2020 CITROEN C4 parking brake

95
Driving
6P.Park
Button for parking the vehicle: the front
wheels are locked (the button lights up to
indicate that it is activated).
R. Reverse
To engage reverse gear, with your foot on the
brake pedal.
N. Neutral
To move the vehicle with the ignition off and
so allow it to free-wheel.
For more information on Free-wheeling, refer
to the corresponding section.
D. Drive (automatic forward gear)
B. Brake (regenerative braking)
Button for changing to Drive/automatic
forward gear
mode with regenerative braking
function (the button lights up to indicate that it
is activated).
Information displayed on
the instrument panel
When the ignition is switched on, the drive
selector status is displayed on the instrument
panel:
P : Park.
R : Reverse.
N : Neutral.
D : Drive (automatic forward gear).
B : Brake (automatic forward gear with
regenerative braking function activated).
Operation
► In mode N, with your foot on the brake pedal,
push without passing the point of resistance: •

Forwards, mode
R is selected.
•

Backwards, mode D

is selected.
Release the selector fully after each push; it
will then return to its initial position.
Special cases
To avoid mode N (quick change from D to R and
back again):
►

In mode
R, push backwards past the point of
resistance, mode D is selected.
►

In mode
D, push forwards past the point of
resistance,
mode R is selected.
►

T
o return to mode N, push without passing
the point of resistance.
Regenerative braking
With the Brake function and when
decelerating
The Brake function emulates engine braking,
slowing the vehicle with no need to depress the
brake pedal. The vehicle slows more quickly
when the driver releases the accelerator pedal.
The energy recovered when the accelerator
pedal is released is then used to partially
recharge the traction battery, thereby increasing
the vehicle's driving range.
The resulting deceleration of the vehicle does not cause the brake lamps to come
on.
► From mode D, press button B to activate/
deactivate the function (the button lights up when
the function is activated).
B is displayed on the instrument panel.
The system status is not saved when the ignition
is switched off.
In some situations (e.g. battery full,
extreme temperatures), the amount of
regenerative braking may be temporarily
limited, resulting in less deceleration.
The driver must remain alert to traffic
conditions and must always be ready to use
the brake pedal.
With the brake pedal
When the brake pedal is depressed, the
intelligent braking system automatically recovers
some of the energy and uses it to recharge the
traction battery.
This energy recovery also reduces use of the
brake pads, thereby limiting their wear.
The driver may experience a different sensation when depressing the brake
pedal compared to a vehicle without
regenerative braking.
Driving modes
The driving modes available depend on the engine and equipment of the vehicle.

96
Driving
Driving modes are selected using the following
control:




► Press the control to display the modes on the
instrument panel.
When the message disappears, the selected
mode is activated and remains indicated on the
instrument panel (except Normal
mode).
Whenever the ignition is switched on,
Normal
driving mode is selected by default.
Normal
To restore the default settings.
Eco
To reduce energy consumption by reducing the
performance of the heating and air conditioning,
without deactivating them.
Free-wheeling in Eco mode: depending on
version, with the EAT8 gearbox, switching
into "free-wheeling" is encouraged to slow the
vehicle down without using engine braking. You
can save fuel by taking your foot gradually and
fully off the accelerator pedal in anticipation of
slowing down.
To reduce consumption of the traction battery's
electrical energy by limiting engine torque.
Sport
To obtain more dynamic driving with action
on the accelerator and gear changes with an
automatic gearbox.
Hill start assist
This system keeps the vehicle briefly stationary
(for approximately 2 seconds) when making a hill
start, while you transfer your foot from the brake
pedal to the accelerator pedal.
The system is only active when:
–

The vehicle is completely stationary
, with your
foot on the brake pedal.
–

Certain slope conditions are met.
–


The driver
’s door is closed.
Do not leave the vehicle while it is being
held temporarily by hill start assist.
If someone needs to get out of the vehicle
with the engine running, apply the parking
brake manually. Then check that the parking
brake indicator lamp and the P indicator lamp
in the electric parking brake control are on
fixed.
The hill start assist function cannot be deactivated. However, using the parking
brake to immobilise the vehicle interrupts its
operation.
Operation

Facing uphill, with the vehicle stationary,
the vehicle is held for a short time when the
driver releases the brake pedal:
–

If first gear or neutral is engaged on a manual
gearbox.
–


If mode
D or M is selected on an automatic
gearbox.
–

If mode
D or B is selected on the drive
selector.


Facing downhill, with the vehicle stationary
and reverse gear engaged, the vehicle is held
for a short time when the driver releases the
brake pedal.

98
Driving
– The level of charge in the battery must be
sufficient.
–

The temperature of the engine must be within
its nominal operating range.
–


The outside temperature must be between
0°C and 35°C.
Putting the engine into standby
(STOP mode)
The engine automatically enters standby mode
as soon as the driver indicates their intention to
stop:
–

W
ith a manual gearbox: with the gear lever
in neutral and the clutch pedal released.
–

W
ith an automatic gearbox: with the gear
selector in mode D or M, the brake pedal
depressed until the vehicle stops or the gear
selector in mode N, with the vehicle stationary.
Time counter
A time counter adds up the time spent in standby
during the journey. It is reset to zero every time
the ignition is switched on.
Special cases:
The engine will not go into standby if the
conditions for operation are not met and in the
following cases:
–

Steep slope (ascending or descending).
–


V
ehicle has not exceeded 6 mph (10 km/h)
since the last engine start (with the key or the
START/STOP button).
– Needed to maintain a comfortable temperature
in the passenger compartment.
–

Demisting active.
In these cases, this indicator lamp flashes
for a few seconds, then goes off.
After the engine has restarted, STOP mode is not available until the vehicle
has reached a speed of 5 mph (8
km/h).
During parking manoeuvres, STOP mode
is not available for a few seconds after
coming out of reverse gear or turning the
steering wheel.
Restarting the engine (START mode)
The engine automatically restarts as soon as the
driver indicates the intention of moving off again:
With a manual gearbox: with the clutch pedal
fully depressed.
With an automatic gearbox:
–

With the selector in mode
D or M: with the
brake pedal released.
–

With the selector in mode
N and the brake
pedal released: with the selector at D or M.
–

With the selector in mode
P and the brake
pedal depressed: with the selector at R, N, D
or M.
–

With reverse gear engaged.
Special cases
The engine will restart automatically if the
conditions for operation are met again and in the
following cases:
–
With a manual gearbox: vehicle speed
exceeds 2.5 mph (4

km/h).
–

With an automatic gearbox, in mode N

, vehicle
speed exceeds 0.6 mph (1
km/h).
In these cases, this indicator lamp flashes
for a few seconds, then goes off.
Malfunctions
In the event of a fault with the system, this
warning lamp flashes for a few moments
on the instrument panel, then remains on,
accompanied by the display of a message.
Have it checked by a CITROËN dealer or a
qualified workshop.
The vehicle stalls in STOP mode
All of the instrument panel warning lamps come
on if there is a fault.
►

Switch off the ignition then start the engine
again with the key or the " ST

ART/STOP" button.
12 V battery
The Stop & Start system requires a
12 V battery of specific technology and
specification.
All work must be carried out only by a
CITROËN dealer or a qualified workshop

108
Driving
With an automatic gearbox, mode D or second
gear or higher in mode M must be engaged.
With a drive selector, mode
D or B must be
engaged.
Cruise control remains active after
changing gear, regardless of the gearbox
type, on engines fitted with the Stop & Start
function.
Switching off the ignition cancels any
speed setting.
Steering-mounted controls



1. Cruise control selection
2. Switch on/pause cruise control at the
previously saved speed setting 3.
Increase/Decrease the speed setting (if
cruise control activated)
Activation of cruise control in progress (if
cruise control deactivated)
4. Activation of cruise control in progress
Use the speed suggested by the Road signs
recognition
For more information on the Road signs
recognition

function, refer to the corresponding
section.
Information displayed on
the instrument panel


5. Cruise control mode selection indication
6. Cruise control on (green)/pause (grey)
indication
7. Speed setting value
8.Speed suggested by the Road signs
recognition function (depending on version)
Switching on/pausing
► Press button 1 to select the cruise control
mode; the function is paused (grey).
►

Press
3 upwards/downwards, or press 4-OK
to activate the cruise control and save a speed
setting as soon as the vehicle speed reaches the
desired level (green).
►

Pressing button 2-I I>

temporarily pauses the
function.
►

Pressing
2-I I> or 4-OK again will reactivate
cruise control (green).
Cruise control operation is also
temporarily interrupted (pause):
–

by pressing the brake pedal.
–


automatically
, if the electronic stability
control (ESC) system is triggered.
–

by shifting to neutral or engaging reverse
gear

.
–

by using the electric parking brake.
Modifying the speed setting
The cruise control must be active.
To change the speed setting using the vehicle’s
current speed:
►
For steps of +/- 1 mph (1 km/h),
make successive short presses upwards/
downwards

on 3 to increase/decrease.

111
Driving
6The symbol for the Adaptive cruise control system is displayed on the instrument
panel.
Switching on cruise control
With an EAT8 automatic gearbox or a drive
selector, your speed must be between 0 and
112
mph (0 and 180 km/h).
System activation is also subject to the following
conditions:
–

driver's door closed.
–


driver's seat belt fastened.
–

mode D selected on the automatic gearbox.
–

parking brake released.
–


if the vehicle is stationary
, brake pedal
depressed.
►

Press
3 or 4-OK: the current speed becomes
the speed setting (minimum 19 mph (30
km/h))
and cruise control is immediately activated
(green display).
Modifying the speed setting
To change the speed setting using the vehicle’s
current speed:
►

For steps of +/- 1 mph (1 km/h), make
successive short presses upwards/downwards
on

3 to increase/decrease.
►

For steps of +/- 5 mph (5
km/h), press and
hold upwards/downwards on 3 to increase/
decrease.
Prolonged pressing and holding
upwards/downwards on 3 causes a rapid
change in vehicle speed. To change the speed setting using the
speed suggested by the Road signs
recognition
function and displayed on the
instrument panel:
–
When passing the sign:
►

Press
4-OK to save the suggested speed.
This value is then immediately shown as the new
speed setting on the instrument panel.
–
After passing the sign:
►

Press
4-OK. The message "OK?" is
displayed to confirm the request to save.
►
Press
4-OK again to save the suggested
speed. The new speed setting value is displayed
on the instrument panel.
Pausing/resumption of cruise control
► Press 2-I I> or depress the brake pedal. The
symbol turns grey.
Cruise control may also have been paused:
–

automatically
, if the electronic stability control
(ESC) system is triggered.
–

by shifting to neutral or engaging reverse gear
.
–

by using the electric parking brake.
–


by unfastening the seat belt.
–


by opening the driver's door
.
►

Press
2-I I> or 4-OK to reactivate cruise
control.
With an EAT8 gearbox or a drive selector,
following braking that has brought the vehicle
to a complete stop, if the traffic conditions do
not allow the vehicle to begin moving again
within 3
seconds of stopping, press
2-I I>
or the
accelerator pedal to move off.
Cruise control remains active following a
gear change.
When cruise control is paused and the
driver tries to reactivate it, the message
"Activation refused, conditions unsuitable "
is temporarily displayed if reactivation is
impossible (required conditions not met).
Changing the programmed speed setting
with the Road signs recognition function
► Press 4-OK to accept the speed suggested
by the function on the instrument panel, then
press again to confirm.
If the selected speed is far from the
current vehicle speed, a strong
acceleration or deceleration is felt.
Changing the inter-vehicle distance
► Press 3 to display the distance setting
thresholds (" Distant", "Normal" or "Close"),
then make successive short presses upwards/
downwards to select a threshold.
After a few seconds, the option is accepted and
will be memorised when the ignition is switched
off.
The driver must keep a sufficient safety distance
from the vehicle in front.
Temporarily exceeding the speed setting
► Depress the accelerator pedal. The system
is suspended as long as the acceleration is

11 2
Driving
maintained. The speed next to the symbol
disappears from the instrument panel.
Deselecting the system
► Press 1-ASSIST until the symbols disappear
from the instrument panel.
Messages and alerts
The actual order of display of the messages or alerts may be different.
(grey symbol)
Cruise control selected, but
cannot be activated.
All the operating conditions have
not been met.
(grey symbol)
Cruise control selected, awaiting
activation.
All the operating conditions are
met.
(grey symbol)
Cruise control paused, but
cannot be reactivated.
All the operating conditions have
not been met.
(green symbol)
Cruise control active, vehicle
detected.
(green symbol)
Cruise control suspended,
following brief acceleration by
the driver.
(orange)
"Take back control"
►

Brake or accelerate, depending on the
context.
(red)
"Take back control"
►

T

ake back control of the vehicle
immediately: the system cannot manage the
current driving situation.
"Activation refused, conditions
unsuitable "
The system refuses to activate cruise control, as
the necessary conditions are not fulfilled.
Stop & Go function
(green symbols)
The system has brought the
vehicle to a complete stop. The
symbol "I I" is displayed.
Within 3 seconds of stopping, the vehicle
gradually and automatically begins moving
again.
Beyond 3 seconds of stopping, the driver must
accelerate or press 2-I I> to move off.
If the driver takes no action after the
vehicle has been stopped, the electric
parking brake is applied automatically after
about 5 minutes.
While the vehicle is immobilised, the
following recommendations apply:
–

The driver should not leave the vehicle.
–


Do not open the boot.
–


Do not drop off or pick up passengers.
–


Do not engage reverse gear
.
When restarting the vehicle, beware of
cyclists, pedestrians or animals who are
not taken into account by the system.
The driver must monitor their surroundings.
Operating limits
Cruise control operates by day and night, in dry
weather or moderate rainfall.
Certain situations cannot be managed by the
system and require driver intervention.
Cases not taken into account by the system:
–

Pedestrians, cyclists, animals.
–


Stationary vehicles (e.g.
traffic jams,
breakdown).

153
Practical information
7Drive gently: the vehicle will be more
susceptible to the effects of side winds and its
stability may be affected.
Regularly check the security and tight
fastening of the roof bars, at least before each
trip.
Remove the roof bars once they are no longer
needed.
Sunroof
Check that the load does not pass below
the roof bars so that it does not impede the
movements of the sunroof - risk of major
damage!
Direct fitting on roof

The transverse bars must only be fixed at the
four anchorage points located on the roof frame.
These points are concealed by the vehicle doors
when the doors are closed.
The roof bar fixings have a stud which must be
inserted into the opening of each anchorage
point.
Snow chains
In wintry conditions, snow chains improve
traction as well as the behaviour of the vehicle
when braking.
Snow chains must be fitted only to the
front wheels. They must never be fitted to
"space-saver" type spare wheels.
Observe the legislation in force in your
country relating to the use of snow
chains and maximum authorised speeds.
Use only chains designed to be fitted to the type
of wheel fitted to the vehicle:
Original tyre size Chain type 215/65 R16 Polaire XP9 120 (9
mm)
215/60 R17 Polaire XP9 120 (9
mm)
195/60 R18 Polaire PSS 112 (10
mm)
For more information on snow chains, contact a
dealer or a qualified workshop.
Installation tips
► To fit the snow chains during a journey, stop
the vehicle on a flat surface at the side of the
road.
►

Apply the parking brake and position any
wheel chocks under the wheels to prevent
movement of the vehicle.
►


Fit the snow chains following the instructions
provided by the manufacturer

.
►

Move off gently and drive for a few moments,
without exceeding 31

mph (50 km/h).
►

Stop the vehicle and check that the snow
chains are correctly tightened.
It is strongly recommended that you
practise fitting the snow chains on a level
and dry surface before setting off.
Avoid driving with snow chains on roads that have been cleared of snow to avoid
damaging the vehicle's tyres and the road
surface. If the vehicle is fitted with alloy
wheels, check that no part of the chain or its
fixings is in contact with the wheel rim.
Energy economy mode
This system manages the duration of use of
certain functions, in order to conserve a sufficient
level of charge in the battery with the ignition off.
After switching off the engine and for a maximum
cumulative period of around 30 minutes, you can

159
Practical information
7Manual gearbox
The gearbox does not require any maintenance (no oil change).
Automatic gearbox
The gearbox does not require any maintenance (no oil change).
Manual parking brake
If you notice excessive brake lever travel
or decreased effectiveness, the parking
brake must be adjusted, even between two
services.
This system must be checked by a CITROËN
dealer or a qualified workshop.
Electric parking brake
This system does not require any routine servicing. However, in the event of a
problem, do not hesitate to have the system
checked by a CITROËN dealer or a qualified
workshop.
For more information on the Electric
parking brake, refer to the
corresponding section.
Brake pads
Brake wear depends on the style of
driving, particularly in the case of vehicles
used in town, over short distances. It may be
necessary to have the condition of the brakes
checked, even between vehicle services.
Unless there is a leak in the circuit, a drop in the
brake fluid level indicates that the brake pads
are worn.
After washing the vehicle, moisture, or in wintry conditions, ice can form on the
brake discs and pads: braking efficiency may
be reduced. Gently dab the brakes to dry and
defrost them.
Brake disc/drum wear
For any information on checking brake
disc/drum wear, contact a CITROËN
dealer or a qualified workshop.
Wheels and tyres
The inflation pressure of all tyres, including the spare wheel, must be
checked on "cold” tyres.
The pressures indicated on the tyre pressure
label are valid for "cold" tyres. If you have driven
for more than 10 minutes or more than 6 miles
(10 kilometres) at over 31 mph (50
km/h), add
0.3 bar (30 kPa) to the values indicated on the
label.
Under-inflation increases energy
consumption. Non-compliant tyre
pressures cause tyres to wear prematurely
and have an adverse effect on the vehicle's
road holding - risk of accident! Driving with worn or damaged tyres reduces the
braking and road holding performance of the
vehicle. Regularly check the condition of the
tyres (tread and sidewalls) and rims as well as
the presence of the valve caps.
When the wear indicators no longer appear set
back from the tread, the depth of the grooves is
less than 1.6 mm; replace the tyres as soon as
possible.
Using different size wheels and tyres from those
specified can affect the lifetime of tyres, wheel
rotation, ground clearance, the speedometer
reading and have an adverse effect on road
holding.
Fitting different tyres on the front and rear axles
can cause the ESC to mistime.
Always mark the direction of rotation on the tyres
that will be stored when fitting winter or summer
tyres. Store them in a cool, dry place and away
from direct exposure to the sun's rays.
Winter or 4-seasons tyres can be
identified by this symbol on their
sidewalls.
Shock absorbers
It is not easy for drivers to detect when
shock absorbers are worn. Nevertheless,
the shock absorbers have a major impact on
road holding and braking performance.
For your safety and driving comfort, it is
important to have them regularly checked by a
CITROËN dealer or a qualified workshop.