Page 19 of 792

19Pictorial index
PRIUS PRIME_OM_OM47C77U_(U)Multi-information display  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  P. 218
Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  P. 218
Energy monitor  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  P. 221
When the warning messages are displayed  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  P. 672
Parking brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  P. 349
Applying/releasing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  P. 349
Precautions against winter season  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  P. 495
Warning buzzer  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
. . . . . . . . . . . .  P. 349
Turn signal lever  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  P. 348
Headlight switch  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  P. 350
Headlights/parking lights/tail lights/
daytime running lights  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  P. 350
Fog lights
*1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  P. 360
Windshield wipers and washer switch  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  P. 362
Usage  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  P. 362
Adding washer fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  P. 600
Emergency flasher switch  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  P. 652
Fuel filler door opener . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  P. 370
Hood lock release lever. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  P. 585
Tilt and telescopic steering lock release lever . . . . . . . . . .  P. 306
Air conditioning system  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  P. 500, 511
Usage  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  P. 500, 512
Rear window defogger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  P. 504, 515
Audio system
*2
*1: If equipped
*2: Refer to “NAVIGATION SYSTEM OWNER’S MANUAL” or “MULTIMEDIA OWNER’S MANUAL”.
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14 
     
        
        Page 329 of 792

PRIUS PRIME_OM_OM47C77U_(U)
3295-1. Before driving
5
Driving
NOTICE
■When encountering flooded roads
Do not drive on a road that has flooded after heavy rain etc. D oing so may
cause the following serious damage to the vehicle:
● Engine stalling
● Short in electrical components
● Engine damage caused by water immersion
In the event that you drive on a flooded road and the vehicle i s flooded, be
sure to have your Toyota dealer check the following:
● Brake function
● Changes in quantity and quality of oil and fluid used for the engine, hybrid
transmission, etc.
● Lubricant  condition  for  the  bearings  and  suspension  joints  (where  possi-
ble), and the function of all joints, bearings, etc.
If the shift control system is damaged by flooding, it may not  be possible to
shift the shift position to P, or from P to other positions. When the shift posi-
tion  cannot  be  changed  from  P  to  any  other  position,  the  front  wheels  will
lock, and you will be unable to tow the vehicle with the front  wheels on the
ground, as the front wheels may be locked. In this case, transp ort the vehi-
cle with both front wheels or all four wheels lifted. ( P. 655) 
     
        
        Page 495 of 792

495
PRIUS PRIME_OM_OM47C77U_(U)
5-6. Driving tips
5
Driving
Winter driving tips
●Use  fluids  that  are  appropriate  t o  the  prevailing  outside  tempera-
tures.  • Engine oil
• Engine/power control unit coolant
• Washer fluid
● Have  a  service  technician  inspect  the  condition  of  the  12-volt  bat-
tery.
● Have the vehicle fitted with four snow tires or purchase a set  of tire
chains for the  front tires. 
Ensure  that  all  tires  are  the  same  size  and  brand,  and  that  cha ins  match
the size of the tires.
Perform the following accordi ng to the driving conditions:
● Do not try to forcibly open a window or move a wiper that is fr ozen.
Pour  warm  water  over  the  frozen  area  to  melt  the  ice.  Wipe  away
the water immediately to p revent it from freezing. 
● To  ensure  proper  operation  of  the  climate  control  system  fan,
remove  any  snow  that  has  accumulated  on  the  air  inlet  vents  in
front of the windshield. 
● Check for and remove any excess ic e or snow that may have accu-
mulated  on  the  exterior  lights,  vehicle’s  roof,  chassis,  around  the
tires or on the brakes.
● Remove  any  snow  or  mud  from  the  bottom  of  your  shoes  before
getting in the vehicle.
Carry  out  the  necessary  preparations  and  inspections  before
driving  the  vehicle  in  winter. Always  drive  the  vehicle  in  a  ma n-
ner appropriate to the prevailing weather conditions. 
Preparation for winter
Before driving the vehicle 
     
        
        Page 578 of 792
578
PRIUS PRIME_OM_OM47C77U_(U)
7-2. Maintenance
General maintenance
Listed  below  are  the  general  maintenance  items  that  should  be
performed  at  the  intervals  specified  in  the  “Owner’s  Warranty
Information  Booklet”  or  “Own er’s  Manual  Supplement/Sched-
uled  Maintenance  Guide”.  It  is   recommended  that  any  problem
you  notice  should  be  brought  to  the  attention  of  your  Toyota
dealer or qualified s ervice shop for advice.
Engine compartment
ItemsCheck points
12-volt batteryCheck the connections.  (P. 595)
Brake fluidIs the brake fluid at the correct level? ( P. 598)
Engine/power  control
unit coolantIs  the  engine/power  control  unit  coolant  at  the
correct level? (P. 592)
Engine oilIs the engine oil at the correct level? (P. 589)
Exhaust systemThere  should  not  be  any  fumes  or  strange
sounds.
Radiator/condenserThe radiator and condenser should be free from
foreign objects.  (P. 594)
Washer fluidIs there sufficient washer fluid? (P. 600) 
     
        
        Page 582 of 792

582
PRIUS PRIME_OM_OM47C77U_(U)
7-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Do-it-yourself  ser vice precautions
If  you  perform  maintenance  by  yourself,  be  sure  to  follow  the
correct procedure as given in these sections.
ItemsParts and tools
12-volt battery 
condition 
(  P.   5 9 5 )•Grease
• Conventional wrench (for terminal clamp bolts)
Brake fluid level 
( P.   5 9 8 )
• SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 or SAE J1704
or FMVSS No.116 DOT 4 brake fluid
• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding brake fluid)
Engine/power
control  unit  cool-
ant level 
( P.   5 9 2 )
• “Toyota  Super  Long  Life  Coolant”  or  a  similar  high
quality  ethylene  glycol-based  non-silicate,  non-
amine,  non-nitrite  and  non-borate  coolant  with  long-
life hybrid organic acid technology
For the U.S.A.:
“Toyota  Super  Long  Life  Coolant”  is  pre-mixed  with
50% coolant and 50% deionized water.
For Canada:
“Toyota  Super  Long  Life  Coolant”  is  pre-mixed  with
55% coolant and 45% deionized water.
• Funnel (used only for adding coolant)
Engine oil level
( P.   5 8 9 )• “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent
• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding engine oil)
Fuses ( P. 638)• Fuse with same amperage rating as original
Hybrid battery 
(traction battery) 
air intake vent 
( P.   5 7 0 )
• Vacuum cleaner, etc.• Flathead screwdriver
Headlight aim 
( P.   6 4 1 )• Phillips-head screwdriver
Light bulbs
( P.   6 4 3 )• Bulb  with  same  number  and  wattage  rating  as  origi-
nal
• Flathead screwdriver• Wrench
Radiator  and  con-
denser ( P. 594) 
     
        
        Page 588 of 792
588
PRIUS PRIME_OM_OM47C77U_(U)
7-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Engine compartment
Engine coolant reservoir ( P. 592)
Fuse boxes  ( P. 638)
Engine oil level dipstick  ( P. 589)
Engine oil filler cap ( P. 590)
Brake fluid reservoir ( P. 598) Washer fluid tank  (
P. 600)
12-volt battery ( P. 595)
Power control  unit coolant 
reservoir  ( P. 592)
Radiator  ( P. 594)
Condenser  ( P. 594)
Electric cooling fans1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11 
     
        
        Page 598 of 792
598
PRIUS PRIME_OM_OM47C77U_(U)
7-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
■Checking fluid level
The  brake  fluid  level  should  be
between  the  “MAX”  and  “MIN”
lines on the tank.
■Adding fluidSlide  and  lift  up  the  rubber
strip  to  partly  remove  it  as
shown.
Disconnect  the  claws  and
remove the service cover.
Brake fluid
1
2 
     
        
        Page 599 of 792

PRIUS PRIME_OM_OM47C77U_(U)
5997-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
7
Maintenance and care
Remove the reservoir cap.
Add brake fluid slowly while checking the fluid level.
Make sure to check the fluid type and prepare the necessary ite m.
■Brake fluid can absorb moisture from the air
Excess moisture in the brake fluid can cause a dangerous loss o f braking effi-
ciency. Use only newly opened brake fluid.
3
4
Fluid type SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 or SAE J1704
or FMVSS No.116 DOT 4 brake fluid
ItemsClean funnel
WARNING
■
When filling the reservoir
Take  care  as  brake  fluid  can  harm  your  hands  and  eyes  and  damage
painted surfaces.
If fluid gets on your hands or in your eyes, flush the affected  area with clean
water immediately.
If you still experience discomfort, see a doctor.
NOTICE
■ If the brake fluid level is low or high
It  is  normal  for  the  brake  fluid  level  to  go  down  slightly  as  the  brake  pads
wear out or when the fluid level in the accumulator is high.
If the reservoir needs frequent refilling, there may be a serious problem.