2020 Seat Leon oil

Table of Contents
Operating mode selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226
Manual gearbox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
Automatic gearbox/DSG automatic gear-
bo x* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
229
Gear
-change recommendation . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
SEAT Drive Profiles* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
Driving tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
Driver assistance systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
General notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Drive assist sensors and cameras . . . . . . . . . . 242
Cruise control system (CCS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245
Speed limiter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246
Emergency brake assistance system (Front
Assist)* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249
ACC - Adaptive Cruise Control* . . . . . . . . . . . 253
Proactive speed adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259
Lane Assist* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
Driving Assist (Travel Assist) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263
Emergency Assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265
Lane departure warning (Side Assist) with
rear cr
oss traffic alert (RCTA) and door
opening warning (Exit Assist)* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267
Braking and parking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273
Braking system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273
Stabilisation and brake assistance sys-
tems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
8
Parking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 281
Help with parking and manoeuvring . . . . . 282
Assisted parking system (Park Assist)* . . . . . . 282
Parking aid parking and manoeuvring
(ParkPil
ot) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 290
Parking System Plus* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291 Rear parking aid* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 294
Reverse Assist (Rear View Camera)* . . . . . . . 295
Towing bracket device* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 298
Trailer mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 298
Electrically unlocking trailer hook* . . . . . . . . . 304
Retrofitting a towing bracket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 306
Practical tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 308
High-voltage battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 308
Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 308
Conservation of the high-voltage bat-
tery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 310
Char

ging settings in the infotainment sys-
tem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
1
Charging the high-voltage battery . . . . . . . . . 312
Charging cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317
Checking and refilling levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . 320
Refuelling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 320
Fuel types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 322
AdBlue® . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324
Engine management and emissions control
system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 326
Engine compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 328
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 331
Cooling syst

em . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 334
Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337
Windscreen washer reservoir . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337
12-volt battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 338
48-volt battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 342
Energy management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344
Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345
Wheels and tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345
Tyre pressure monitor system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 352
Spare wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 354 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 356
SEAT Maintenance Programme . . . . . . . . . .
356
Service intervals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 356
Additional service offers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 358
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 359
Vehicle maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 360
Maintenance and cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 360
Accessories and modifications to the ve-
hicle
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365
Accessories, spare parts and repair work . . . 365
Information for the user . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367
Information for the user . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367
Information stored by the control units . . . . . . 367
Other important information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367
Information about the EU Directive
2014/53/EU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 368
Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 372
Indications about the technical data . . . . 372
Important information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 372
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 381
6

Operation
In vehicles with Services est ablished by
time or mil eage, the service intervals are
already pre-defined.
In vehicles with LongLife Service, the inter-
vals are determined individually. Thanks to
technological progress, maintenance work
has been greatly reduced. Because of the
technology used by SEAT, with this service
you only need to change the oil when the ve-
hicle so requires. To calculate this variation
(max. 2 years), the vehicle's conditions of use
and individual driving styles are considered.
The advance warning first appears 20 days
before the date established for the corre-
sponding service. The kilometres (miles) re-
maining until the next service are always
rounded up to the nearest 100 km (miles) and
the time is given in complete days. The cur-
rent service message cannot be viewed until
500 km after the last service. Prior to this, on-
ly lines are visible on the display.
Inspection reminder
If a service or an inspection has to be carried
out soon, a service reminder will be dis-
played when the ignition is switched on.
The figure displayed are the kilometres that
can still be travelled or the time until the next
service. Service due
When the time for a service
or an inspec-
tion comes, an audible warning will be emit-
ted when the ignition is switched on and the
fixed key symbol > may appear on the in-
strument panel for a few seconds, along with
one of the following messages:

Operation
Trapdoor for transporting long ob-
jects* Fig. 136
In the rear seat backrest: opening the
tr apdoor
. Fig. 137
In the luggage compartment: opening
the tr apdoor

. On the rear seat, behind the central armrest,
ther
e is a t

ailboard for transporting long items
in the interior, such as skis. To avoid soiling the interior, dirty objects
should be wr

apped (e.g. in a blanket) before
they are inserted through the tailboard.
When the armrest is down, nobody may trav-
el in the centre rear seat.
Opening the tailboard

Start and driving
For the sake of the environment
If the engine is run in gently, the life of the
engine will be incr eased and the engine oil
consumption r
educed.Economical and environmentally
friendly driving
Fuel consumption, environmental pollution
and w
ear t

o the engine, brakes and tyres all
depend largely on driving style. Consumption
can be reduced between 10-15% with an effi-
cient driving type. The following section gives
you some tips on lessening the impact on the
environment and reducing your operating
costs at the same time.
Active cylinder management (ACT®)*
Depending on vehicle equipment, the active
cylinder management (ACT®) may deacti-
vate some of the engine cylinders if the driv-
ing situation does not require too much pow-
er. The number of active cylinders can be
seen on the instrument panel display.
››› page 72.
Foresight when driving
If you think ahead when driving, you will need
to brake less and thus accelerate less. Take
advantage of the inertia of the vehicle when-
ever possible, with a gear engaged. This takes advantage of the engine braking effect,
r
educing w

ear on the brakes and tyres. Emis-
sions and fuel consumption will drop to zero.
Changing gear to save energy
An effective way of saving is to change in ad-
vance to a higher gear.
Manual transmission: shift up from first to
second gear as soon as possible. Choosing
the right gear enables fuel savings. Select the
highest possible gear appropriate for the
driving situation (the engine should continue
functioning with cyclical regularity).
Automatic transmission: accelerate gradu-
ally and without reaching the “kick-down”
position.
Avoid driving at high speed
Avoid travelling at your vehicle’s top speed,
whenever possible. Fuel consumption, emis-
sion of harmful gases and noise pollution
multiply as speed is increased. Driving at
moderate speeds will help to save fuel.
Reduce idling time
In vehicles with the Start-Stop system idling is
automatically reduced. In vehicles without
the Start-Stop system it is worth switching off
the engine, for example, at level crossings
and at traffic lights that remain red for long
periods of time. When an engine has reached
operating temperature, and depending on the cylinder capacity, keeping it switched off
for a minimum of about 5 seconds alr
eady
saves more than the amount of fuel necessa-
ry for restarting.
The engine takes a long time to warm up
when it is idling. Mechanical wear and pollu-
tant emissions are also especially high during
this initial warm-up phase. It is therefore best
to drive off immediately after starting the en-
gine. Avoid running the engine at high speed.
Regular maintenance
Regular servicing helps in saving fuel even
before the engine is started. A well-serviced
engine gives you the benefit of improved fuel
efficiency as well as maximum reliability and
an enhanced resale value. A badly serviced
engine can consume up to 10% more fuel
than necessary.
Avoid short journeys
The engine and catalytic converter need to
reach their optimal operating temperature
in order to minimise fuel consumption and
emissions.
A cold engine consumes a disproportionate
amount of fuel. The engine reaches its work-
ing temperature after about four kilometres
(2.5 miles), when fuel consumption will return
to a normal level. »
239

Checking and refilling levels
Checking levels Fig. 223
Diagram for the location of the various el-
ements. From time to time, the levels of the different
fluids in the v
ehicl
e must be checked. Never
fill with incorrect fluids, otherwise serious
damage to the engine may be caused.
Coolant expansion tank ››› page 334
Engine oil level dipstick ››› page 333
Engine oil filler cap ››› page 333
Brake fluid reservoir ››› page 337
Battery 1)
››› page 338
1 2
3
4
5 Windscreen washer reservoir
› ›
› page 337 Note
The layout of parts may vary depending on
the engine . 6
Engine oil
Gener al not
es The engine comes with a special, multi-grade
oil that can be used all year r
ound.
Because the use of high-qualit

y oil is essen-
tial for the correct operation of the engine
and its long useful life, when topping up or
changing oil, use only those oils that comply
with VW standards. »1)
In plug-in hybrid vehicles (PHEV) the battery is
in the luggage compartment ››

› page 341
.
331

Practical tips
We recommend that the oil change be done
by a t echnical service or specialised w
ork-
shop.
If the engine oil level is too low
You can get information about the correct en-
gine oil for your vehicle at your workshop.
If the recommended engine oil is not availa-
ble, in the event of an emergency you can
change the oil once with a maximum of 0.5 L
of the next oil until the next oil change:
Petrol engines: standard VW 504 00,
VW 502 00, VW 508 00, ACEA C3 or
API SN.
Diesel engines: standard VW 509 00,
VW 507 00, VW 505 01, ACEA C3 or
API CK-4.
Have the oil changed by a specialised work-
shop.
SEAT recommends using original SEAT oil to
guarantee high SEAT engine performance.
Engine oil additives
No type of additive should be mixed with the
engine oil. The deterioration caused by these
additives is not covered by the warranty. CAUTION
Take the following into account if you have
r efill

ed with an engine oil different to those –
– specified in the aforementioned standards,
or by your SEAT t
echnical service centr

e:

Checking and refilling levels
WARNING
Observe the safety warnings ››
› in Con-
tr ol and w
arning lamps on page 91. Checking the engine oil level
Fig. 224
Engine oil dipstick. The engine oil dipstick indicates the level of
the oil.
Checking oil l
e

vel

Practical tips
The position of the oil filler opening is shown
in the corr esponding engine compartment il
-
lustration ››› page 331
.
Engine oil specification ››› page 331
. WARNING
Oil is highly inflammable! Ensure that no oil
comes int o cont

act with hot engine compo-
nents when topping up. CAUTION
If the oil level is above area ››

› Fig. 224
A ,
do not st ar
t the engine. This could result in
damage to the engine and catalytic con-
verter. Contact a specialised workshop. For the sake of the environment
The oil level must never be above zone
› ›

› Fig. 224
A . Otherwise oil can be drawn
in thr ough the cr
ankcase breather and leak
into the atmosphere via the exhaust sys-
tem. Note
Before a long trip, we recommend finding
an engine oil that conf orms t

o the corre-
sponding VW specifications and recom-
mend keeping it in the vehicle. This way, the
correct engine oil will always be available
for a top-up if needed. Engine oil change
We recommend that you have the engine oil
changed by a T
echnical Service

. WARNING
Only change the engine oil yourself if you
hav e the specialist kno

wledge required!