Page 634 of 669

||
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
632
3. Thoroughly mix the primer and apply it with asmall brush, toothpick or similar. When theprimer is dry, apply one or more coats ofpaint and then a clear coat, letting the paintdry between each application.
If there is a longer scratch, follow the same pro-cedure as above, but first mask off the surround-ing area to protect the undamaged paint.
Touch-up pens and spray paints are available atVolvo retailers.
NOTE
If the stone chip has not gone down to thebare metal and an undamaged coat of paintremains, apply base coat and clear coatimmediately after cleaning the surface.
Related information
Paintwork (p. 631)
Color codes (p. 632)
Color codes
Color code
The color code label is located on the left doorpillar and is visible when the left front door isopened.
Sample color code (1): US models.
Vehicle paint code
Sample color code (1): Canadian models.
Vehicle paint code
It is important to use the right color.
Related information
Paintwork (p. 631)
Touching up minor paint damage (p. 631)
Page 635 of 669

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
633
Replacing windshield wiper blades
The wiper blades help remove water from thewindshield. Along with the washer fluid, theyclean the glass and help improve visibility whiledriving. The wiper blades can be replaced.
Replacing wiper blades
Raise the wiper arms to the service position.Service position is activated/deactivated viathe function view in the center display whenthe car is stationary and the windshield wip-ers are not on. Press the button on the wiperblade attachment and pull the wiper bladestraight out, parallel with the wiper arm.
Slide in a new wiper blade until it clicks intoplace.
3. Check to make sure the blade is securely inplace.
4.Press the wiper blade back against the wind-shield.
Wiper blades come in varying lengths NOTE
When changing wiper blades, make sure thatthe blades are of different lengths. The bladeon the driver's side is longer than the one onthe passenger side.
Related information
Using the rain sensor (p. 176)
Using the windshield and headlight washers(p. 178)
Using the rain sensor's memory function(p. 177)
Filling washer fluid (p. 635)
Windshield wipers in the service position(p. 634)
Using the windshield wipers (p. 176)
Wiper blades and washer fluid (p. 175)
Page 636 of 669

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
634
Windshield wipers in the serviceposition
The windshield wiper blades must be in the serv-ice (vertical) position for certain operations, e.g.replacing the blades.
Windshield wipers in the service position.
The windshield wipers must be in the serviceposition when replacing, washing or lifting theblades (e.g. to scrape ice or snow from the wind-shield).
CAUTION
Before placing the wipers in service position,ensure that they have not frozen to the wind-shield.
Activating/deactivating service position
The service position can be activated/deactivatedwhen the vehicle is stationary and the windshieldwipers are switched off. Service position is acti-vated/deactivated via Function view in the centerdisplay:
Tap the Wiper ServicePosition button. The indicatorlight in the button will illuminatewhen service position is acti-vated. The windshield wiperswill move to the vertical posi-tion when service position isactivated. To deactivate the service position, tapWiper Service Position once. The indicator lightin the button will go out when service position isdeactivated.
The wiper blades will also move out of serviceposition if:
The windshield wipers are turned on.
The windshield washers are turned on.
The rain sensor is activated.
The vehicle begins moving.
CAUTION
If the wiper arms in service position are raisedfrom the windshield, they must be folded backagainst the windscreen before activating wip-ing, washing or rain sensor as well as beforedeparture. This is to prevent scratching thepaint on the hood.
Related information
Using the rain sensor (p. 176)
Using the windshield and headlight washers(p. 178)
Using the rain sensor's memory function(p. 177)
Filling washer fluid (p. 635)
Replacing windshield wiper blades (p. 633)
Using the windshield wipers (p. 176)
Wiper blades and washer fluid (p. 175)
Page 637 of 669

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
* Option/accessory.635
Filling washer fluid
Washer fluid is used to help keep the headlightsand windshield clean. Washer fluid containinganti-freeze should be used in very cold weather(below-freezing temperatures).
Fill washer fluid into the reservoir with the bluecover. The reservoir is used for both the wind-shield washer and the headlight washer*
NOTE
When there is approximately 1 liter (1 qt) ofwasher fluid remaining, the message Washer
fluid Level low, refill and the symbolwill be displayed in the instrument panel.
Recommended grade: Washer fluid recom-mended by Volvo, with frost protection during
cold weather and temperatures below the freez-ing point.
CAUTION
Use Volvo's original washer fluid or an equiva-lent fluid with the recommended pH valuebetween 6 and 8, diluted as recommended,e.g. in a 1:1 solution with pH-neutral water.
CAUTION
Use washer fluid with anti-freeze when tem-peratures are below the freezing point to helpkeep the pump, reservoir and hoses fromfreezing.
Volume:
The washer fluid reservoir has a volume of 5.5 lit-ers (5.8 qts).
Related information
Using the rain sensor (p. 176)
Using the windshield and headlight washers(p. 178)
Using the rain sensor's memory function(p. 177)
Windshield wipers in the service position(p. 634)
Replacing windshield wiper blades (p. 633)
Using the windshield wipers (p. 176)
Wiper blades and washer fluid (p. 175)
Page 648 of 669
SPECIFICATIONS
646
Engine oil specifications
Fully synthetic engine oil of at leastACEA A5/B5 must be used. Lower oil gradesmay not offer the same fuel economy, engineperformance or engine protection.
Volvo recommends:
General
See the Service and warranty booklet for infor-mation about oil change intervals.
NOTE
This vehicle is delivered from the factory withsynthetic oil.
Do not use oil additives.
Oil viscosity
The wrong oil viscosity can shorten engine serv-ice life during normal use. SAE 5W-30 providesgood fuel economy and engine protection. Seethe viscosity chart.
Viscosity chart
Extreme driving conditions
Volvo's VCC RBS0-2AE/SAE 0W20 oil is recom-mended for extreme conditions.
Oil volume
The oil volume for the engine is:
Liter (approx)5.6
US qts (approx)5.9
Related information
Type designations (p. 638)
Checking and filling engine oil (p. 598)
Engine oil (p. 597)
Page 649 of 669

SPECIFICATIONS
647
Coolant specifications
Recommended grade: Volvo-approved pre-mixed coolant. If concentrated coolant is used,mix with 50% water. Consult a Volvo retailer ifyou have any questions.
To avoid deterioration of the cooling system,engine trouble, etc., only approved Volvo coolantshould be used.
WARNING
Do not ingest. May cause damage to organs(kidneys). The product contains ethylene gly-col, inhibitor, emetic, water, etc.
Related information
Refilling coolant (p. 599)
Transmission fluid specifications
Under normal driving conditions, the transmis-sion fluid will not need to be changed during itsservice life. However, it may need to be changedif the vehicle is driven frequently in adverse driv-ing conditions.
Automatic transmission
Prescribed transmission fluid:AW1
Related information
Type designations (p. 638)
Brake fluid specifications
The medium in the hydraulic brake system iscalled brake fluid and is used to transfer brakingforce from e.g. pressure on the brake pedal via amaster brake cylinder to one or more slave cylin-ders, which in turn act on a mechanical brake.
Recommended grade: Volvo Original or similarfluid that meets a combination of Dot 4, 5.1 andISO 4925 class 6.
NOTE
Changing or filling brake fluid should beentrusted to an authorized Volvo workshop.
Related information
Engine compartment overview (p. 596)
Page 650 of 669

SPECIFICATIONS
648
Fuel tank volume
The fuel tank's refillable volume is shown in thetable below.
All models
Liter (approx)60
US gallons (approx)15.9
Related information
Refueling (p. 460)
Octane rating (p. 462)
Air conditioning specifications
The climate system in the vehicle uses a freon-free R134a refrigerant. For information regardingthe refrigerant, refer to the decal located on theinside of the hood.
The prescribed grades and volumes for fluids andlubricants in the air conditioning system areshown in the tables below.
A/C Decal
Decal for R134a
Refrigerant
Vehicles with R134a refrigerant
WeightPrescribed grade
675 g (1.49 lbs) R134a
WARNING
The air conditioning system contains therefrigerant R134a under pressure. Serviceand repairs to the system should only be doneby an authorized workshop.
Compressor oil
VolumePrescribed grade
100 ml (3.38 fl. oz.) PAG SP-A2
Evaporator
CAUTION
The A/C system evaporator must never berepaired or replaced with a previously usedevaporator. The new evaporator must be certi-fied and labeled in accordance with SAEJ2842.
Related information
Climate control system service (p. 595)
Page 654 of 669

INDEX
652
B
Backrest
front seat, adjusting 180, 181, 184,
185, 186, 187
rear seat, adjusting192
rear seat, folding189
Battery
Hybrid605
jump-start466
Maintenance601
start601
symbols on the battery606
warning symbols606
BLIS347, 348, 349, 350
Blower
adjusting219, 220
air distribution202
air vents202
Bluetooth
connect506
connecting vehicle to Internet 525
phone514
settings523
Book service and repair589
Booster cushions71
Brake assist
after collision439
Brake fluid
grade647
Brake functions430
Brake light156
Brake position440
Brakes431
anti-lock brakes, ABS431
automatic when stationary437
Brake Assist System, BAS432
brake lights156
brake system430
emergency brake lights156
handbrake434
Maintenance433
on salted roads433
on wet roads433
brake system
fluid647
C
Camera sensor343
Camera unit329, 333
Capacity weight570, 643
Cargo compartment579
attachment points582
Car wash624, 625, 627, 628, 629, 630
Catalytic converter464
recovery468
CD player504
Cell phone, see Phone 515
Center console 575
Center display
change appearance 127
cleaning 619
climate controls 207
Function view 118
keyboard 122
messages 136, 137
operation 108, 111, 115, 120
overview 105
settings 128, 129
switch off and change volume 127
symbols in status bar 120
views 111
Central locking 256
Change of owner 130
Changing a wheel 556
Charge
vehicle function 456
Charge level
vehicle function 456