Periodic maintenance and adjustment
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EAU19643
Checking the spark plugs
The spark plugs are important engine
components, which should be checked
periodically, preferably by a Yamaha
dealer. Since heat and deposits will
cause any spark plug to slowly erode,
they should be removed and checked
in accordance with the periodic mainte-
nance and lubrication chart. In addition,
the condition of the spark plugs can re-
veal the condition of the engine.
The porcelain insulator around the cen-
ter electrode of each spark plug should
be a medium-to-light tan (the ideal color
when the vehicle is ridden normally),
and all spark plugs installed in the en-
gine should have the same color. If any
spark plug shows a distinctly different
color, the engine could be operating im-
properly. Do not attempt to diagnose
such problems yourself. Instead, have
a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
If a spark plug shows signs of electrode
erosion and excessive carbon or other
deposits, it should be replaced.
Before installing a spark plug, the spark
plug gap should be measured with a
wire thickness gauge and, if necessary,
adjusted to specification. Clean the surface of the spark plug
gasket and its mating surface, and then
wipe off any grime from the spark plug
threads.
TIP
If a torque wrench is not available when
installing a spark plug, a good estimate
of the correct torque is 1/4–1/2 turn
past finger tight. However, the spark
plug should be tightened to the speci-
fied torque as soon as possible.
Specified spark plug:
NGK/CR7E
1. Spark plug gap
Spark plug gap:0.7–0.8 mm (0.028–0.031 in)
Tightening torque: Spark plug:
13 N·m (1.3 kgf·m, 9.6 lb·ft)
BV1-9-E2.book 9 ページ 2018年8月28日 火曜日 午後5時28分
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
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EAU36112
Canister
This model is equipped with a canister
to prevent the discharging of fuel vapor
into the atmosphere. Before operating
this vehicle, make sure to check the fol-
lowing:
Check each hose connection.
Check each hose and canister for
cracks or damage. Replace if dam-
aged.
Make sure that the canister breath-
er is not blocked, and if necessary,
clean it.
EAU77364
Engine oil and oil filter
cartridge
The engine oil level should be checked
before each ride. In addition, the oil
must be changed and the oil filter car-
tridge replaced at the intervals speci-
fied in the periodic maintenance and
lubrication chart.
To check the engine oil level 1. Place the vehicle on the center- stand. A slight tilt to the side can
result in a false reading.
2. Start the engine, warm it up for two minutes, and then turn it off.
3. Wait two minutes until the oil level settles.
4. Check the oil level through the check window located at the bot-
tom-left side of the crankcase.
TIP
The engine oil should be between the
minimum and maximum level marks.
5. If the engine oil is below the mini- mum level mark, add sufficient oil
of the recommended type to raise
it to the correct level.
1. Caniste
2. Canister breather
12
1. Engine oil level check window
2. Maximum level mark
3. Minimum level mark
2
3
1
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment
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EAU77372
Emergency mode
When the smart key is lost, damaged,
or its battery has discharged, the vehi-
cle can still be turned on and the engine
started. You will need a mechanical key
and the smart key system identification
number. To operate the vehicle in
emergency mode, carry out the follow-
ing steps.
TIP
Emergency mode operation will be
cancelled if the respective steps are not
carried out within the time set for each
operation or if the “OFF/LOCK” switch
is pushed. 1. Stop the vehicle in a safe place.
2. Unlock the seat by inserting the mechanical key into the lock locat-
ed right side of body and turn it
counter clockwise.
3. Open the seat and check that the trunk light comes on.
4. Push the “ON/ ” switch once.
5. Without completely shutting the seat, raise and lower it three times
within 10 seconds.
TIP
Use the rear storage compartment light
as a guide when raising and lowering
the seat. The smart key system indicator
light on the speedometer will come
on for three seconds to indicate
the transition to emergency mode.
6. After the smart key system indica- tor light goes off, use the “ / ”
switch to enter the identification
number.
7. Inputting the identification number is done by counting the number of
flashes of the smart key system in-
dicator light.
For example, if the identification
number is 123456:
Push and hold the “ / ” switch.
The smart key system indicator
light will start to flash.
1. Smart key system indicator light “ ”
1. Identification number
1
12345 6
1
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Index
A
ABS warning light ....................................5-3
Acceleration and deceleration .................7-3
Air filter element, engine........................8-15
Anti-lock brake system (ABS)................5-18
Auxiliary DC jack ...................................5-28
B
Battery ...................................................8-28
Brake fluid, changing .............................8-23
Brake fluid level, checking .....................8-22
Brake lever, front ...................................5-17
Brake lever, rear ....................................5-17
Brake levers, lubricating ........................8-25
Braking ....................................................7-4
C
Cables, checking and lubricating...........8-24
Canister .................................................8-10
Care.........................................................9-1
Catalytic converter.................................5-22
Centerstand and sidestand, checking and lubricating.....................................8-26
Coolant ..................................................8-13
Cruise control indicator lights ..................5-2
Cruise control switches ...........................5-2
Cruise control system (XP530D-A) .........4-1
D
Data recording, vehicle..........................11-2
Diagnostic connector .............................11-2
Dimmer/Pass switch ................................5-1
D-mode (drive mode) ..............................4-3
Drive belt slack ......................................8-24
Drive mode switch ...................................5-2
E
Emergency mode ..................................8-37
Engine break-in .......................................7-5
Engine idling speed, checking ...............8-16
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ............8-10
Engine serial number ............................11-1
Engine stop switch ..................................5-1
Engine trouble warning light ....................5-2
F
Front and rear brake lever free play,
checking ..............................................8-20
Front and rear brake pads, checking.....8-22
Front fork, checking ...............................8-26
Fuel .......................................................5-20
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ........7-5
Fuel tank cap .........................................5-19
Fuel tank overflow hose ........................5-22
Fuses, replacing ....................................8-29
H
Handlebar switches................................. 5-1
Hazard switch ......................................... 5-1
High beam indicator light ........................ 5-2
Horn switch ............................................. 5-1
How to lock the centerstand.................. 3-10
How to lock the steering........................ 3-10
I
Identification numbers ........................... 11-1
Ignition circuit cut-off system................. 5-29
Indicator lights and warning lights ........... 5-2
K
Key, handling of smart and mechanical key ........................................................ 3-3
L
License plate light bulb, replacing ......... 8-32
M
Maintenance and lubrication, periodic .... 8-4
Maintenance, emission control system ... 8-3
Matte color, caution................................. 9-1
Menu switch ............................................ 5-2
Model label............................................ 11-1
Multi-function display .............................. 5-5
O
Operating range of the smart key system .................................................. 3-2
P
Panels, removing and installing .............. 8-7
Parking .................................................... 7-6
Parking mode ........................................ 3-13
Part locations .......................................... 2-1
Powering off the vehicle .......................... 3-9
Powering on the vehicle .......................... 3-8
Power on/Starter switch .......................... 5-1
R
Rear brake lock cable, adjusting ........... 8-21
Rear brake lock, checking..................... 8-21
Rear brake lock lever ............................ 5-18
Rear view mirrors .................................. 5-26
S
Safe-riding points .................................... 1-5
Safety information ................................... 1-1
Select switch ........................................... 5-2
Shock absorber assembly..................... 5-26
Sidestand .............................................. 5-29
Smart key ................................................ 3-5
Smart key battery, replacing ................... 3-6
Smart key system ................................... 3-1
Smart key system indicator light ............. 5-3
Smart key system, troubleshooting ....... 8-33
BV1-9-E2.book 1 ページ 2018年8月28日 火曜日 午後5時28分
Index
12-2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
Spark plugs, checking ............................. 8-9
Special features ...................................... 4-1
Specifications ........................................ 10-1
Speedometer .......................................... 5-4
Starting off............................................... 7-3
Starting the engine .................................. 7-2
Steering, checking ................................ 8-27
Storage ................................................... 9-4
Storage compartment and fuel tank access ................................................ 3-11
Storage compartments.......................... 5-23
T
Tachometer ............................................. 5-4
Throttle grip and cable, checking and lubricating ........................................... 8-25
Throttle grip free play, checking ............ 8-17
Tires ...................................................... 8-18
Tool kit .................................................... 8-2
Traction control system ........................... 4-4
Traction control system indicator light..... 5-3
Troubleshooting .................................... 8-33
Troubleshooting charts ......................... 8-35
Turn signal indicator lights ...................... 5-2
Turn signal light bulb (front), replacing ............................................. 8-32
Turn signal switch ................................... 5-1
V
Valve clearance .................................... 8-17
Vehicle identification number ................ 11-1
Vehicle lights ......................................... 8-31
W
Wheel bearings, checking ..................... 8-27
Wheels .................................................. 8-20
Windshield (XP530-A)........................... 5-24
Y
Yamalube .............................................. 8-13
BV1-9-E2.book 2 ページ 2018年8月28日 火曜日 午後5時28分