2021 ALFA ROMEO GIULIA check oil

217

VEHICLE MAINTENANCE
The following pages contain instructions on
the required maintenance from the technical
personnel who designed the vehicle.
In addition to these specific maintenance
instructions specified for routine scheduled
servicing, there are other components which
may require periodic maintenance or replace-
ment over the vehicle’s life cycle.
Engine Oil
Engine Oil Level Check
To ensure correct engine lubrication, the oil
must always be kept at the appropriate level.
Check the oil level at regular intervals, for
example every 1,864 miles (3,000 km).
It must be checked once full operating
temperature is reached.
The vehicle must also be parked on as level a
surface as possible.
The engine oil level can be checked using the
Information and Entertainment system. To
access the function, activate the main menu
(MENU button) and select the following
options in sequence: “Applications”; “My Car”;
“Oil level”. Changing The Engine Oil
For the correct servicing intervals

Ú

page 204.
Choice Of Engine Oil Type
To ensure optimal performance and maximum
protection in all operating conditions, it is
advisable to only use certified engine oils

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page 267.
Additives For Engine Oil
It is strongly recommended not to use addi -
tives (other than leak detection dyes) with the
engine oil.
The engine oil is a product designed specially
for the vehicle and its performance may be
deteriorated through the use of further addi -
tives.
Disposal Of Used Engine Oil And Filters
For disposal of used engine oil and filters,
consult the appropriate local regulations.

NOTE:

Inappropriate disposal of used engine oil may
seriously harm the environment.
Engine Oil Filter
The engine oil filter should be replaced with a
new filter at every engine oil change.
Engine Oil Filter Selection
A full-flow type disposable oil filter should be
used for replacement. The quality of replace -
ment filters varies considerably. Only high
quality Mopar certified filters should be used.
Engine Air Cleaner
Engine Air Cleaner Filter Selection
The quality of replacement filters varies
considerably. Only high quality Mopar certified
filters should be used.
Air Conditioning System Maintenance
To ensure the best possible performance, the
air conditioning system must be checked and
undergo maintenance at an authorized dealer
at the beginning of the summer.
CAUTION!
Do not use chemicals to clean the air
conditioning system, since the internal
components may be damaged. This kind of
damage is not covered by warranty.
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218

Replace The Cabin Air Cleaner
For the correct servicing intervals

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page 204. For cabin air cleaner replace -
ment, contact an authorized dealer.
Lubricating Moving Parts Of The Bodywork

Ensure that the locks and bodywork junction
points, including components such as the seat
guides, door hinges (and rollers), trunk and hood
are periodically lubricated with lithium-based
grease to ensure correct, silent operation and to
protect them from rust and wear.

Thoroughly clean the components, eliminating
every trace of dirt and dust. After lubricating,
eliminate excess oil and grease. Also pay
particular attention to the hood closing
devices, to ensure correct operation. During
operations on the hood, to be carried out with
the engine cold, also remember to check,
clean and lubricate the locking, release and
safety devices. Lubricate the external lock barrels twice a
year. Apply a small amount of high-quality
lubricant directly into the lock barrel.
If necessary, contact an authorized dealer as
soon as possible.
Windshield Wiper
Periodically clean the windshield and rear
window and rubber profile of the windshield
wiper blades, using a sponge or a soft cloth
and a non-abrasive detergent. This eliminates
the salt or impurities accumulated when
driving.
Prolonged operation of the windshield window
wipers with dry glass may cause the deteriora
-
tion of the blades, in addition to abrasion of
the surface of the glass. To eliminate the impu -
rities on the dry glass, always operate the
windshield washers.
In the event of very low outdoor temperatures,
below 0°F (-17.8°C) , ensure that the move -
ment of the rubber part in contact with the
glass is not obstructed. Use a suitable deicing
product to release it if required.
Avoid using the windshield wipers to remove
frost or ice.
Also avoid contact of the rubber profile of the
blades with petroleum derivatives such as
engine oil, gas, etc.
NOTE:

The life of the windshield wiper blades varies
according to the usage frequency. In any case,
it is advised to replace the blades approxi
-
mately once a year. When the blades are worn,
noise, marks on the glass or streaks of water
may be noticed. In the presence of these
conditions, clean the windshield wiper blades
or, if necessary, replace them.
Raising The Windshield Wiper Blades
(“Service Position” Function)
The “service position” function allows the
driver to replace the windshield wiper blades
more easily. It is also recommended to acti -
vate this function when it is snowing and to
make it easier to remove any dirt deposits in
the area where the blades are normally posi -
tioned, when washing.
Activation Of The Function
To activate this function, disable the wind -
shield wiper before setting the ignition device
to OFF.
This function can only be activated within two
minutes of placing the ignition in OFF.
WARNING!

Use only refrigerants and compressor lubricants
approved by FCA US LLC for your air conditioning
system. Some unapproved refrigerants are
flammable and can explode, injuring you. Other
unapproved refrigerants or lubricants can cause
the system to fail, requiring costly repairs. Refer
to Warranty Information Book, located in your
owner’s information kit, for further warranty
information.

WARNING!
Driving with worn windshield wiper blades
is a serious hazard, because visibility is
reduced in bad weather conditions.
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220

Exhaust System
Adequate maintenance of the engine exhaust
system represents the best protection against
leaks of carbon monoxide into the passenger
compartment.
If an unusual noise from the exhaust or the
presence of smoke in the passenger compart-
ment is identified, or if the underbody or rear
section of the vehicle have been damaged,
have the entire exhaust system and adjoining
bodywork areas checked at an authorized
dealer to identify any components which are
broken, damaged, worn or have moved from
their correct fitting position.
Open welding or loose connections may permit
exhaust gas to enter the passenger compart -
ment.
Have the exhaust system checked every time
the vehicle is raised. Replace the components
where necessary (for these operations,
contact an authorized dealer).
In normal operating conditions, the catalytic
converter does not require maintenance. To
ensure that it operates correctly, however, and
prevent it from getting damaged, it is
extremely important that the engine operates
perfectly. To minimize the risk of damaging the catalytic
converter, proceed as follows:Do not stop the engine or deactivate the
ignition with gear engaged and vehicle in
motion.
Do not attempt to start the engine by bump
starting.
Do not persist in using the vehicle if idling is
very irregular or the operating conditions
are very notably irregular.
Engine Cooling System
Coolant Check
Your vehicle has two cooling systems and they
both need to be checked to ensure they are at
proper fill levels.
Check the engine coolant and intercooler
coolant level every oil change or before long
trips.
If there are impurities in the engine coolant,
the system must be drained, flushed and
refilled: contact an authorized dealer.
WARNING!
Exhaust gases can injure or kill. They
contain carbon monoxide (CO), which is
colorless and odorless. Breathing it can
make you unconscious and can eventually
poison you.
A hot exhaust system can start a fire if you
park over materials that can burn. Such
materials might be grass or leaves coming
into contact with your exhaust system. Do
not park or operate your vehicle in areas
where your exhaust system can contact
anything that can burn.
WARNING!
You or others can be badly burned by hot
engine coolant (antifreeze) or steam from
your radiator. If you see or hear steam
coming from under the hood, do not open
the hood until the radiator has had time to
cool. Never open a cooling system pres
-
sure cap when the radiator or coolant
bottle is hot.
Keep hands, tools, clothing, and jewelry
away from the radiator cooling fan when
the hood is raised. The fan starts automat -
ically and may start at any time, whether
the engine is running or not.
When working near the radiator cooling
fan, disconnect the fan motor lead or turn
the ignition to the OFF mode. The fan is
temperature controlled and can start at
any time the ignition is in the ON mode.
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

222

Braking System
In order to guarantee the efficiency of the
braking system, periodically check its compo-
nents; for this operation, contact an autho -
rized dealer.
For the correct servicing intervals

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page 204.

NOTE:

Driving with your foot resting on the brake
pedal may compromise its efficiency,
increasing the risk of accidents. When driving,
never keep your foot on the brake pedal and
don’t put unnecessary strain on it to prevent
the brakes from overheating: excess pad wear
may cause damage to the braking system.
When an insufficient oil level is detected,
contact an authorized dealer to have the
system checked.
Always keep the cap of the brake fluid reser-
voir (in the engine compartment)
completely closed.
Automatic Transmission
Use only a transmission oil with the same char -
acteristics as those indicated on
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page 268.
Special Additives
Do not use any type of additive with the auto -
matic transmission oil. The automatic trans -
mission oil is a product designed specially for
this vehicle and its performance may be
compromised through the use of further addi -
tives.
Frequency Of Oil Changes
In normal vehicle operating conditions, it is not
necessary to change the transmission oil.
WARNING!
Use only FCA US LLC recommended brake
fluid
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page 268. Using the wrong type of
brake fluid can severely damage your
brake system and/or impair its perfor -
mance. The proper type of brake fluid for
your vehicle is also identified on the orig -
inal factory installed hydraulic master
cylinder reservoir.
To avoid contamination from foreign
matter or moisture, use only new brake
fluid or fluid that has been in a tightly
closed container. Keep the master
cylinder reservoir cap secured at all times.
Brake fluid in a open container absorbs
moisture from the air resulting in a lower
boiling point. This may cause it to boil
unexpectedly during hard or prolonged
braking, resulting in sudden brake failure.
This could result in a collision.
Overfilling the brake fluid reservoir can
result in spilling brake fluid on hot engine
parts, causing the brake fluid to catch fire.
Brake fluid can also damage painted and
vinyl surfaces, care should be taken to
avoid its contact with these surfaces.
Do not allow petroleum-based fluid to
contaminate the brake fluid. Brake seal
components could be damaged, causing
partial or complete brake failure. This
could result in a collision.
CAUTION!
Do not use chemical flushes in your
transmission as the chemicals can damage
your transmission components. Such
damage is not covered by the New Vehicle
Limited Warranty.
CAUTION!
If a transmission fluid leak occurs, visit an
authorized dealer immediately. Severe
transmission damage may occur. An
authorized dealer has the proper tools to
adjust the fluid level accurately.
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275

Door Ajar ................................................ 78, 79
Door Ajar Light ....................................... 78, 79
Door LocksAutomatic ................................................. 26
Door Opener, Garage ................................... 38
Drive Train Control (DTC) System ..............142
Driving Modes .............................................. 99
Dynamic Steering Torque (DST) System ... 142
E
Electric Park Brake....................................... 90
Electronic Speed Control
(Cruise Control) ..........................................105
Electronic Stability Control (ESC)
System ........................................................142
Electronic Throttle Control Warning
Light .............................................................. 78
Emergency In Case Of ......................................190, 194
SOS Emergency Call .............................. 190
Emergency, In Case Of Jump Starting .........................................198
Overheating ............................................ 200
Tow Hooks ..............................................202
Towing.....................................................201
Emission Control System Maintenance...... 85
Engine ......................................................... 256 Block Heater............................................. 89
Engine Coolant Level .............................214
Exhaust Gas Caution .............................189
Fuel Requirements ................................ 263Jump Starting .........................................199
Overheating ............................................ 200
Engine Compartment .................................211
Engine Compartment (Washing) ...............253 Engine Oil
Level Check............................................ 213
Enhanced Accident Response
Feature .............................................. 172, 203
Ethanol ....................................................... 263
Exhaust Gas Cautions ............................... 189
Exhaust System ......................................... 189
Exterior Lights ............................ 42, 188, 231
F
Flashers Turn Signals .................................... 77, 188
Fluid Leaks ................................................. 188
Fog Lights, Rear ........................................... 44
Forward Collision Warning ........................ 151
Fuel Additives................................................. 264
Clean Air ................................................. 263
Ethanol ................................................... 263
Light .......................................................... 79
Materials Added .................................... 264
Methanol ................................................ 263
Fuses ................................................. 223, 224
G
Garage Door Opener (HomeLink) ............... 38
Gasoline, Clean Air .................................... 263
Gasoline, Reformulated ............................ 263
Gauges Engine Oil Temperature .......................... 67
Fuel ........................................................... 68
Speedometer ........................................... 68
Tachometer .............................................. 67 Glove Compartment Storage .......................55
GVWR ......................................................... 137
H
Hazard Warning Flashers.......................... 190
Head Restraints............................................35
Head Rests ...................................................35
Headlights .....................................................42 Automatic..................................................42
Delay .........................................................43
High Beam ................................................42
Switch .......................................................42
Headlights (Cleaning) ................................ 253
Heated Mirrors..............................................38
Heated Seats ......................................... 33, 34
Heated Steering Wheel ................................27
Heater, Engine Block.................................... 89
Hill Start Assist (HSA) System ................... 143
HomeLink (Garage Door Opener) ................38
Hood Closing ......................................................62Opening.....................................................62
Hood Release ...............................................62
I
Ignition ..........................................................19 Switch .......................................................19
Immobilizer (Sentry Key) ..............................18
In Case Of Emergency ............................... 190
Installing Electrical/Electronic Devices......... 3
Instrument Cluster Descriptions..............................................77
Display ......................................................68
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276

INDEX
Instrument PanelFeatures ................................................... 66
Interior And Instrument Lights ............. 45, 46
Interior Lights ...................................... 44, 232
Interiors (Cleaning)..................................... 253
Internal Equipment ...................................... 55
J
Jump Starting ............................................. 198
K
Keyless Enter-N-Go ...................................... 24 Passive Entry ............................................ 24
Keys .............................................................. 16
L
Lane Change And Turn Signals ................... 44
Lane Change Assist...................................... 44
LaneSense ..................................................128
Lap/Shoulder Belts ....................................160
Latches .......................................................188
Leaks, Fluid ................................................188
Life Of Tires.................................................245
Light Bulbs ..................................................188 Types Of Bulbs ....................................... 229
Lights .......................................................... 188 Air Bag ...........................................165, 187
Ambient .................................................... 45
Brake Warning .................................. 73, 74Courtesy/Reading ............................. 45, 46Daytime Running ..................................... 42
Electronic Stability Program(ESP) Indicator ............................................... 78 Exterior ............................................ 42, 188
Fog ............................................................ 44
Hazard Warning Flasher........................ 190
High Beam/Low Beam Select................. 42
Interior ...................................................... 44
Low Fuel ................................................... 79
Malfunction Indicator (Check Engine).... 77
Park ....................................................43, 77
Seat Belt Reminder ................................. 75
Turn Signals ..............................44, 77, 188
Warning Instrument Cluster Descriptions ...................................77, 78
Loading Vehicle .......................................... 136 Tires ........................................................ 237
Locks Automatic Door ........................................ 26
Child Protection ....................................... 26
M
Maintenance ................................................ 61
Malfunction Indicator Light
(Check Engine) ............................................. 77
Manual Service.................................................... 272
Memory Feature (Memory Seats) ............... 28
Memory Seat ................................................ 28
Methanol .................................................... 263
Mirrors Automatic Dimming ................................. 36
Electric Powered ...................................... 37
Exterior Folding ........................................ 37
Heated...................................................... 38
Rearview................................................... 36
Vanity ...................................................... 232 O
Occupant Restraints.................................. 159
Oil Pressure Light .........................................79
Oil, Engine
Pressure Warning Light............................ 79
Onboard Diagnostic System ........................84
Opener, Garage Door (Homelink) ................38
Operator Manual Owner's Manual..................................... 272
P
Paintwork
(Cleaning And Maintenance) .................... 252
Panic Brake Assist (PBA) System ............. 143
ParkSense System .................................... 125
Passive Entry ................................................24
Performance (Top Speed) ......................... 269
Pets ............................................................ 187
Pinch Protection ...........................................61
Placard, Tire And Loading Information .... 237
Power Deck Lid Release .....................................63
Seats .........................................................32
Sunroof .....................................................60
Power Seats Forward .............................................. 29, 32
Rearward ........................................... 29, 32
Recline ............................................... 29, 32
Power Supply ............................................. 257
Pregnant Women And Seat Belts ............. 163
Pretensioners Seat Belts .............................................. 164
Prolonged Vehicle Inactivity ...................... 250
21_GA_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 276