WHEELS AND TIRES
* Option/accessory.545
Checking tire pressure
Correct inflation pressure helps improve driv- ing stability, save fuel and increase the serv-ice life of the tires.
Tire pressure decreases over time, which is normal. Tire pressure also varies depending onthe ambient temperature. Driving on under-inflated tires could cause the vehicle to over-heat and lead to damage. Tire pressure affectstraveling comfort, road noise and driving cha-racteristics. Check the pressure in the tires every month. Use the recommended inflation pressure forcold tires to help maintain good tire perform-ance. Under-inflated or over-inflated tirescould cause uneven tread wear. Use an air pressure gauge and check the infla- tion pressure on all the tires, including the spare tire 4
, at least once a month and before
long trips. Volvo recommends buying a relia- ble air pressure gauge, as the automaticgauges provided at service stations may beinaccurate.
WARNING
Under-inflation is the most common cause of tire failure and may result insevere tire cracking, tread separation,or "blow-out," with unexpected loss ofvehicle control and increased risk ofinjury.
Under-inflated tires reduce the loadcarrying capacity of your vehicle.
Cold tiresInflation pressure should be checked when thetires are cold. The tires are considered to becold when they have the same temperature asthe surrounding (ambient) air. This tempera-ture is normally reached after the vehicle hasbeen parked for at least 3 hours. After driving for approximately 1.6 km (1 mile), the tires are considered to be warm. If youneed to drive longer than that to inflate thetires, check and record the inflation pressureof the tires first and inflate accordingly whenyou arrive at the pump. When the ambient temperature changes, so does the inflation pressure. A 10-degree tem-perature drop causes a corresponding drop ininflation pressure of 1 psi (7 kPa). Check theinflation pressure of the tires regularly andadjust to the correct pressure, which can be found on the vehicle's tire information decal orcertification label. If you check inflation pressure when the tires are warm, you should never release air. Thetires become warm after driving and it is nor-mal for warm tires to have an inflation pres-sure above the recommended pressure forcold tires. A warm tire with an inflation pres-sure equal to or under the recommended pres-sure for cold tires could be significantly under-inflated.Related information
Adjusting tire pressure (p. 546)
Recommended tire pressure (p. 547)
Tire pressure monitoring system
*
(p. 547)
Tires (p. 538)
4
Not available in all models.
||
WHEELS AND TIRES
5664. Start the compressor by moving the
switch to the I (On) position.
CAUTION
Risk of overheating. The compressor should not be running for longer than 10minutes at a time.
5. Inflate the tire to the pressure specified on
the tire pressure decal on the driver's side door pillar. If the inflation pressure is toohigh, use the air release valve to releaseair.
6. Switch off the compressor. Remove the hose and the electrical cable.
7. Screw the valve cap back onto the tire.
NOTE
After inflating a tire, always replace the valve cap to help prevent valve damagecaused by gravel, dirt, etc.
Use plastic valve caps only. Metal capscould corrode and become difficult toremove.
NOTE
The compressor is an electric device. Fol- low local regulations for disposal.
Related information
Recommended tire pressure (p. 547)
Using the tire sealing system (p. 562)
Tire sealing system (p. 561)
Determining the vehicle's permitted weight
Properly loading your vehicle will provide maximum return of vehicle design perform-ance.
Weight designationsBefore loading your vehicle, familiarize your- self with the following terms for determiningyour vehicle's weight ratings, with or without atrailer, from the vehicle's Federal/CanadianMotor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS/CMVSS) label, and the vehicle's tire informa-tion placard:
Curb weight
The weight of the vehicle including a full tank of fuel and all standard equipment. It does notinclude passengers, cargo, or optional equip-ment.
Capacity weight
All weight added to the curb weight, including cargo and optional equipment. When towing,towbar weight is also part of cargo weight.
Permissible axle weight
The maximum allowable weight that can be carried by a single axle (front or rear). Thesenumbers are shown on the Federal/CanadianMotor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS/CMVSS) label. The total load on each axlemust never exceed its maximum permissibleweight.
WHEELS AND TIRES
567
Gross vehicle weight (GVW)
The vehicle's curb weight + cargo + passen- gers.
Steps for Determining Correct Load
Limit
1. Locate the statement "the combined weight of occupants and cargo shouldnever exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs." on yourvehicle's placard.
2. Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers that will be riding inyour vehicle.
3. Subtract the combined weight of the driver and passengers from XXX kg or XXXlbs.
4. The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and luggage loadcapacity. For example, if the "XXX"amount equals 1400 lbs. and there will befive 150 lb. passengers in your vehicle, theamount of available cargo and luggageload capacity is 650 lbs. (1400 - 750 (5 ×150) = 650 lbs.)
5. Determine the combined weight of lug- gage and cargo being loaded on the vehi-cle. That weight may not safely exceed theavailable cargo and luggage load capacitycalculated in Step 4. 6. If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load
from your trailer will be transferred to yourvehicle. Consult this manual to determinehow this reduces the available cargo andluggage load capacity of your vehicle.WARNING
Exceeding the permissible axle weight, gross vehicle weight, or any otherweight rating limits can cause tire over-heating resulting in permanent defor-mation or catastrophic failure.
Do not use replacement tires withlower load carrying capacities than thetires that were original equipment onthe vehicle because this will lower thevehicle's GVW rating. Use only tireswith the correct load carrying capacity.Consult your Volvo retailer for informa-tion.
Related information
Loading recommendations (p. 577)
LOADING, STORAGE AND PASSENGER COMPARTMENT
}}
* Option/accessory.577
Sun visors
In the ceiling in front of the driver's and front passenger's seats, there are sun visors thatcan be lowered and angled to the side asnecessary.
The illustration is generic – the design may vary.
The mirror lighting * comes on automatically
when the visor is lifted up. The mirror frame has a holder for e.g. cards or tickets.
Related information
Passenger compartment interior (p. 570)
Cargo compartment
The vehicle has a flexible cargo compartment that makes it possible to carry and securelarge objects.
The cargo capacity of the vehicle can be con- siderably increased by folding down the rearseat backrests. To make loading and unload-ing easier, the rear section of the vehicle canbe raised and lowered using the level control function *. Use the load anchoring eyelets or
grocery bag holders to help secure objects in place, and the retractable cargo compartment cover * to help conceal objects in the cargo
compartment. If the vehicle is equipped with a temporary spare tire, this is secured to the cargo com-partment floor under the cover. The towingeyelet and tire sealing system are locatedunder the cargo compartment floor.
Related information
Loading recommendations (p. 577)
Grocery bag holders (p. 579)
Load anchoring eyelets (p. 580)
Installing and removing the cargo com- partment cover
* (p. 581)
Loading recommendations
There are a number of things that are impor- tant to consider when carrying loads in or onthe vehicle.
Load-carrying capacity is determined by the vehicle's curb weight. The total weight of allpassengers and any installed accessoriesreduces the vehicle's load-carrying capacity bythe corresponding amount.
WARNING
The vehicle's driving characteristics change depending on the weight and position ofthe load.
Loading the cargo compartment/trunkKeep the following in mind when loading:
Position objects so they are pressing against the rear seat backrests.
Heavy objects should be positioned as lowas possible. Avoid placing heavy objectson folded-down seat backrests.
Cover sharp corners with a soft cloth orsimilar to help prevent damage to theupholstery.
Use the load anchoring eyelets and ten-sioning straps or similar to secure allobjects.
SPECIFICATIONS
659
WeightsThe following table lists important weight data for your vehicle.
Category USA
(lbs) Canada
(kg)
Gross vehicle weight 5860 2660
Capacity weight 950 430
Permissible axle weights, front 2930 1330
Permissible axle weights, rear 3020 1370
Curb weight 3990–4750 1870–2160
Max. roof load 220 100
CAUTION
When loading the vehicle, the maxi- mum gross vehicle weight and permis-sible axle weights may not be excee-ded.
Related information
Type designations (p. 654)
Towing capacity and tongue weight (p. 660)
INDEX
671
Driver Alert Control 346
activating/deactivating 347
limitations 348
rest stop guidance 347
Driver performance 94 settings 95
Driver profile 139 edit 140, 141, 143
select 140
Driver support system 272 Drive mode 305
Drive systems 422 Driving cooling system 450
with a trailer 457
Driving economy 438
Driving through standing water 443 driving with a trailer towball load 660
towing capacity 660
E
Economical driving 438
Electrical outlet 572use 574
Electrical system 607
Electric drive motor specifications 661
electric motor 422 Range 439
Electric parking brake 411
Electronic immobilizer 251
emergency brake lights 164
Emission inspection readiness 590Energy distribution using map data 429
Engine automatic start and stop of combus-
tion engine 423
overheating 450
start 402
turn off 404
Engine braking 407, 418, 436 Engine compartment coolant 604
engine oil 602
overview 601
Engine drag control 273
Engine oil 602 filling 603
filter 602
grade and volume 662
Engine shutdown 404Engine specifications 661 Engine temperature high 450
Environment 30Ethanol content max. 10% by volume 446
Exterior dimensions 657
Extra heater (Auxiliary heater) 233
F
Federal Clean Air Act 590
Ferry transport 430
Flooded road 443
Fluids, volumes 650, 664
Fluids and oils 663, 664 Fog lights rear 163
Four-C 430 Front seat blower 222
climate 215
heating 216, 217
temperature 223
ventilation 217
Front seat manual 188
INDEX
680Tire tread 541
Tools 552Top tether anchors (child restraint sys-
tems) 75
Top view 135
Total airing function 238
Towbar 455
removable, attaching, installing,
mounting 455
removable, removing, detaching 455
retractable 453
Towing 461
Towing capacity and towball load 660
Towing eyelet 461TPMS - Tire Pressure Monitoring Sys-
tem 547
Traction control 273
Traffic information 478 Trailer driving with a trailer 457
Lamps 460
swaying 459
Trailer Stability Assist 274 trailer 459
Trailer stabilizer 274, 459
Trailer towing trailer hitch 455
Transmission 416 automatic 417, 418
Transmission fluid grade 663
Travel Link 486 Fuel 489
Notifications 488
Sports 490
weather 487
Tread depth 541 winter tires 559
Tread wear indicator 541
Trip computer 91 display in instrument panel 93
Trip odometer 91
Trip odometer resetting 94
Trip statistics 94 settings 95
Troubleshooting Adaptive Cruise Control 287
Camera unit 313
City Safety 328
Radar unit 313
TSA - Trailer Stability Assist 459
Tunnel detection 159Turn off engine 404
Turn signals 162Twin Engine general 384
Type approval HomeLink ® 466
radar system 310
U
Uniform Tire Quality Grading 544
Units 135 Unlocking settings 241
with key blade 250
USB socket for connecting media 498
V
Vehicle care 638, 639, 641, 642, 643, 644
leather upholstery 636
Vehicle Event Data 35 Vehicle functions in the center display 125