2020 VOLVO XC90 TWIN ENGINE check oil

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
608
Checking and filling engine oil (p. 609)
Ignition modes (p. 415)
Engine oil For the recommended service intervals and warranties to be applied, an approved engineoil must be used.
Volvo recommends:
If the engine oil is not checked regularly and the level becomes low, this could cause seri-ous engine damage.
CAUTION
To satisfy the requirements for the engine's service intervals, all engines are factory-filled with a specially adapted syntheticengine oil. Great care has been put into thechoice of oil, with consideration given toservice life, startability, fuel consumptionand environmental impact. For the recommended service intervals to apply, an approved engine oil must beused. Only use the prescribed oil grade totop off or change the oil. Otherwise, thereis a risk of the vehicle's service life, starta-bility, fuel consumption and environmentalimpact being affected. Failure to use engine oil of the prescribed grade and viscosity could cause damage toengine-related components. Volvo Car Cor-poration disclaims warranty liability forsuch type of damage. Volvo recommends entrusting oil changes to an authorized Volvo workshop.
Volvo uses different systems to warn if the oil level is too low/high or the oil pressure is low.On engine variants with an oil pressure sensor,

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
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609
a warning symbol is displayed in the instru- ment panel when oil pressure is low
. On
engine variants with an oil level sensor, the
warning symbol in the instrument panel
and display messages are used to alert the driver. Some engine variants have both sys-tems. Contact a Volvo retailer for more infor-mation. Change the engine oil and oil filter according to the schedule specified in the Warranty andMaintenance Records Information booklet.Oils of a higher grade than that specified maybe used. If the vehicle is driven in adverse con-ditions, Volvo recommends using an oil with ahigher grade than that specified.
Related information
Checking and filling engine oil (p. 609)
Engine oil specifications (p. 669)
Checking and filling engine oil
The engine oil level is monitored by an elec- tronic oil level sensor.
Filler pipe 1314
It may be necessary to top up engine oil between regularly scheduled services. No action is necessary with regard to engine oil level until a message appears in the instru-ment panel.
WARNING
If this symbol is shown together with the message Engine oil
level Service required, visit a
workshop – an authorized Volvo
workshop is recommended. The oil level may be too high.
CAUTION
If this symbol is shown together with a message about low oil level, for example
Engine oil
level low Refill 1 liter, fill only
with the indicated volume, e.g. 1 liter (1 quart).
WARNING
Do not spill oil on the hot exhaust pipes as this could cause a fire.
Viewing oil level in the center displayThe oil level can be viewed using the elec- tronic oil level gauge in the center display oncethe vehicle has been started. The oil levelshould be checked regularly.
13 Engines with an electronic oil level sensor do not have a dipstick.
14 The layout of the engine compartment may vary depending on model and engine variant.

SPECIFICATIONS
669
Engine oil specifications Fully synthetic engine oil of at least ACEA A5/B5 must be used. Lower oil gradesmay not offer the same fuel economy, engineperformance or engine protection.
Volvo recommends:
GeneralSee the Service and warranty booklet for infor- mation about oil change intervals.
NOTE
This vehicle is delivered from the factory with synthetic oil.
Do not use oil additives.
Oil viscosityThe wrong oil viscosity can shorten engine service life during normal use. SAE 5W-30provides good fuel economy and engine pro-tection. See the viscosity chart.
Viscosity chart
Extreme driving conditions
Volvo's VCC RBS0-2AE/SAE 0W20 oil is rec- ommended for extreme conditions.
Oil volume
The oil volume for the engine is:
Liter (approx) 5.6
US qts (approx) 5.9
Related information
Type designations (p. 660)
Checking and filling engine oil (p. 609)
Engine oil (p. 608)

INDEX
675
Center console 579
Center display change appearance 134
cleaning 639
climate controls 219
Function view 125
keyboard 129
messages 143, 144
operation 115, 118, 122, 127
overview 113
settings 135, 136
switch off and change volume 134
symbols in status bar 127
views 118
Central locking 265
Change of owner 137
Changing a wheel 560 Charge vehicle function 449
Charge level vehicle function 449
Charging hybrid battery 395 opening and closing the charging
door 400
start charging 401
Status 403, 405
stop charging 407
Charging cable 397
Charging current 397
Checking engine oil level 609
Child restraints 65, 67booster cushions 74
convertible seats 72
infant seats 69
integrated booster cushion 79
ISOFIX/LATCH anchors 77
lower attachment points 77
recalls and registration 67
top tether anchors 75
Child safety 65
Child safety locks 267
Circuit breaker 399
City Safety 327 braking for oncoming vehicles 336
crossing traffic 333
delayed evasive maneuver 335
detecting obstacles 331
evasive maneuver 335
limitations 337
limitations in crossing traffic 334
setting warning distance 330
sub-functions 328
Symbols and messages 340
Cleaning 641, 643 automatic car wash 647car wash 644, 645, 647, 648, 649, 650
center display 639
Seat belts 641
textile upholstery 639, 641, 642
upholstery 639, 641, 642, 643
wheels 650
Cleaning wheels 650
Cleaning wiper blades 648
Clean Zone 211
Clean Zone Interior Package 212
Climate 208 auto-regulation 224
blower control 227, 228
parking 233
perceived temperature 209
Sensors 208
temperature control 229, 230, 231
voice control 209
zones 208
Climate controls 219 center display 219
rear seat 219
Climate system 208, 219 Refrigerant 671
repairs 605
Clock, setting 96
Collision 44, 49, 55, 64