256
Underbody............................................................ 257
Under Hood.......................................................... 257
Cleaning the Instrument Panel and Instrument Cluster Lens
........................258
Cleaning the Interior...................................258
Mirrors.................................................................... 258
Cleaning the Wheels..................................259
Cleaning the Windows and Wiper Blades............................................................257
Climate Control
...............................................79
Cold Weather Precautions.........................177 Winter Operating Tips for Arctic Operation
-20°F (-29°C) and Below.......................... 179
Connected Vehicle
.....................................306
Connecting the Vehicle to a Mobile
Network........................................................... 306
Connected Vehicle Limitations..............306
Connected Vehicle Requirements
........306
Connected Vehicle – Troubleshooting.......................................306 Connecting a Bluetooth® Device...........312
Pairing a Device................................................... 312
Connecting the Vehicle to a Mobile Network.......................................................306
Connecting FordPass to the Connectivity Device............................................................... 306
Disabling the Connectivity Device..............306
What Is the Connectivity Device.................306
Coolant Check See: Engine Coolant Check - 6.7L Diesel....231
See: Engine Coolant Check - 7.3L................226
Cruise Control
................................................148
Cruise Control Indicators...........................155
Cruise Control - Vehicles With: Adaptive Cruise Control
...............................................52
Cruise Control - Vehicles With: Cruise Control.............................................................53
Customer Assistance
..................................187
D
Data Recording
.................................................13
Comfort, Convenience and Entertainment
Data....................................................................... 15
Event Data............................................................... 14
Service Data............................................................ 13
Services That Third Parties Provide...............15
Services That We Provide.................................. 15
Vehicles With a Connectivity Device..............15
Vehicles With an Emergency Call System................................................................. 16
Vehicles With SYNC............................................. 16
Daytime Running Lamps.............................57
Declaration of Conformity
........................376
Diesel Particulate Filter...............................116 Oxidation Catalytic Converter and Diesel
Particulate Filter System.............................. 117
Digital Radio
...................................................310
HD Radio Reception and Station
Troubleshooting.............................................. 311
Direction Indicators
.......................................58
Doors and Locks.............................................49
Draining the Fuel Filter Water Trap - 6.7L Diesel.............................................................225
Draining the Diesel Fuel Conditioner Module (DFCM)............................................................. 225
Driver Alert
......................................................156
Using Driver Alert................................................ 156
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F650750 (TBC) , enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing Index
Driving Aids.....................................................156
Driving Hints....................................................176
Driving Through Water...............................180
Operation in Standing Water......................... 180
DRL See: Daytime Running Lamps......................... 57
E
Economical Driving.......................................177
Electrical System Inspection...................247 Accessory Feed Connections........................ 247
Electromagnetic Compatibility
..............348
Electronic Locking Differential................128 Activating the Electronic Locking
Differential....................................................... 128
Driver-Controlled Electronic Locking Differential....................................................... 128
Servicing a Vehicle with an Electronic Locking Differential....................................... 129
Emission Law.................................................109 Noise Emissions Warranty, Prohibited
Tampering Acts and Maintenance...........110
Tampering With a Noise Control System.............................................................. 109
End User License Agreement...................351 VEHICLE SOFTWARE END USER LICENSE
AGREEMENT (EULA) .................................. 351
Engine Block Heater
......................................97
Using the Engine Block Heater........................ 97
Engine Coolant Check - 6.7L Diesel.......231 Adding Coolant.................................................... 231
Checking Coolant Corrosion Inhibitor Additive Strength ......................................... 234
Coolant Change.................................................. 235
Engine and Secondary Cooling System Refill Procedure............................................. 233
Engine-driven Cooling Fan (Fan Clutch).............................................................. 235
Recycled Coolant............................................... 233
Severe Climates................................................. 234
Engine Coolant Check - 7.3L....................226 Adding Coolant................................................... 227
Coolant Change................................................. 229
Engine Coolant Temperature Management.................................................. 230
Engine-driven Cooling Fan (Fan Clutch).............................................................. 229Fail-Safe Cooling...............................................
229
Recycled Coolant............................................... 228
Severe Climates................................................. 228
Engine Emission Control...........................109
Engine Idle Shutdown..................................96
Engine Immobilizer See: Passive Anti-Theft System...................... 51
Engine Oil Check - 6.7L Diesel
.................218
Adding Engine Oil............................................... 219
Engine lubrication for severe service operation .......................................................... 219
Engine Oil Check - 7.3L
................................217
Adding Engine Oil................................................ 217
Engine Oil Dipstick - 6.7L Diesel..............217
Engine Oil Dipstick - 7.3L............................217
Engine Specifications - 6.7L Diesel
........281
Drivebelt Routing................................................ 281
Engine Specifications - 7.3L.....................282 Drivebelt Routing............................................... 283
Entering, Exiting or Climbing on This Vehicle
.............................................................20
Environment......................................................21
Essential Towing Checks............................173 Before Towing a Trailer...................................... 173
Hitches.................................................................... 173
Safety Chains........................................................ 173
Trailer Brakes........................................................ 173
Trailer Lamps........................................................ 173
When Towing a Trailer....................................... 173
Event Data Recording See: Data Recording............................................. 13
Exhaust Brake
................................................136
Exhaust Brake Operating
Characteristics................................................ 137
Exhaust System Inspection.....................248
Export Unique Options.................................19
Exterior Mirrors...............................................60 Auxiliary Convex Mirrors.................................... 60
Clearance Lamps.................................................. 61
Foldaway Exterior Mirrors................................. 60
Heated Exterior Mirrors....................................... 61
Power Exterior Mirrors........................................ 60
Signal Indicator Mirrors....................................... 61
Telescoping Mirrors.............................................. 61
380
F650750 (TBC) , enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing Index