2019 YAMAHA TMAX engine oil

Periodic maintenance and adjustment
8-11
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13
14 To change the engine oil (and re-
place the oil filter cartridge)
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur- face.
2. Start the engine, warm it up for several minutes, and then turn it
off.
3. Place an oil pan under the engine to collect the used oil.
4. Remove the engine oil filler cap, and then the engine oil drain bolt
and its gasket.
5. Check the O-ring for damage and replace it if necessary.
TIP
Skip steps 6–8 if the oil filter cartridge is
not being replaced. 6. Remove the oil filter cartridge with
an oil filter wrench.
TIP
An oil filter wrench is available at a
Yamaha dealer.
7. Apply a thin coat of clean engine oil to the O-ring of the new oil filter
cartridge.
TIP
Make sure that the O-ring is properly
seated.
8. Install the new oil filter cartridge, and then tighten it to the specified
torque with a torque wrench.
1. Engine oil filler cap
1. Engine oil drain bolt
2. O-ring
3. Gasket
1
12
3
1. Oil filter wrench
2. Oil filter cartridge
1. O-ring
1
2
1
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment
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9. Install the engine oil drain bolt and
its new gasket, and then tighten
the bolt to the specified torque.
10. Check the O-ring for damage and replace it if necessary.
11. Refill with the specified amount of the recommended engine oil, and
then install and tighten the oil filler
cap.
TIP
Be sure to wipe off spilled oil on any
parts after the engine and exhaust sys-
tem have cooled down.
NOTICE
ECA11621
In order to prevent clutch slip-
page (since the engine oil also
lubricates the clutch), do not
mix any chemical additives. Do
not use oils with a diesel speci-
fication of “CD” or oils of a high-
er quality than specified. In
addition, do not use oils labeled
“ENERGY CONSERVING II” or
higher.
Make sure that no foreign mate-
rial enters the crankcase.
12. Start the engine, and then let it idle for several minutes while checking
it for oil leakage. If oil is leaking, im-
mediately turn the engine off and
check for the cause.
13. Turn the engine off, and then check the oil level and correct it if
necessary.
14. Reset the oil change indicator. (See page 5-10.)
1. Torque wrench
Tightening torque:Oil filter cartridge:
17 N·m (1.7 kgf·m, 13 lb·ft)
Tightening torque: Engine oil drain bolt:43 N·m (4.3 kgf·m, 32 lb·ft)
1. Engine oil filler cap
2. O-ring
1
2
1
Engine oil:Recommended brand:
YAMALUBE
SAE viscosity grades: 10W-40
Recommended engine oil grade: API service SG type or higher,
JASO standard MA
Oil quantity: Oil change: 2.60 L (2.75 US qt, 2.29 Imp.qt)
With oil filter removal: 2.90 L (3.07 US qt, 2.55 Imp.qt)
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment
8-13
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EAU85450
Why Yamalube
YAMALUBE oil is a Genuine YAMAHA
Part born of the engineers’ passion and
belief that engine oil is an important liq-
uid engine component. We form teams
of specialists in the fields of mechanical
engineering, chemistry, electronics and
track testing, and have them develop
the engine together with the oil it will
use. Yamalube oils take full advantage
of the base oil’s qualities and blend in
the ideal balance of additives to make
sure the final oil clears our performance
standards. Thus, Yamalube mineral,
semisynthetic and synthetic oils have
their own distinct characters and value.
Yamaha’s experience gained over
many years of research and develop-
ment into oil since the 1960’s helps
make Yamalube the best choice for
your Yamaha engine.
EAUS1203
Coolant
The coolant level should be checked
regularly. In addition, the coolant must
be changed at the intervals specified in
the periodic maintenance chart.
TIP
If genuine Yamaha coolant is not avail-
able, use an ethylene glycol antifreeze
containing corrosion inhibitors for alu-
minum engines and mix with distilled
water at a 1:1 ratio.
EAU52025To check the coolant level
Since the coolant level varies with en-
gine temperature, check when the en-
gine is cold. 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface.
2. Hold the vehicle upright, or place it on the centerstand.
3. Look at the coolant level through the check window.
Recommended coolant:YAMALUBE coolant
Coolant quantity: Coolant reservoir (max level mark):0.25 L (0.26 US qt, 0.22 Imp.qt)
Radiator (including all routes): 1.67 L (1.77 US qt, 1.47 Imp.qt)
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Scooter care and storage
9-3
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14 3. Use a chrome polish to shine
chrome, aluminum, and stainless
steel parts. Often the thermally in-
duced discoloring of stainless steel
exhaust systems can be removed
through polishing.
4. Apply a corrosion protection spray on all metal parts including chrome
or nickel-plated surfaces.
WARNING! Do not apply
silicone or oil spray to seats,
hand grips, rubber foot pegs or
tire treads. Otherwise these
parts will become slippery,
which could cause loss of con-
trol. Thoroughly clean the sur-
faces of these parts before
operating the vehicle.
[EWA20650]
5. Treat rubber, vinyl, and unpaintedplastic parts with a suitable care
product.
6. Touch up minor paint damage caused by stones, etc.
7. Wax all painted surfaces using a non-abrasive wax or use a detail
spray for motorcycles.
8. When finished cleaning, start the engine and let it idle for several
minutes to help dry any remaining
moisture.
9. If the headlight lens has fogged up, start the engine and turn on the
headlight to help remove the mois-
ture.
10. Let the vehicle dry completely be- fore storing or covering it.
NOTICE
ECA26320
Do not apply wax to rubber or
unpainted plastic parts.
Do not use abrasive polishing
compounds as they will wear away the paint.
Apply sprays and wax sparing-
ly. Wipe off excess afterwards.
WARNING
EWA20660
Contaminants left on the brakes or
tires can cause loss of control.
Make sure there is no lubricant
or wax on the brakes or tires.
If necessary, wash the tires with
warm water and a mild deter-
gent.
If necessary, clean the brake
discs and pads with brake
cleaner or acetone.
Before riding at higher speeds,
test the vehicle’s braking perfor-
mance and cornering behavior.
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Scooter care and storage
9-4
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EAU83472
Storage
Always store the vehicle in a cool, dry
place. If necessary, protect it against
dust with a porous cover. Be sure the
engine and the exhaust system are
cool before covering the vehicle. If the
vehicle often sits for weeks at a time be-
tween uses, the use of a quality fuel
stabilizer is recommended after each
fill-up.
NOTICE
ECA21170
Storing the vehicle in a poorly
ventilated room or covering it
with a tarp, while it is still wet,
will allow water and humidity to
seep in and cause rust.
To prevent corrosion, avoid
damp cellars, stables (because
of the presence of ammonia)
and areas where strong chemi-
cals are stored.
Long term storage
Before storing the vehicle long term (60
days or more): 1. Make all necessary repairs and perform any outstanding mainte-
nance.
2. Follow all instructions in the Care section of this chapter.
3. Fill up the fuel tank, adding fuel stabilizer according to product in-
structions. Run the engine for 5
minutes to distribute treated fuel
through the fuel system.
4. For vehicles equipped with a fuel cock: Turn the fuel cock lever to
the off position.
5. For vehicles with a carburetor: To prevent fuel deposits from building up, drain the fuel in the carburetor
float chamber into a clean contain-
er. Retighten the drain bolt and
pour the fuel back into the fuel
tank.
6. Use a quality engine fogging oil ac- cording to product instructions to
protect internal engine compo-
nents from corrosion. If engine fog-
ging oil is not available, perform
the following steps for each cylin-
der:
a. Remove the spark plug cap and spark plug.
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine oil into the spark plug bore.
c. Install the spark plug cap onto the spark plug, and then place
the spark plug on the cylinder
head so that the electrodes are
grounded. (This will limit spark-
ing during the next step.)
d. Turn the engine over several times with the starter. (This will
coat the cylinder wall with oil.)
WARNING! To prevent dam-
age or injury from sparking,
make sure to ground the
spark plug electrodes while
turning the engine
over.
[EWA10952]
e. Remove the spark plug capfrom the spark plug, and then
install the spark plug and the
spark plug cap.
7. Lubricate all control cables, pivots, levers and pedals, as well as the
sidestand and centerstand (if
equipped).
8. Check and correct the tire air pres- sure, and then lift the vehicle so
that all wheels are off the ground.
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10-1
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Specifications
EAU84872Dimensions:
Overall length:2200 mm (86.6 in)
Overall width: 765 mm (30.1 in)
Overall height:
1420/1475 mm (55.9/58.1 in) (XP530-A)
1420/1555 mm (55.9/61.2 in) (XP530D-A)
Seat height:
800 mm (31.5 in)
Wheelbase: 1575 mm (62.0 in)
Ground clearance: 125 mm (4.92 in)
Minimum turning radius:
2.8 m (9.19 ft)
Weight:
Curb weight:213 kg (470 lb) (XP530-A)
216 kg (476 lb) (XP530D-A)
Engine:
Combustion cycle:4-stroke
Cooling system: Liquid cooled
Valve train: DOHC
Cylinder arrangement:
Inline
Number of cylinders: 2-cylinder
Displacement: 530 cm
3
Bore  stroke:
68.0  73.0 mm (2.68  2.87 in)
Starting system: Electric starter
Engine oil:
Recommended brand:
SAE viscosity grades:
10W-40
Recommended engine oil grade:
API service SG type or higher, JASO stan-
dard MA Engine oil quantity:
Oil change: 2.60 L (2.75 US qt, 2.29 Imp.qt)
With oil filter removal:
2.90 L (3.07 US qt, 2.55 Imp.qt)
Coolant quantity:
Coolant reservoir (up to the maximum level
mark):0.25 L (0.26 US qt, 0.22 Imp.qt)
Radiator (including all routes): 1.67 L (1.77 US qt, 1.47 Imp.qt)
Fuel:
Recommended fuel:Premium unleaded gasoline (Gasohol
[E10] acceptable)
Fuel tank capacity: 15 L (4.0 US gal, 3.3 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount: 3.0 L (0.79 US gal, 0.66 Imp.gal)
Fuel injection:
Throttle body:ID mark:
BC31 00
Front tire:
Type:Tubeless
Size:
120/70R15M/C(56H)
Manufacturer/model: BRIDGESTONE/BATTLAXSCF (XP530-
A)
DUNLOP/ROADSMART3 (XP530D-A)
Rear tire:
Type:Tubeless
Size: 160/60R15M/C(67H)
Manufacturer/model:
BRIDGESTONE/BATTLAXSCR (XP530-
A)
DUNLOP/ROADSMART3 (XP530D-A)
Loading:
Maximum load:199 kg (439 lb) (XP530D-A)
202 kg (445 lb) (XP530-A)
* (Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo and accessories)
Front brake:
Type:
Hydraulic dual disc brake
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Index
A
ABS warning light ....................................5-3
Acceleration and deceleration .................7-3
Air filter element, engine........................8-15
Anti-lock brake system (ABS)................5-18
Auxiliary DC jack ...................................5-28
B
Battery ...................................................8-28
Brake fluid, changing .............................8-23
Brake fluid level, checking .....................8-22
Brake lever, front ...................................5-17
Brake lever, rear ....................................5-17
Brake levers, lubricating ........................8-25
Braking ....................................................7-4
C
Cables, checking and lubricating...........8-24
Canister .................................................8-10
Care.........................................................9-1
Catalytic converter.................................5-22
Centerstand and sidestand, checking and lubricating.....................................8-26
Coolant ..................................................8-13
Cruise control indicator lights ..................5-2
Cruise control switches ...........................5-2
Cruise control system (XP530D-A) .........4-1
D
Data recording, vehicle..........................11-2
Diagnostic connector .............................11-2
Dimmer/Pass switch ................................5-1
D-mode (drive mode) ..............................4-3
Drive belt slack ......................................8-24
Drive mode switch ...................................5-2
E
Emergency mode ..................................8-37
Engine break-in .......................................7-5
Engine idling speed, checking ...............8-16
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ............8-10
Engine serial number ............................11-1
Engine stop switch ..................................5-1
Engine trouble warning light ....................5-2
F
Front and rear brake lever free play,
checking ..............................................8-20
Front and rear brake pads, checking.....8-22
Front fork, checking ...............................8-26
Fuel .......................................................5-20
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ........7-5
Fuel tank cap .........................................5-19
Fuel tank overflow hose ........................5-22
Fuses, replacing ....................................8-29
H
Handlebar switches................................. 5-1
Hazard switch ......................................... 5-1
High beam indicator light ........................ 5-2
Horn switch ............................................. 5-1
How to lock the centerstand.................. 3-10
How to lock the steering........................ 3-10
I
Identification numbers ........................... 11-1
Ignition circuit cut-off system................. 5-29
Indicator lights and warning lights ........... 5-2
K
Key, handling of smart and mechanical key ........................................................ 3-3
L
License plate light bulb, replacing ......... 8-32
M
Maintenance and lubrication, periodic .... 8-4
Maintenance, emission control system ... 8-3
Matte color, caution................................. 9-1
Menu switch ............................................ 5-2
Model label............................................ 11-1
Multi-function display .............................. 5-5
O
Operating range of the smart key system .................................................. 3-2
P
Panels, removing and installing .............. 8-7
Parking .................................................... 7-6
Parking mode ........................................ 3-13
Part locations .......................................... 2-1
Powering off the vehicle .......................... 3-9
Powering on the vehicle .......................... 3-8
Power on/Starter switch .......................... 5-1
R
Rear brake lock cable, adjusting ........... 8-21
Rear brake lock, checking..................... 8-21
Rear brake lock lever ............................ 5-18
Rear view mirrors .................................. 5-26
S
Safe-riding points .................................... 1-5
Safety information ................................... 1-1
Select switch ........................................... 5-2
Shock absorber assembly..................... 5-26
Sidestand .............................................. 5-29
Smart key ................................................ 3-5
Smart key battery, replacing ................... 3-6
Smart key system ................................... 3-1
Smart key system indicator light ............. 5-3
Smart key system, troubleshooting ....... 8-33
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