SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE265
Disposal Of Used Coolant
Used ethylene glycol-based coolant (antifreeze)
is a regulated substance requiring proper
disposal. Check with your local authorities to
determine the disposal rules for your
community. To prevent ingestion by animals or
children, do not store ethylene glycol-based
coolant in open containers or allow it to remain
in puddles on the ground. If ingested by a child
or pet, seek emergency assistance
immediately. Clean up any ground spills
immediately.
Coolant Level
The coolant bottle provides a quick visual
method for determining that the engine coolant
(antifreeze) level is adequate. With the engine
off and cold, the level of the engine coolant
(antifreeze) in the bottle should be between the
ranges indicated on the bottle.
The radiator normally remains completely full,
so there is no need to remove the radiator cap
unless checking for engine coolant (antifreeze)
freeze point or replacing engine coolant
(antifreeze). Advise your service attendant of
this. As long as the engine operating temperature is satisfactory, the coolant bottle
need only be checked once a month.
When additional engine coolant (antifreeze) is
needed to maintain the proper level, it should
be added to the coolant bottle. Do not overfill.
Points To Remember
NOTE:
When the vehicle is stopped after a few miles/
kilometers of operation, you may observe vapor
coming from the front of the engine compart
-
ment. This is normally a result of moisture from
rain, snow, or high humidity accumulating on
the radiator and being vaporized when the ther -
mostat opens, allowing hot engine coolant (anti -
freeze) to enter the radiator.
If an examination of your engine compartment
shows no evidence of radiator or hose leaks,
the vehicle may be safely driven. The vapor will
soon dissipate.
Do not overfill the coolant expansion bottle.
Check the coolant freeze point in the radiator
and in the coolant expansion bottle. If engine
coolant (antifreeze) needs to be added, the
contents of the coolant expansion bottle
must also be protected against freezing.
If frequent engine coolant (antifreeze) addi-
tions are required, the cooling system should
be pressure tested for leaks.
Maintain engine coolant (antifreeze) concen -
tration at a minimum of 50% OAT coolant
(conforming to MS.90032) and distilled
water for proper corrosion protection of your
engine which contains aluminum compo -
nents.
Make sure that the coolant expansion bottle
overflow hoses are not kinked or obstructed.
Keep the front of the radiator clean. If your
vehicle is equipped with air conditioning,
keep the front of the condenser clean.
Do not change the thermostat for Summer or
Winter operation. If replacement is ever
necessary, install ONLY the correct type ther -
mostat. Other designs may result in unsatis -
factory engine coolant (antifreeze)
performance, poor gas mileage, and
increased emissions.
7
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE287
TEMPERATURE GRADES
The Temperature grades are A (the
highest), B, and C, representing the tire's
resistance to the generation of heat and
its ability to dissipate heat, when tested
under controlled conditions on a
specified indoor laboratory test wheel.
Sustained high temperature can cause
the material of the tire to degenerate
and reduce tire life, and excessive
temperature can lead to sudden tire
failure. The grade C corresponds to a
level of performance, which all
passenger vehicle tires must meet
under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety
Standard No. 109. Grades B and A
represent higher levels of performance
on the laboratory test wheel, than the
minimum required by law.
VEHICLE STORAGE
If you are leaving your vehicle dormant for more
than 21 days, you may want to take these steps
to protect your battery.
NOTE:
SRT (if equipped), storage between 21-60 days
can use Storage Mode rather than discon -
necting the battery. Storage Mode can be found
in the instrument cluster display under vehicle
info/battery page.
Disconnect the negative cable from the
battery.
Anytime you store your vehicle, or keep it out
of service (e.g., vacation) for two weeks or
more, run the air conditioning system at idle
for about five minutes in the fresh air and
high blower setting. This will ensure adequate system lubrication
to minimize the possibility of compressor
damage when the system is started again.
BODYWORK
PROTECTION FROM ATMOSPHERIC
A
GENTS
Vehicle body care requirements vary according
to geographic locations and usage. Chemicals
that make roads passable in snow and ice and
those that are sprayed on trees and road
surfaces during other seasons are highly
corrosive to the metal in your vehicle. Outside
parking, which exposes your vehicle to airborne
contaminants, road surfaces on which the
vehicle is operated, extreme hot or cold weather
and other extreme conditions will have an
adverse effect on paint, metal trim, and
underbody protection.
The following maintenance recommendations
will enable you to obtain maximum benefit from
the corrosion resistance built into your vehicle.
WARNING!
The temperature grade for this tire is
established for a tire that is properly inflated
and not overloaded. Excessive speed,
under-inflation, or excessive loading, either
separately or in combination, can cause heat
buildup and possible tire failure.
7
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380
INDEX
A
About Your Brakes............................... 154, 291Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC)
(Cruise Control).............................................. 169Adding Engine Coolant (Antifreeze)............... 263Adding Washing Fluid.................................... 250Additives, Fuel............................................... 295AdjustForward................................................ 29, 31Rearward.............................................. 29, 31Air Bag........................................................... 122Advance Front Air Bag............................... 122Air Bag Operation...................................... 123Air Bag Warning Light................................ 121Enhanced Accident Response......... 128, 233Event Data Recorder (EDR)....................... 233Front Air Bag............................................. 122If Deployment Occurs................................ 127Knee Impact Bolsters................................ 124Maintaining Your Air Bag System.............. 128Maintenance............................................. 128Redundant Air Bag Warning Light.............122Side Air Bags............................................. 124Transporting Pets...................................... 145
Air Bag Light.................................. 83, 121, 146Air Cleaner, Engine
(Engine Air Cleaner Filter)............................. 255Air Conditioner Maintenance........................ 257Air Conditioner Refrigerant........................... 257Air Conditioner System................................. 257Air Conditioning......................................... 47, 52Air Conditioning Filter..............................54, 258Air Conditioning System................................... 47Air Conditioning, Operating Tips....................... 53Air Filter............................................... 255, 256Air PressureTires......................................................... 277AlarmArm The System................................... 23, 24Panic........................................................... 14Rearm The System...................................... 24Security Alarm...................................... 23, 84Alarm SystemSecurity Alarm............................................. 23All Wheel Drive (AWD)................................... 268Alterations/ModificationsVehicle......................................................... 10
Android Auto................................................. 374Antifreeze (Engine Coolant)......... 263, 297, 298Disposal.................................................... 265Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS)..........................93Anti-Lock Warning Light...................................88Apple CarPlay................................................ 374Arming SystemSecurity Alarm.............................................23Assist, Hill Start................................................98Audio Settings............................................... 347Audio Systems (Radio).................................. 305Auto Down Power Windows..............................55Automatic Door Locks......................................28Automatic Headlights.......................................42Automatic High Beams.....................................41Automatic Temperature Control (ATC)..............52Automatic Transmission................................ 160Adding Fluid......... 268, 299, 301, 302, 304Fluid And Filter Change............................. 268Fluid Change............................................. 268Fluid Level Check............................. 267, 268Fluid Type............ 267, 299, 301, 302, 304Special Additives...................................... 267
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383
Engine Oil Viscosity
.............................. 253, 254Engine Oil Viscosity Chart.............................. 253Enhanced Accident Response
Feature................................................ 128, 233Ethanol.......................................................... 295Exhaust Gas Cautions.......................... 145, 296Exhaust System................................... 145, 261Exterior Lighting............................................... 40Exterior Lights......................................... 40, 147
F
Filler Location Fuel........................................ 188Filters Air Cleaner................................................. 255Air Conditioning.................................. 54, 258Engine Oil............................... 255, 299, 302Engine Oil Disposal................................... 255Flashers......................................................... 199Hazard Warning......................................... 199Turn Signals................................ 43, 89, 147Flash-To-Pass.................................................. 42Flooded Engine Starting................................ 152Fluid Capacities................................... 297, 298Fluid Leaks.................................................... 147Fluid Level ChecksBrake........................................................ 266Cooling System.......................................... 262Engine Oil.................................................. 250Transfer Case............................................ 268Fluid, Brake....................... 299, 301, 302, 304
Fluids And Lubricants.......................... 299, 302Fog Lights........................................................ 43Fold-Flat Seats.......................................... 29, 30Forward Collision Warning............................ 105Freeing A Stuck Vehicle................................ 231Fuel............................................................... 293Additives................................................... 295Clean Air................................................... 294Ethanol..................................................... 295Filler Cap (Gas Cap).................................. 188Gasoline................................................... 293Materials Added....................................... 295Methanol.................................................. 295Octane Rating......................... 293, 299, 302Requirements........................................... 293Specifications.................................. 299, 302Tank Capacity.................................. 297, 298Fueling.......................................................... 188Fuses............................................................ 207
G
Garage Door Opener (HomeLink)..................... 59Gas Cap (Fuel Filler Cap).............................. 188Gasoline, Clean Air........................................ 294Gasoline, Reformulated................................ 294Gear Ranges................................................. 161Glass Cleaning.............................................. 290Gross Axle Weight Rating..................... 189, 190Gross Vehicle Weight Rating................ 189, 190GVWR............................................................ 189
H
HazardDriving Through Flowing, Rising, Or Shallow Standing Water
....................... 197Hazard Warning Flashers.............................. 199Head Restraints........................................34, 35Head Rests............................................... 34, 35HeadlightsAutomatic....................................................42Cleaning.................................................... 288High Beam/Low Beam Select Switch..........41Lights On Reminder.....................................42On With Wipers............................................42Passing........................................................42Switch..........................................................40Time Delay...................................................42Washers.................................................... 250Heated Mirrors.................................................39Heater..............................................................47Heater, Engine Block..................................... 152High Beam/Low Beam Select (Dimmer)
Switch..............................................................41Hill Start Assist.................................................98HitchesTrailer Towing........................................... 191HomeLink (Garage Door Opener).....................59Hood Prop........................................................57Hood Release...................................................5711
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