Page 376 of 518
Opening
&
WARNING Risk of inju ryfrom using the
windshield wipers while the engine hood
is open
When the engine hood is open and the wind‐
shield wipers are set in motion, you can be
trapped bythe wiper linkage. #
Alw ays switch off the windshield wipers
and ignition before opening the engine
hood. #
Release retaining clips 1.
Pull co ver2 up. #
Remo veany existing moisture from the fuse
box using a dry clo th. #
Loosen scr ews4, and remo vefuse box lid
3 from theto p.
Closing #
Check whe ther the seal is positioned cor‐
re ctly in lid 3. 374
Breakdown assis tance
Page 402 of 518

Setting up
thefo lding chock Prepa
ring theve hicle for a wheel change Re
quirements:
R The requ ired tire-change tool is available. If
yo ur vehicle is not equipped with the tire-
ch ange tool kit, consult a qualified specialist
wo rkshop tofind out about suitable tools. R
The vehicle is not on a slope.
R The vehicle is on solid, non-slippery and le vel
ground. #
Apply the electric parking brake manually. #
Movethe front wheels tothest ra ight-ahead
position. #
Vehicles with automatic transmission:
Shift into position 005D. #
Vehicles with le vel control sy stem: Setthe
normal vehicle le vel (→ page 180). #
Switch off the engine. #
Make sure that the engine cann otbe star ted. #
Place choc ks orother suitable items under
th e front and rear of the wheel that is diago‐
nally opposite the wheel you wish tochange. #
Remo vethe hub caps if necessary
(→ page 400). #
Raise theve hicle (→ page 401). Re
moving and in stalling hub caps Re
quirements:
R The vehicle is prepared for a wheel change
(→ page 400).
Pla stic hub cap #
Toremo ve:turn the center co ver of the hub
cap counter-clockwise and remo vethe hub
cap. #
Toinstall: make sure that the center co ver of
th e hub cap is turned counter-clockwise. #
Position the hub cap and turn the center
co ver clockwise until the hub cap engages
ph ysically and audibly. 400
Wheels and tires
Page 403 of 518

Aluminum hub cap
#
Toremo ve:position soc ket2 on hub cap
1.
% The soc ket can be found in the tire-change
to ol kit. #
Position wheel wrench 3on soc ket2. #
Using wheel wrench 3, turn hub cap1
counter-clo ckwise and remo veit. #
Toinstall: position hub cap 1and turn until
it is comple tely flush with the wheel. #
Position soc ket2 on hub cap 1. #
Attach wheel wrench 3tosoc ket2 and
tighten the hub cap clockwise.
Specified tightening torq ue: 18lb-ft
(25 Nm). Ra
ising theve hicle when changing a wheel Re
quirements:
R There are no persons in theve hicle.
R The vehicle has been prepared for a wheel
ch ange (→ page 400).
R The hub caps ha vebeen remo ved
( → page 400).
Impor tant no tes on using the jack:
R Use only theve hicle-specific jack that has
been tested and appr ovedby Mercedes-Benz
to raise theve hicle.
R The jack is only designed forra ising and
holding theve hicle for a short time while a
wheel is being changed and not for mainte‐
nance workunder theve hicle. R
The jack must be placed on a firm ,fl at and
non-slip sur face. If necessar y,use a lar ge,
fl at, load-bearing, non-slip unde rlay.
R The foot ofthe jack must be positioned verti‐
cally under the jack support point. Ru
les of conduct when theve hicle is raised:
R Never place your hands or feet under the
ve hicle.
R Never lie under theve hicle.
R Do not start the engine and do not release
th e electric parking brake.
R Do not open or close any doors or the trunk
lid. Wheels and tires
401
Page 410 of 518
There are no
restrictions when positioning the
antenna on the outside of theve hicle for some
wav ebands.
This applies tothefo llowing wavebands:
R Trunked radio sy stem/T etra
R 70 cm waveband
R 2G/3G/4G Ve
hicle identification plate, VIN and engine
number overview
Ve hicle identification plate Ve
hicle identification plate (USA only)
1 Perm issible grossweight
2 Perm issible front axle load
3 Perm issible rear axle load
4 Paint code
5 VIN (vehicle identification number) 408
Tech nical da ta
Page 411 of 518
Ve
hicle identification plate (Canada only)
1 Perm issible grossweight
2 Perm issible front axle load
3 Perm issible rear axle load
4 Paint code
5 VIN (vehicle identification number)
The permissible gross vehicle weight is made up
of theve hicle weight, all vehicle occupants, the
fuel and the load. The maximum gross axle
we ight rating is the maximum weight that can be
car ried on one axle (front or rear axle). Ne
verexc eed the permissible gross vehicle
we ight or the maximum gross axle weight rating
fo rth e front or rear axle.
VIN in front of the front seat 1
VIN (vehicle identification number) Ad
ditional plates 1
Platewith information about emissions test‐
ing, including con firm ation of emissions
guidelines at theU. S. federal le vel as well as
fo r California
2 VIN (vehicle identification number)
3 Engine number (s tamp ed into the crankcase) Te
ch nical da ta409
Page 413 of 518

Only use products appr
ovedby Mercedes-Benz.
Yo u can identify operating fluids appr ovedby
Mercedes-Benz bythefo llowing insc ript ions on
th e conta iner:
R MB- Freigabe (e.g. MB-Fr eigabe 229.51 )
R MB-Appr oval (e.g. MB-App rova l 229.51)
Fu rther information on appr oved operating flu‐
ids:
R inthe Mercedes-Benz Specifications for
Operating Fluids at http://be vo.mercedes-
benz.co m (by en tering the designation)
R inthe Mercedes-Benz Specifications for
Operating Fluids in the Mercedes-Benz BeVo
app (by entering the designation)
R at a qualified specialist workshop Fu
el Note
s on fuel grades forve hicles with a gas‐
oline engine
Obser vethe no tes on operating fluids
(→ page 410). *
NO
TEDama gecaused bythe wrong fuel Even small amounts of
the wrong fuel could
re sult in damage tothe fuel sy stem, the
engine and the emission control sy stem. #
Only refuel with lo w-sulfur unleaded
fuel.
This fuel may contain up to10%ethanol by
vo lume. Your vehicle is suitable for use with
E10 fuel.
Ne verre fuel with one of thefo llowing fuels:
R Diesel
R Gasoline with more than 10%ethanol by
vo lume, e.g. E15, E85, E100
R Gasoline with more than 3% me thanol by
vo lume, e.g. M15, M30, M85, M100
R Gasoline with additives con taining me tal
If yo u ha veacciden tally refueled with the
wrong fuel: #
Do not swit chon the ignition. #
Consult a qualified specialist workshop. If
th eav ailable fuel is not suf ficiently low in sul‐
fur, this can produce unpleasant odors.
Only refuel with fuel, that has at least the octane
number specified in the instruction label in the
fuel filler flap (→ page143).
If yo uwa nt maximum engine output: only
re fuel with unleaded premium grade gasoline
with at least 91AKI/95 RON.
As a temp orary measure, if there commended
fuel is not available, you may also use unleaded
re gular gasoline with an octane number of at
least 87AKI/91 RON.
* NO
TEPremature wearthro ugh unleaded
re gular gasoline Unleaded
regular gasoline can cause the
engine towe ar more quickly and impair lon‐
ge vity and per form ance.
If unleaded premium grade gasoline is
una vailable and you ha vetorefuel using
unleaded regular gasoline with 87AKI/
91 RON: Te
ch nical da ta411
Page 414 of 518

#
Only fill th e fuel tank tohalf full with
unleaded regular gasoline and top up as
soon as possible with unleaded pre‐
mium grade gasoline. #
Do not drive at the maximum speed. #
Avoid sudden acceleration and engine
speeds over 3000 rpm. This may
reduce engine per form ance and
inc rease fuel consum ption. Ne verre fuel using
ga soline with a lo wer octane number.
Fu rther information on fuel can be found:
R at a gasst ation
R at a qualified specialist workshop
R USA onl y:at http://www.mbusa.com
Information on additives in gasoline
Obser vethe no tes on operating fluids
(→ page 410). *
NO
TEDama gefrom use of unsuitable
additives Even small amounts of
the wrong additive
may lead tomalfunctions occur ring. #
Only add cleaning additives recommen‐
ded byMercedes-Benz tothe fuel. Mercedes-Benz
recommends that you use fuel
brands that ha veadditives.
In some countries, the fuel available may not
ha ve suf ficient additives. Residue could build up
in the fuel injection sy stem as a result. In this
case, in consultation with an authorized
Mercedes-Benz Center, the fuel may be mixed
with the cleaning additive recommended by
Mercedes-Benz. Be sure toobser vethe no tes
and mixing ratios speci fied on the conta iner.
Ta nk content and fuel reser ve
The total capacity of the fuel tank may vary,
depending on theve hicle equipment. Model
Total capacity
S 56 02 1.1 ga l (80.0 liters) Model
Of whichreser ve
S 560 2.1gal (8.0 li ters) Engine oil
Note
s on engine oil
Obser vethe no tes on operating fluids
(→ page 410). 412
Tech nical da ta
Page 415 of 518

*
NO
TEEngine dama gecaused byan
incor rect oil filter, incor rect oil or addi‐
tives #
Do not use engine oils or oil filters other
th an those which meet the specifica‐
tions necessary forth e prescribed
service inter vals. #
Do not alter the engine oil or oil filter in
order toachie velonger change inter vals
th an presc ribed. #
Do not use additives. #
Have the engine oil changed af terthe
prescribed inter vals. Mercedes-Benz
recommends that you ha vethe
oil change car ried out at a qualified specialist
wo rkshop.
Fu rther information on engine oil and oil filters is
av ailable at thefo llowing locations:
R Inthe Mercedes-Benz Specifications for
Operating Fluids byentering the designation:
- Athttp://be vo.mercedes-benz.com
- Inthe Mercedes-Benz BeVo app R
at a qualified specialist workshop
Quality and capacity of engine oil
MB-F reigabe or MB-Appr oval Model
MB-Freigabe or MB-
Appr oval
S 560 229.52, 229.61 The
following values referto an oil change,
including the oil filter.
Capacity Model
Capacity
S 560 9.5 US qt (9.0 liters) Note
s on brake fluid Obser
vethe no tes on operating fluids
(→ page 410). &
WARNING Risk of an accident due to
va por poc kets form ing in the brake sys‐
tem
The brake fluid constantly absorbs moisture
from the air. This lo wersthe boiling point of
th e brake fluid. If the boiling point is too lo w,
va por poc kets may form inthe brake sy stem
when the brakes are applied hard.
This causes the braking ef fect to be
impaired. #
Have the brake fluid rene we d at the
specified inter vals. Ha
ve the brake fluid regularly replaced at a
qu alified specialist workshop.
Only use brake fluid appr ovedby Mercedes-Benz
according toMB-F reigabe or MB-Appr oval 33 1.0.
Yo u can obtain fur ther information on brake fluid
in thefo llowing places:
R inthe Mercedes-Benz Specifications for
Operating Fluids
- at http://be vo.mercedes-benz.com
- inthe Mercedes-Benz BeVo App Te
ch nical da ta413