Page 646 of 687

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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
644
CAUTION
Avoid washing the vehicle with cleaner with a pH value below 3.5 or above 11.5.This could cause discoloration of anodizedaluminum components like the roof rail andaround the side windows. Never use metal polishing agent on ano- dized aluminum components. This couldcause discoloration and destroy the sur-face treatment.
Related information
Cleaning the exterior (p. 638)
Polishing and waxing (p. 638)
Hand washing (p. 639)
Automatic car washes (p. 641)
High-pressure washing (p. 642)
Cleaning the wiper blades (p. 642)
Cleaning rims (p. 644)
Corrosion protection (p. 644)
Cleaning rims
The vehicle should be washed as soon as it becomes dirty. The longer the dirt remains,the more difficult it will be to keep the vehicleclean. It could also lead to paint damage.Wash the vehicle in a car wash or garagewith an oil separator and use car washingdetergent.
Only use rim cleaning products recommended by Volvo. Strong rim cleaning agents could damage the surface and stain the chromed aluminum rims.
Related information
Cleaning the exterior (p. 638)
Polishing and waxing (p. 638)
Hand washing (p. 639)
Automatic car washes (p. 641)
High-pressure washing (p. 642)
Cleaning exterior plastic, rubber and trimcomponents (p. 643)
Cleaning rims (p. 644)
Corrosion protection (p. 644)
Corrosion protection Your vehicle is constructed with protection against corrosion.
Corrosion protection for the body consists of modern metallic protective coatings on thesheet metal, a high-quality painting process,corrosion-protected and minimized metaloverlap, and shielding plastic components,abrasion protection and supplemental rustinhibitor in exposed areas. In the chassis,exposed components of the wheel suspensionare made of corrosion-resistant cast alumi-num.
Inspection and maintenanceThe corrosion protection does not normallyrequire maintenance, but keeping the vehicleclean helps reduce the risk of corrosion. Theuse of strong alkaline or acidic cleaning fluidsshould be avoided on shiny body components.Any stone chips in the paint should betouched up as soon as they are discovered.
Related information
Cleaning the exterior (p. 638)
Polishing and waxing (p. 638)
Hand washing (p. 639)
Automatic car washes (p. 641)
High-pressure washing (p. 642)
Cleaning the wiper blades (p. 642)
Page 666 of 687

SPECIFICATIONS
664
Fuel tank volume
The fuel tank's refillable volume is shown in the table below.
All models
Liter (approx) 70
US gallons (approx) 18.5
Related information
Refueling (p. 445)
Octane rating (p. 447)
Air conditioning specifications
The climate system in the vehicle uses a freon-free R134a refrigerant. For informationregarding the refrigerant, refer to the decallocated on the inside of the hood.
The prescribed grades and volumes for fluids and lubricants in the air conditioning systemare shown in the tables below.
A/C Decal
Decal for R134a
Refrigerant
Vehicles with R134a refrigerant
Weight Prescribed grade
725 g (1.60 lbs) R134a
WARNING
The air conditioning system contains the refrigerant R134a under pressure. Serviceand repairs to the system should only bedone by an authorized workshop.
Compressor oil
Volume Prescribed grade
100 ml (3.38 fl. oz.) PAG SP-A2
Evaporator
CAUTION
The A/C system evaporator must never be repaired or replaced with a previously usedevaporator. The new evaporator must becertified and labeled in accordance withSAE J2842.
Related information
Climate control system service (p. 599)
Page 683 of 687

INDEX
681
Vehicle key bat. low 243 Vehicle modem
connecting vehicle to Internet 518
settings 519
Vehicle recovery 462
Vehicle status 595 inflation pressure 550
Vehicle upholstery 633, 635, 636, 637
Vehicle weight 659
Ventilation 209, 210, 211 Seats 217
Video 496, 498 settings 497
Voice control 148 climate 205
phone 151
radio and media 152
settings 153
VOL mark 538
Volvo ID 28 create and register 29
W
Warning lightsAdaptive Cruise Control 300
airbags SRS 100
alternator does not charge 100
brake system error 100
low oil pressure 100
parking brake applied 100
Pilot Assist 300
seat belt reminder 100
stability and traction control system 273
starter battery not charging 100
system error 100
WARNING 100
Warning sound parking brake 413
warning symbols 100 Warning symbols safety 44
Warranties 590 Washer Headlights 183
rear window 184, 185
washer fluid, filling 650
Windshield 183
Washer fluid 180, 650
Waxing 638Weights Curb weight 659
Wheel bolts 553Wheels cleaning 644
mounting 556
removal 554
Snow chains 560
Wheels and tires Load index and speed symbol 542
Whiplash protection 48
Whiplash Protection System 48
WHIPS (Whiplash Protection System) 48Wi-Fi connecting vehicle to Internet 517
delete network 521 sharing Internet connection, tether-
ing, hotspot 520
technology and security 522
Windows and glass 170 Windshield projected image 145, 147
Windshield washing 183
Windshield wipers 180 rain sensor 181, 182
Winter driving 442 Snow chains 560
winter tires 559