SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
214
Engine Coolant
If the level is too low, remove the cap of reser-
voir and add the fluid described on
Ú
page 267.
Washer Fluid For Windshield/Headlights
The windshield and headlights washer fluid
reservoir has a telescopic filler.
If the level is too low, remove reservoir cap and
lift the filler. Then, add the fluid described on
Ú
page 267.
NOTE:
The headlight washing system will not work if
the liquid level is low (as indicated by the
symbol on the instrument cluster display). On
vehicles equipped with headlight washers,
there is a reference notch on the dipstick:
ONLY the windshield/rear window washer
operates with the level below this reference.
Brake Fluid
Check that the fluid is at the maximum level. If
the fluid level in the tank is low, contact an
authorized dealer to have the system checked.
Automatic Transmission Activation System Oil
The transmission control oil level should only
be checked at an authorized dealer.
Useful Advice For Extending The Life Of
Your Battery
To avoid draining your battery and make it last
longer, observe the following instructions:
When you park the car, ensure that the
doors and trunk are closed properly to
prevent any lights from remaining on inside
the passenger's compartment.
Do not keep accessories (e.g. radio, hazard
warning lights, etc.) switched on for a long
time when the engine is not running.
Before performing any operation on the
electrical system, disconnect the negative
battery cable.
If you wish to install electrical accessories
after purchasing the car that require perma -
nent electrical supply (e.g. alarm, etc.), or
accessories which influence the electrical
supply requirements, contact an authorized
dealer, whose qualified staff will evaluate the
overall electrical consumption.
WARNING!
If the engine oil is being topped up, wait for
the engine to cool down before loosening
the filler cap, particularly for vehicles with
aluminum cap (if equipped). WARNING: risk
of burns!
CAUTION!
The oil level must never exceed the MAX
mark.
If the MAX mark is exceeded (last notch on
the right turns red) after the fill-up, go to an
authorized dealer as soon as possible to
have the oil in excess removed.
Do not add oil with specifications different
from those of the oil already in the engine.
Used engine oil and oil filters contain
substances which are harmful to the
environment. To change the oil and filters,
we advise you to contact an authorized
dealer.
CAUTION!
If the charge level remains under 50% for a
long time, the battery may be damaged by
sulphation, reducing its capacity and
efficiency during a vehicle start. The battery
is also more prone to the risk of freezing (at
temperatures as high as 14°F (-10°C).
21_GA_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 214
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
218
Replace The Cabin Air Cleaner
For the correct servicing intervals
Ú
page 204. For cabin air cleaner replace -
ment, contact an authorized dealer.
Lubricating Moving Parts Of The Bodywork
Ensure that the locks and bodywork junction
points, including components such as the seat
guides, door hinges (and rollers), trunk and hood
are periodically lubricated with lithium-based
grease to ensure correct, silent operation and to
protect them from rust and wear.
Thoroughly clean the components, eliminating
every trace of dirt and dust. After lubricating,
eliminate excess oil and grease. Also pay
particular attention to the hood closing
devices, to ensure correct operation. During
operations on the hood, to be carried out with
the engine cold, also remember to check,
clean and lubricate the locking, release and
safety devices. Lubricate the external lock barrels twice a
year. Apply a small amount of high-quality
lubricant directly into the lock barrel.
If necessary, contact an authorized dealer as
soon as possible.
Windshield Wiper
Periodically clean the windshield and rear
window and rubber profile of the windshield
wiper blades, using a sponge or a soft cloth
and a non-abrasive detergent. This eliminates
the salt or impurities accumulated when
driving.
Prolonged operation of the windshield window
wipers with dry glass may cause the deteriora
-
tion of the blades, in addition to abrasion of
the surface of the glass. To eliminate the impu -
rities on the dry glass, always operate the
windshield washers.
In the event of very low outdoor temperatures,
below 0°F (-17.8°C) , ensure that the move -
ment of the rubber part in contact with the
glass is not obstructed. Use a suitable deicing
product to release it if required.
Avoid using the windshield wipers to remove
frost or ice.
Also avoid contact of the rubber profile of the
blades with petroleum derivatives such as
engine oil, gas, etc.
NOTE:
The life of the windshield wiper blades varies
according to the usage frequency. In any case,
it is advised to replace the blades approxi
-
mately once a year. When the blades are worn,
noise, marks on the glass or streaks of water
may be noticed. In the presence of these
conditions, clean the windshield wiper blades
or, if necessary, replace them.
Raising The Windshield Wiper Blades
(“Service Position” Function)
The “service position” function allows the
driver to replace the windshield wiper blades
more easily. It is also recommended to acti -
vate this function when it is snowing and to
make it easier to remove any dirt deposits in
the area where the blades are normally posi -
tioned, when washing.
Activation Of The Function
To activate this function, disable the wind -
shield wiper before setting the ignition device
to OFF.
This function can only be activated within two
minutes of placing the ignition in OFF.
WARNING!
Use only refrigerants and compressor lubricants
approved by FCA US LLC for your air conditioning
system. Some unapproved refrigerants are
flammable and can explode, injuring you. Other
unapproved refrigerants or lubricants can cause
the system to fail, requiring costly repairs. Refer
to Warranty Information Book, located in your
owner’s information kit, for further warranty
information.
WARNING!
Driving with worn windshield wiper blades
is a serious hazard, because visibility is
reduced in bad weather conditions.
21_GA_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 218
219
To activate this function, move the lever
upward for at least three seconds.Windshield Wiper Stalk
Function Deactivation
The function is deactivated if:
More than two minutes passes before
placing the ignition in the STOP position
after having raised the lever and putting the
wipers into service position.
The ignition is placed in the ACC position
and the windshield wiper control is used.
If, after using the function, the ignition is set
back to ACC with the blades in a position other
than rest position (at the base of the wind -
shield), they will only return to rest position
following a command given using the stalk
(stalk upwards, into unstable position) or
when a speed of 3 mph (5 km/h) is exceeded. Replacing The Windshield Wiper Blades
Proceed as follows:
1. Raise the wiper arm, press tab of the attachment spring and remove the blade
from the arm.
Wiper Release Tab
2. Fit the new blade, inserting the tab in the dedicated housing in the arm and
checking that it is locked.
3. Lower the wiper arm onto the windshield.
NOTE:
Do not operate the windshield wiper with the
blades lifted from the windshield. Windshield Washer
The window washer nozzles are fixed. If there
is no jet of fluid, first check that there is fluid in
the reservoir.
Windshield Washers
Then, check that the nozzle holes are not
clogged; use a needle to unblock them if
necessary.
1 — Washer Nozzles
21_GA_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 219
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
226
FUNCTIONFUSEAMPERAGE
Front power window (driver side)F3325
Front power window (passenger side) F3425
Supply for Information and Entertainment system, Climate Control system, Alarm,
Power door mirror folding, EOBD system, USB port F36
15
Safe Lock device (driver side door unlock – if equipped), Doors unlock, Central lock F3820
Windshield washer pump F4320
Rear left power window F4725
Rear right power window F4825
Heater rear window coil F9415
21_GA_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 226
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
250
DEPARTMENT OF
TRANSPORTATION UNIFORM
TIRE QUALITY GRADES
The following tire grading categories
were established by the National
Highway Traffic Safety Administration.
The specific grade rating assigned by
the tire's manufacturer in each cate-
gory is shown on the sidewall of the
tires on your vehicle.
All passenger vehicle tires must
conform to Federal safety require -
ments in addition to these grades.
Treadwear
The Treadwear grade is a comparative
rating, based on the wear rate of the
tire when tested under controlled
conditions on a specified government
test course. For example, a tire graded
150 would wear one and one-half times
as well on the government course as a
tire graded 100. The relative perfor -
mance of tires depends upon the
actual conditions of their use, however,
and may depart significantly from the
norm due to variations in driving habits,
service practices, and differences in
road characteristics and climate.
Traction Grades
The Traction grades, from highest to
lowest, are AA, A, B, and C. These
grades represent the tire's ability to
stop on wet pavement, as measured
under controlled conditions on speci -
fied government test surfaces of
asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C
may have poor traction performance.
Temperature Grades
The temperature grades are A (the
highest), B, and C, representing the
tire's resistance to the generation of
heat and its ability to dissipate heat,
when tested under controlled condi -
tions on a specified indoor laboratory
test wheel. Sustained high temperature
can cause the material of the tire to
degenerate and reduce tire life, and
excessive temperature can lead to
sudden tire failure. The grade C corre -
sponds to a level of performance, which all passenger vehicle tires must meet
under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety
Standard No. 109. Grades B and A
represent higher levels of performance
on the laboratory test wheel, than the
minimum required by law.
STORING THE VEHICLE
If the vehicle is left inactive for longer than a
month, the following precautions should be
observed:
Park the vehicle in an area that is covered
and dry, and well-ventilated if possible.
Slightly open the windows.
Check that the Electric Park Brake is not
activated.
Carry out the procedure: “manual trunk
opening device” procedure described in this
paragraph.
Disconnect the negative battery terminal
and check the battery charge. Repeat this
check once every three months during
storage.
WARNING!
The traction grade assigned to this tire is
based on straight-ahead braking traction
tests, and does not include acceleration,
cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction
characteristics.
WARNING!
The temperature grade for this tire is
established for a tire that is properly inflated
and not overloaded. Excessive speed,
under-inflation, or excessive loading, either
separately or in combination, can cause
heat buildup and possible tire failure.
21_GA_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 250
253
Dry the less visible parts (e.g. door frames,
hood, headlight frames, etc.) with special care,
as water may stagnate more easily in these
areas. Do not wash the car after it has been
left in the sun or with the hood hot: this may
alter the shine of the paintwork.
Exterior plastic parts must be cleaned in the
same way as the rest of the vehicle.
If washing the car in a service that moves the
car, for cars with automatic transmissions,
PARK (P) must be cut out. You have to shut off
the engine in the following conditions: car
stopped, transmission in NEUTRAL (N), push
the starter button for at least three seconds.
NOTE:
Avoid parking under trees; the resin dropped
by trees makes the paintwork go opaque and
increases the possibility of corrosion.
Windows
Use specific detergents and clean cloths to
prevent scratching or altering the transpar -
ency. Front Headlights
Use a soft cloth soaked in water and detergent
for washing cars.
NOTE:
Never use aromatic substances (e.g. gaso -
line) or ketones (e.g. acetone) for cleaning
the plastic lenses of the headlights.
When cleaning with a pressure washer,
keep the pressure washer at least eight
inches (20 cm) away from the headlights.
Engine Compartment
At the end of every Winter, wash the engine
compartment thoroughly, taking care not to
aim the jet of water directly at the electronic
control units or at the windshield wiper
motors. Have this operation performed at a
specialized workshop. For further information
Ú
page 215.
NOTE:
The washing should take place with the engine
cold and the ignition device in the STOP posi -
tion. After the washing operation, make sure
that the various protections (e.g. rubber caps
and guards) have not been removed or
damaged.
INTERIORS
Periodically check the cleanliness of the inte -
rior, beneath the mats, which could cause
oxidation of the sheet metal.
Seats And Fabric Parts
Remove dust with a soft brush or a vacuum
cleaner. Rub the seats with a sponge moist -
ened with a solution of water and neutral
detergent.
Cleaning heat press images on seats — if
equipped:
Due to the color, opacity and wear-resistant
protection with which the heat press images
on some seats are made, they may be subject
to temporary scratching if they are touched by
finger nails, keys, or other hard objects. In
such cases, the visible signs do not impair the
profiled images, and can easily be removed by
wiping the affected area with a microfiber
cloth moistened with water (not dry) to restore
the seat to its original condition. The micro -
fiber cloth must not have been previously
soaked in other substances or detergents.
CAUTION!
Wipe the rear window inside gently with a
cloth following the direction of the filaments
to avoid damaging the heating device.
21_GA_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 253
278
INDEX
T
Tie Down Hooks, Cargo ................................ 64
Tire And Loading Information Placard ......237
Tire Markings..............................................234
Tire Safety Information .............................. 234
Tire Service Kit ...........................................194
Tires .................................188, 241, 246, 250Aging (Life Of Tires) ................................ 245Air Pressure ............................................ 241
Flat Changing .........................................194
General Information......................241, 246
High Speed ............................................. 242
Inflation Pressure...................................241Life Of Tires ............................................ 245
Load Capacity................................237, 238Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) .............................. 75, 76
Quality Grading....................................... 250
Radial......................................................244
Replacement ..........................................245
Safety .............................................234, 241
Sizes .......................................................234
Snow Tires ..............................................247
Spare Tires ............................................. 246
Spinning..................................................244
Tread Wear Indicators ...........................244
Tow Hooks ..................................................202 Towing
Disabled Vehicle .................................... 201
Towing Trailers ........................................... 138
TPMS (Tire Pressure Monitoring
System) ....................................................... 156
Traction Control System (TCS) .................. 144
Transmission .............................................. 258
Transporting Animals................................. 139
Transporting Passengers .......................... 139
Transporting Pets....................................... 187
Tread Wear Indicators ............................... 244
Trunk Lid (Deck Lid) ..................................... 63
Turn Signals ...........................................44, 77
U
Uconnect Settings Customer Programmable Features ........ 24
Passive Entry Programming .................... 24
Uniform Tire Quality Grades ...................... 250
Universal Transmitter .................................. 38
Untwisting Procedure, Seat Belt ............... 162
Use Of The Owner’s Manual........................... 5
V
Vehicle Changes/Alterations ......................... 3
Vehicle Identification Number .................. 255
Vehicle Loading ................................. 136, 238 W
Warning Lights (Instrument Cluster
Descriptions)................................................. 75
Warranty Information ................................ 272
WARRANTY INFORMATION
.................. 272
Washer Fluid For Windshield/
Headlights .................................................. 214
Washers, Windshield.................................... 47
Weights ...................................................... 262
Wheel And Wheel Tire Care ...................... 246
Wheel And Wheel Tire Trim....................... 246
Wheels And Tires ....................................... 234
Wind Buffeting ..............................................59
Windows (Cleaning) ................................... 253
Windshield Defroster ................................ 187
Windshield Washers.....................................47
Windshield Wiper Replacing Blades .................................. 219
Windshield Wipers ........................................46
Wipers, Intermittent .....................................47
Wipers, Rain Sensitive .................................47
21_GA_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 278