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9
EBU29832Rear brake pads
Each brake pad is provided with wear indicator
grooves, which allow you to check the brake pad
wear without having to disassemble the brake. To
check the brake pad wear, check the wear indica-
tor grooves. If a brake pad has worn to the point
that the wear indicator grooves have almost dis-
appeared, have a Yamaha dealer replace the
brake pads as a set.
EBU26829Checking the brake fluid levelBefore riding, check that the brake fluid is above
the minimum level mark. Check the brake fluid lev-
el with the top of the reservoir level. Replenish the
brake fluid if necessary.
Front brake (For models not equipped with an
adjustable brake lever)
1. Wear indicator groove
1
1. Minimum level mark
1
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9
(For models equipped with an adjustable brake
lever)
Rear brake
TIPTo check the rear brake fluid level, remove the
seat. (See page 5-12.) To access the rear brake fluid reservoir for replen-
ishing:
1. Remove the bolt and quick fastener screw.
1. Minimum level mark
1
1. Minimum level mark
1
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92. Pull the cowling slightly outward as shown. 3. After replenishing, place the cowling in the
original position, and then install the bolt and
quick fastener screw.
WARNING
EWB02721Improper maintenance can result in loss of
braking ability. Observe these precautions:
1. Quick fastener screw
2. Bolt
1
2
1. Cowling
2. Brake fluid reservoir capSpecified brake fluid:DOT 4
1
2
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9-34
9
Insufficient brake fluid may allow air to enter
the brake system, reducing braking perfor-
mance.
Clean the filler cap before removing. Use
only DOT 4 brake fluid from a sealed contain-
er.
Use only the specified brake fluid; otherwise,
the rubber seals may deteriorate, causing
leakage.
Refill with the same type of brake fluid. Add-
ing a brake fluid other than DOT 4 may result
in a harmful chemical reaction.
Be careful that water does not enter the
brake fluid reservoir when refilling. Water will
significantly lower the boiling point of the flu-
id and may result in vapor lock.
NOTICEECB01161Brake fluid may damage painted surfaces or
plastic parts. Always clean up spilled fluid im-
mediately. As the brake pads wear, it is normal for the brake
fluid level to gradually go down. A low brake fluid
level may indicate worn brake pads and/or brake
system leakage; therefore, be sure to check the brake pads for wear and the brake system for
leakage. If the brake fluid level goes down sud-
denly, have a Yamaha dealer check the cause be-
fore further riding.
EBU24293Changing the brake fluidHave a Yamaha dealer change the brake fluid at
the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance
and lubrication chart. In addition, have the oil seals
of the master cylinders and calipers as well as the
brake hoses replaced at the intervals listed below
or whenever they are damaged or leaking.
Oil seals: Replace every two years.
Brake hoses: Replace every four years.
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11
Drivetrain:Primary reduction ratio:2.265 (77/34)
Secondary reduction ratio:
2.714 (38/14)
Final drive: Chain
Clutch type: Wet, multiple-disc
Transmission type:
5-speed with reverse
Gear ratio: 1st:
2.923 (38/13)
2nd: 2.000 (28/14)
3rd: 1.471 (25/17)
4th:
1.136 (25/22)
5th: 0.917 (22/24)
Reverse gear: 4.462 (24/13 x 29/12)Front tire:Size:AT22 x 7-10
Manufacturer/model: MAXXIS/MS13Rear tire:Size:AT20 x 10-9 Manufacturer/model:
MAXXIS/M976Y
Tire air pressure (measured on cold tires):Vehicle load:
0.0–100.0 kg (0–220 lb)
Recommended: Front:
27.5 kPa (0.275 kgf/cm², 4.0 psi)
Rear: 27.5 kPa (0.275 kgf/cm², 4.0 psi)
Minimum: Front: 24.5 kPa (0.245 kgf/cm², 3.6 psi)
Rear: 24.5 kPa (0.245 kgf/cm², 3.6 psi)Front wheel:Rim size:10 x 5.5ATRear wheel:Rim size:
9 x 8.0ATFront brake:Type:Hydraulic disc brakeRear brake:Type:Hydraulic disc brakeBrake fluid:Specified brake fluid:
DOT 4
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12
INDEX
AAccessories and loading ................................................ 7-6
Air filter element, cleaning ........................................... 9-22BBattery ......................................................................... 9-47
Brake and clutch levers, checking and lubricating ...... 9-43
Brake fluid, changing ................................................... 9-34
Brake fluid level, checking ........................................... 9-31
Brake lever ..................................................................... 5-6
Brake lever free play, checking the front ..................... 9-35
Brake light switches ..................................................... 9-37
Brake pads, checking the front and rear ..................... 9-30
Brake pedal .................................................................... 5-7
Brake pedal, checking and lubricating ........................ 9-43
Brake pedal height, checking ...................................... 9-35
Brakes .......................................................................... 9-30
Brakes, front and rear .................................................... 6-4
Brake/tail light .............................................................. 9-54CCables, checking and lubricating ................................ 9-42
Chassis fasteners .......................................................... 6-7
Cleaning ....................................................................... 10-1
Clutch lever .................................................................... 5-5
Clutch lever free play, adjusting .................................. 9-38
Coolant .................................................................6-4, 9-18
Coolant temperature warning light ................................ 5-2DDrive chain ..................................................................... 6-5
Drive chain, lubricating ................................................ 9-41 Drive chain slack .......................................................... 9-39
EEngine break-in .............................................................. 7-5
Engine idling speed ..................................................... 9-28
Engine oil ....................................................................... 6-4
Engine oil and oil filter element .................................... 9-13
Engine, start ................................................................... 7-1
Engine stop switch ........................................................ 5-4
Engine trouble warning light .......................................... 5-3FFuel ....................................................................... 5-10, 6-4
Fuel level warning light .................................................. 5-2
Fuel tank cap ................................................................. 5-9
Fuses, replacing .......................................................... 9-50HHandlebar switches ....................................................... 5-3
Headlight beam, adjusting ........................................... 9-53
Headlight bulb, replacing ............................................. 9-52IIdentification numbers ................................................... 1-1
Indicator lights and warning lights ................................. 5-1
Instruments, lights and switches ................................... 6-7LLabel locations ............................................................... 2-1
Light switch ................................................................... 5-4MMain switch .................................................................... 5-1
Maintenance and lubrication chart ................................ 9-5
Maintenance chart, emission control system ................ 9-3
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