∙ The system is designed as an aid tothe driver in detecting large station-
ary objects to help avoid damaging
the vehicle. The system will not detect
small objects below the bumper, and
may not detect objects close to the
bumper or on the ground.
∙ If your vehicle sustains damage to the rear bumper fascia, leaving it mis-
aligned or bent, the sensing zone may
be altered causing inaccurate mea-
surement of obstacles or false alarms.
The RSS sounds a tone to warn the driver of
obstacles near the rear bumper when the
shif t lever is in R (Reverse). The system may
not detect objects at speeds above 3 mph
(5 km/h) and may not detect certain angu-
lar or moving objects.
The RSS detects obstacles up to 5.9 f t
(1.8 m) from the rear bumper with a de-
creased coverage area at the outer cor-
ners of the bumper (refer to the illustration
for approximate zone coverage areas). As
you move closer to the obstacle, the rate of
the tone increases. When the obstacle is
less than 10 in (25.0 cm) away, the tone will
sound continuously. If the RSS detects a
stationary or receding object further than
10 in (25.0 cm) from the side of the vehicle, the tone will sound for only 3 seconds.
Once the system detects an object ap-
proaching, the tone will sound again.
The RSS automatically turns on when the
shif t lever is placed in R (Reverse) and the
ignition is ON. The RSS OFF switch on the
instrument panel allows the driver to turn
the RSS on and off. To turn the RSS off, the
ignition must be on, and the shif t lever in R
(Reverse). An indicator light on the switch
will illuminate when the system is turned
off. If the indicator light illuminates when
the RSS is not turned off, it may indicate a
malfunction in the RSS.
Keep the RSS sensors (located on the rear
bumper fascia) free from snow, ice and
large accumulations of dirt (do not clean
the sensors with sharp objects). If the sen-
sors are covered, it will affect the accuracy
of the RSS.FREEING A FROZEN DOOR LOCK
To prevent a door lock from freezing, apply
de-icer through the key hole. If the lock
becomes frozen, heat the key before in-
serting it into the key hole or use the re-
mote keyless entry key fob (if so equipped).
ANTIFREEZE
In the winter when it is anticipated that the
temperature will drop below 32°F (0°C),
check the antifreeze to assure proper win-
ter protection. For additional information,
refer to “Engine cooling system” in the “Do-
it-yourself ” section of this manual.
BATTERY
This vehicle is equipped with a sealed
maintenance free battery. It is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for
service.
DRAINING OF COOLANT WATER
If the vehicle is to be lef t outside without
antifreeze, drain the cooling system, includ-
ing the engine block. Refill before operating
the vehicle. For additional information, refer
to “Changing engine coolant” in the “Do-it-
yourself ” section of this manual.
COLD WEATHER DRIVING
Starting and driving5-43
8 Do-it-yourself
Maintenance precautions.......................8-2
Engine compartment check locations ...........8-3
Engine cooling system ..........................8-5
Checking engine coolant level ................8-6
Changing engine coolant .....................8-6
Engine oil ........................................8-7
Checking engine oil level .....................8-7
Changing engine oil and oil filter ..............8-8
5-speed Automatic Transmission
(if so equipped) Fluid (ATF) ......................8-12
Power Steering Fluid (PSF) ......................8-12
Brake and clutch (if so equipped) fluid ..........8-13
Brake fluid ................................... 8-13
Clutch (if so equipped) fluid ..................8-14
Windshield-washer fluid ........................8-14
Windshield-washer fluid reservoir ............8-14
Battery......................................... 8-15
Jump starting ............................... 8-16
Variable voltage control system ................8-17
Drive belt ....................................... 8-17
Spark plugs .................................... 8-18
Replacing spark plugs .......................8-18Air cleaner
...................................... 8-19
In-cabin microfilter .......................... 8-20
Windshield wiper blades ........................8-21
Cleaning .................................... 8-21
Replacing ................................... 8-21
Brakes.......................................... 8-22
Fuses ........................................... 8-23
Engine compartment .......................8-24
Passenger compartment ....................8-25
Battery replacement ........................... 8-26
Key fob (if so equipped) ......................8-27
Lights .......................................... 8-28
Headlights ................................... 8-28
Fog lights (if so equipped) ...................8-29
Exterior and interior lights ...................8-30
Wheels and tires ................................ 8-33
Tir e
pressure ................................ 8-33
Tire labeling ................................. 8-36
Types of tires ................................ 8-39
Tire chains .................................. 8-40
Changing wheels and tires ..................8-41
When performing any inspection or main-
tenance work on your vehicle, always take
care to prevent serious accidental injury to
yourself or damage to the vehicle. The fol-
lowing are general precautions which
should be closely observed.
WARNING
∙Park the vehicle on a level surface, ap-
ply the parking brake securely and
block the wheels to prevent the vehicle
from moving. For manual transmission
models, move the shif t lever to N (Neu-
tral). For Automatic Transmission (A/T)
move the shif t lever to P (Park)
∙ Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF orLOCK position when performing any
parts replacement or repairs.
∙ If you must work with the engine run- ning, keep your hands, clothing, hair
and tools away from moving fans,
belts and any other moving parts.
∙ It is advisable to secure or remove any loose clothing and remove any jew-
elry, such as rings, watches, etc. be-
fore working on your vehicle.
∙ Always wear eye protection whenever you work on your vehicle. ∙ If you must run the engine in an en-
closed space such as a garage, be sure
there is proper ventilation for exhaust
gases to escape.
∙ Never get under the vehicle while it is supported only by a jack. If it is neces-
sary to work under the vehicle, sup-
port it with safety stands.
∙ Keep smoking materials, flame and sparks away from the fuel tank and
battery.
∙ On gasoline engine models, the fuel filter or fuel lines should be serviced
because the fuel lines are under high
pressure even when the engine is off.
It is recommended that you visit a
NISSAN dealer for this service.
CAUTION
∙ Do not work under the hood while theengine is hot. Turn the engine off and
wait until it cools down.
∙
Avoid contact with used engine oil and
coolant. Improperly disposed engine
oil, engine coolant and/or other vehicle
fluids can damage the environment. Al-
ways conform to local regulations for
disposal of vehicle fluid.
∙ Never leave the engine or the trans- mission related component harness
connector disconnected while the ig-
nition switch is in the ON position.
∙ Never connect or disconnect the bat- tery or any transistorized component
while the ignition switch is in the ON
position.
This “Do-it-yourself ” section gives instruc-
tions regarding only those items which are
relatively easy for an owner to perform.
A Genuine NISSAN service manual is also
available. For additional information, refer
to “Owner’s Manual/Service Manual order
information” in the “Technical and con-
sumer information” section of this manual.
You should be aware that incomplete or
improper servicing may result in operating
difficulties or excessive emissions, and
could affect warranty coverage. If in doubt
about any servicing, it is recommended
that you have it done by a NISSAN dealer.
MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS
8-2Do-it-yourself
CAUTION
∙ Do not ground accessories directly tothe battery terminal. Doing so will by-
pass the variable voltage control sys-
tem and the vehicle battery may not
charge completely.
∙ Use electrical accessories with the en- gine running to avoid discharging the
vehicle battery.
Your vehicle is equipped with a variable
voltage control system. This system mea-
sures the amount of electrical discharge
from the battery and controls voltage gen-
erated by the generator. The current sensor
Ais located near the
battery along the negative battery cable. If
you add electrical accessories to your ve-
hicle, be sure to ground them to a suitable
body ground such as the frame or engine
block area.
1. Power steering fluid pump pulley
2. Automatic belt tensioner pulley
3. Cooling fan pulley
4. Air conditioner compressor pulley
5. Crankshaf t pulley
6. Generator pulley
WARNING
Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF or
LOCK position before servicing drive
belt. The engine could rotate
unexpectedly.
1. Visually inspect the belt for signs of un- usual wear, cuts, fraying or looseness. If
LDI3300VQ40DE
WDI0639
VARIABLE VOLTAGE CONTROL
SYSTEM DRIVE BELT
Do-it-yourself8-17
KEY FOB (if so equipped)
Replace the battery in the key fob as fol-
lows:
1Open the lid using a coinA.
2Remove the batteryB.
3Install a new batteryCwith the “+” fac-
ing down.
∙ Hold the battery by the edges. Holding the battery across the contact points
will seriously deplete the storage ca-
pacity. ∙ Do not touch the internal circuit and
electric terminals as it could cause a
malfunction.
∙ When changing the battery, do not let dust or oil get on the key fob.
∙ There is danger of explosion if a lithium battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace
only with the same or equivalent type.
Recommended battery: CR2025 or equivalent.
4Close the lid securely.
5. Press the
button, then
the
button two or three times to
check the key fob operation.
If the battery is removed for any reason
other than replacement, perform step 5.
∙ An improperly disposed battery can
hurt the environment. Always con-
firm local regulations for battery dis-
posal.
∙ The key fob is water-resistant; how-
ever, if it does get wet, immediately
wipe completely dry.
∙ The operational range of the key fob
extends to approximately 33 f t (10 m)
from the vehicle. This range may vary
with conditions.
LDI2026
Do-it-yourself8-27
11 Index
4WDwarninglight ..............2-15
5-Speed automatic transmission fluid
(ATF).......................8-12A
Active Brake Limited Slip (ABLS)
system .....................5-37
Air bag (See supplemental restraint
system) .................... .1-73
Air bag system Front (See supplemental front impact
airbagsystem)..............1-81
Air bag warning labels ............1-89
Airbagwarninglight .........1-90, 2-20
Air bag warning light,
supplemental ..............1-90, 2-20
Air cleaner housing filter ..........8-19
Air conditioner Air conditioner operation .....4-27,4-35
Air conditioner service ..........4-37
Air conditioner specification label . .10-18
Air conditioner system refrigerant
and oil recommendations .......10-12
Air conditioner system refrigerant
recommendations ...........10-12
Heater and air conditioner
controls...............4-23,4-35
Servicing air conditioner ........4-37
Air flow charts .................4-28
Alarm system
(See vehicle security system) .......2-24Anchor point locations
............1-33
Antenna ....................4-75
Antifreeze ...................5-43
Anti-lock brake warning light ........2-15
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ......5-36
Apps .......................4-76
Audible reminders ..............2-24
Audiosystem.................4-37 AM/FMradio................4-48
AMradioreception............4-38
Auxiliary (AUX) devices operation . . .4-50
Bluetooth® audio ..........4-70,4-72
Compact disc (CD) player .......4-56
FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc (CD)
player.................4-46,4-51
FMradioreception............4-38
iPod®Player.............4-63,4-66
iPod® player operation ......4-63,4-66
Radio ....................4-37
Steering wheel audio control
switch....................4-74
Autolightswitch ...............2-30
Automatic Automatic power window switch . . .2-51
Automatic transmission position
indicatorlight...............2-20
Driving with automatic
transmission ................5-14
Automatic anti-glare inside mirror ....3-16
Automatic door locks .............3-6
AUXjack....................4-58 B
Back button ..................4-13
Battery..................5-43,8-15 Charge warning light ...........2-17
Battery replacement ............8-26
Keyfob................8-26,8-27
Before starting the engine .........5-13
Belt(Seedrivebelt)..............8-17
Bluetooth® audio ............4-70,4-72
Bluetooth® hands-free phone
system ....................4-102
Bluetooth® connections ........4-99
Connecting procedure .....4-89,4-105
Phone indicators .............4-87
Text messaging ..........4-95,4-107
Voice commands ............4-90
Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System
without Navigation System ........4-84
Bluetooth® streaming audio with
NavigationSystem..............4-72
Booster seats .................1-68
Brake Anti-lock Br
aking System (ABS) ....5-36
Brakefluid.................8-13
Brakelight(Seestoplight).......8-30
Brakesystem...............5-35
Brakewarninglight............2-16
Brakewearindicators ......2-24,8-22
Parking brake operation .........5-21
Self-adjustingbrakes..........8-22
Brakefluid...................8-13
I
Ignition switch .................5-11
Immobilizer system ...........2-26,5-12
Important vehicle information label . . .10-16
In-cabinmicrofilter..............8-20
Increasing fuel economy ...........5-25
Indicator lights and audible reminders
(See warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders) ...................2-20
Inside automatic anti-glare mirror .....3-16
Instrument brightness control .......2-32
Instrument panel .............0-6,2-2
Instrument panel dimmer switch .....2-32
Interiorlight...................2-54
iPod®Player...............4-63,4-66
ISOFIX child restraints .............1-30
J
Jumpseat.....................1-7
Jumpstarting..............6-12,8-16
K
Key.........................3-2
Key fob battery replacement .....8-26,8-27
Keyless entry system
(See remote keyless entry system) .....3-7
Keys NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System
keys......................3-2 L
Labels Air conditioner specification label . . .10-18
C.M.V.S.S. certification label .......10-16
Emission control information label . .10-17
Engine serial number ..........10-15
F.M.V.S.S. certification label .......10-16
Tire and Loading Information label . .10-17
Vehicle identification number (VIN) . .10-15
Vehicle identification number (VIN)
plate.....................10-15
Warning labels (for SRS) .........1-89
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for
CHildren)System................1-30
Launch bar menu ................4-9
License plate Installing the license plate .......10-18
Light Airbagwarninglight........1-90, 2-20
Brakelight(Seestoplight)........8-30
Bulb check/instrument panel ......2-15
Bulb replacement .............8-30
Charge warning light ...........2-17
ExteriorandInteriorlights........8-30
Foglights..................8-29
Foglightswitch..............2-32
Headlight and turn signal switch ....2-29
Headlightcontrolswitch.........2-29
Headlights.................8-28
Interiorlight.................2-54
Lightbulbs.................8-28
Low tire pressure warning light .....2-18
Low windshield-washer fluid warning
light......................2-19 Passenger air bag and status light. . .1-83
Security indicator light
..........2-22
Warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders ..................2-20
Lights......................8-28 Maplights..................2-55
Lock Child safety rear door lock ........3-6
Door locks ..................3-3
Power door locks ..............3-4
Loose fuel cap warning .........2-5,3-11
Lowfuelwarninglight ........... .2-18
Low tire pressure warning light .......2-18
Low windshield-washer fluid warning
light........................2-19
Luggage rack (see roof rack) ........2-48
Luggage
(See vehicle loading information) .....10-19
M
Maintenance General maintenance ...........9-2
Insidethevehicle..............9-3
Maintenance precautions .........8-2
Outsidethevehicle.............9-2
Seat belt maintenance ..........1-25
Under the
hood and vehicle .......9-4
Maintenance log ................9-13
Maintenance requirements ..........9-2
Maintenance schedules ............9-7
Maintenance under severe operation
conditions....................9-12
Malfunctionindicatorlight..........2-21
Manual front seat adjustment ........1-3
11-4
Refrigerant recommendation.......10-12
Registering a vehicle in another
country .....................10-15
Remote keyless entry system ........3-6
Reporting safety defects (US only) . . . .10-44
Roofrack....................2-48
S
Safety Child safety rear door lock ........3-6
Childseatbelts.....1-28, 1-40, 1-56, 1-68
Reporting safety defects (US only) . .10-44
Seat Jumpseat...................1-7
Seat adjustment Front manual seat adjustment ......1-3
Front power seat adjustment ......1-5
Seatback pockets ...............2-41
Seat belt Childsafety.................1-25
Infants and small children ........1-26
InjuredPerson .............. .1-18
Largerchildren.............. .1-27
Precautions on seat belt usage .....1-15
Pregnant women .............1-18
Seat belt extenders ............1-24
Seat belt maintenance ..........1-25
Seatbelts................1-15, 7-7
Shoulder belt height adjustment . . . .1-24
Three-pointtypewithretractor.....1-18
Seat belt extenders ..............1-24
Seatbeltwarninglight.........1-18, 2-19
Seats Adjustment ..................1-2 Frontseats..................1-2
Manual front seat adjustment
......1-3
Rearseat...................1-6
Security indicator light ............2-22
Security system (NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer
System), engine start ..........2-26,5-12
Security systems Vehicle security system .........2-24
Self-adjustingbrakes.............8-22
Service manual order form .........10-47
Servicing air conditioner ...........4-37
Settingbutton...............4-7,4-13
Shif ting Automatic transmission .........5-15
Manual transmission ...........5-19
Shiftlockrelease................5-17
Shoulder belt height adjustment ......1-24
Side air bag system
(See supplemental side air bag, curtain and
rollover air bag systems) ...........1-87
Siri® Eyes-Free ..............4-77,4-80
Smartphone connectivity ..........4-76
Sonar Rear system ................5-42
Spark plug replacement ...........
8
-18
Spark plugs ...................8-18
Specifications .................10-13
Speedometer ..................2-4
Speedometer and odometer ........2-4
SRS warning label ...............1-89
Stability control ................5-38
Standard maintenance ............9-7
Starting Before starting the engine ........5-13
Jumpstarting............6-12,8-16 Precautions when starting and
driving
.....................5-2
Push starting ................6-14
Starting the engine ............5-13
Starting the engine ..............5-13
Steering Powersteeringfluid............8-12
Power steering system ..........5-35
Tilting steering wheel ...........3-14
Steering wheel .................3-14
Steering wheel audio control switch . . .4-74
Stoplight....................8-30
Storage.....................2-40
Storagetray ..................2-43
Sunglasses case ................2-45
Sunglasses holder ..............2-45
Sunroof ...................2-52,7-5
Sunvisors....................3-15
Supplemental air bag warning labels . . .1-89
Supplemental air bag warning
light ....................1-90, 2-20
Supplemental front impact air bag
system......................1-81
Supplemental restraint system Information and warning labels . . . .1-89
Precautions on supplemental restraint
system ....................1-73
Supplemental restraint system
(Supplemental air bag system) .......1-73
Switch Autolightswitch..............2-30
Automatic power window switch . . .2-51
Clutch interlock (clutch start)
switch....................2-38
Electronic locking rear differential (E-Lock)
system switch ...............2-37
11-6