2019 GMC SIERRA DENALI check engine

GMC Sierra/Sierra Denali Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/
Mexico-1500-11698638) - 2019 - crc - 5/15/18
420 Service and Maintenance Maintenance Schedule
Additional Required
Services - Severe
12 000 km/7,500 mi
24 000 km/15,000 mi
36 000 km/22,500 mi
48 000 km/30,000 mi
60 000 km/37,500 mi
72 000 km/45,000 mi
84 000 km/52,500 mi
96 000 km/60,000 mi
108 000 km/67,500 mi
120 000 km/75,000 mi
132 000 km/82,500 mi
144 000 km/90,000 mi
156 000 km/97,500 mi
168 000 km/105,000 mi
180 000 km/112,500 mi
192 000 km/120,000 mi
204 000 km/127,500 mi
216 000 km/135,000 mi
228 000 km/142,500 mi
240 000 km/150,000 miRotate tires and perform Required Services.
Check engine oil level and oil life percentage.
Change engine oil and filter, if needed.
@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @Replace passenger compartment air filter. (1)
@ @ @ @ @ @Replace engine air cleaner filter. (2)
@ @ @Inspect evaporative control system. (3)
@ @ @Replace spark plugs. Inspect spark plug wires.
(Except 2.7L L4 Turbo Engine)
@Replace spark plugs. Inspect spark plug wires.
(2.7L L4 Turbo Engine Only)
@ @Change automatic transmission fluid and filter.
@ @ @Change transfer case fluid, if equipped with
4WD. (4)
@ @ @Drain and fill engine cooling system. (5)
@Visually inspect accessory drive belts. (6)
@Replace brake fluid. (7)
Replace windshield wiper blades. (8)
@ @ @
@ @ @
@ @ @ @Replace hood and/or body lift support gas struts.
@ @

GMC Sierra/Sierra Denali Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/
Mexico-1500-11698638) - 2019 - crc - 5/15/18
422 Service and Maintenance
Additional
Maintenance and Care Your vehicle is an important
investment and caring for it properly
may help to avoid future costly
repairs. To maintain vehicle
performance, additional
maintenance services may be
required.
It is recommended that your dealer
perform these services — their
trained dealer technicians know
your vehicle best. Your dealer can
also perform a thorough
assessment with a multi-point
inspection to recommend when your
vehicle may need attention.
The following list is intended to
explain the services and conditions
to look for that may indicate
services are required.
Battery
The 12-volt battery supplies power
to start the engine and operate any
additional electrical accessories. .
To avoid break-down or failure to
start the vehicle, maintain a
battery with full cranking power.
.
Trained dealer technicians have
the diagnostic equipment to test
the battery and ensure that the
connections and cables are
corrosion-free.
Belts
.
Belts may need replacing if they
squeak or show signs of
cracking or splitting.
.
Trained dealer technicians have
access to tools and equipment
to inspect the belts and
recommend adjustment or
replacement when necessary.
Brakes
Brakes stop the vehicle and are
crucial to safe driving.
.
Signs of brake wear may include
chirping, grinding, or squealing
noises, or difficulty stopping. .
Trained dealer technicians have
access to tools and equipment
to inspect the brakes and
recommend quality parts
engineered for the vehicle.
Fluids
Proper fluid levels and approved
fluids protect the vehicle ’ s systems
and components. See
Recommended Fluids and
Lubricants 0 425 for GM approved
fluids.
.
Engine oil and windshield
washer fluid levels should be
checked at every fuel fill.
.
Instrument cluster lights may
come on to indicate that fluids
may be low and need to be
filled.
Hoses
Hoses transport fluids and should
be regularly inspected to ensure
that there are no cracks or leaks.
With a multi-point inspection, your
dealer can inspect the hoses and
advise if replacement is needed.

GMC Sierra/Sierra Denali Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/
Mexico-1500-11698638) - 2019 - crc - 5/15/18
Technical Data 431Application Capacities
Metric English
5.3L V8; 6.2L V8 1500 Series 7.6 L 8.0 qt
Fuel Tank
1500 Series Standard and Short Box (Gas & 4WD Diesel) 90.9 L 24.0 gal
1500 Series Standard and Short Box (2WD Diesel) 83.3 L 22.0 gal
1500 Series Long Box 106.0 L 28.0 gal
Transfer Case Fluid 1.5 L 1.6 qt
Wheel Nut Torque 190 Y 140 lb ft
All capacities are approximate. When adding, be sure to fill to the approximate level, as recommended in this
manual. Recheck fluid level after filling.
Engine SpecificationsEngine VIN Code Spark Plug Gap
2.7L L4 (L3B) K 0.65 – 0.75 mm (0.026 – 0.030 in)
4.3L V6 (LV3) H 0.95 – 1.10 mm (0.037 – 0.043 in)
5.3L V8 (L82) F 0.95 – 1.10 mm (0.037 – 0.043 in)
5.3L V8 (L84) D 0.95 – 1.10 mm (0.037 – 0.043 in)
6.2L V8 (L87) L 0.95 – 1.10 mm (0.037 – 0.043 in)

GMC Sierra/Sierra Denali Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/-
Mexico-1500-11698638) - 2019 - crc - 5/16/18
Index 459
Index A Accessories and
Modifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313
Accessory Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
Active Fuel Management . . . . . . . 227
Add-On Electrical Equipment . . . 306
Adding a Snow Plow or
Similar Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307
Additional Information
OnStar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 449
Additional Maintenance
and Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 422
Adjustments
Lumbar, Front Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Air Cleaner/Filter, Engine . . . . . . . 326
Air Conditioning . . . . . . . . . . . 188, 190
Air Filter
Life System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 325
Air Filter, Passenger
Compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
Air Vents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
Airbag System
Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
How Does an Airbag
Restrain? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Passenger Sensing System . . . . 92
What Makes an Airbag
Inflate? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 Airbag System (cont'd)
What Will You See after an
Airbag Inflates? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
When Should an Airbag
Inflate? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Where Are the Airbags? . . . . . . . . 88
Airbags
Adding Equipment to the
Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Passenger Status Indicator . . . 148
Readiness Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Servicing Airbag-Equipped
Vehicles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
System Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Alarm
Vehicle Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Alert
Lane Change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267
Side Blind Zone (SBZA) . . . . . . 267
All-Season Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 359
All-Terrain Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 360
Antilock Brake System (ABS) . . . 240
Warning Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Appearance Care
Exterior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 403
Interior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 408
Assistance Program,
Roadside . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 437

GMC Sierra/Sierra Denali Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/-
Mexico-1500-11698638) - 2019 - crc - 5/16/18
Index 461Charging
Wireless . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
Charging System Light . . . . . . . . . 148
Check
Engine Light (Malfunction
Indicator) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Ignition Transmission Lock . . . 343
Child Restraints
Infants and Young Children . . . 100
Lower Anchors and Tethers
for Children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Older Children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Securing . . . . . . . . . . . . 117, 120, 121
Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Circuit Breakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350
Cleaning
Exterior Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 403
Interior Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 408
Climate Control Systems . . . . . . . 188
Air Conditioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
Dual Automatic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
Heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Cluster, Instrument . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Collision Damage Repair . . . . . . . 440
Compartments
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Compass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 Connected Services
Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 456
Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 458
Navigation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 455
Connections
Connected Services . . . . . . . . . . 456
Control
Hill Descent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245
Traction and Electronic
Stability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243
Control Light
Hill Descent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Control of a Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
Convex Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Coolant
Engine Temperature Gauge . . 145
Engine Temperature
Warning Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
Cooling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188, 190
Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327
Courtesy Transportation
Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 439
Cruise Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250
Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
Cupholders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Customer Assistance . . . . . . . . . . . 436
Offices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 435 Customer Assistance (cont'd)
Text Telephone (TTY)
Users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 436
Customer Information
Publications Ordering
Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 442
Customer Satisfaction
Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 433
D Damage Repair, Collision . . . . . . . 440
Danger, Warning, and Caution . . . . 2
Data Collection
Infotainment System . . . . . . . . . . 446
OnStar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 446
Data Recorders, Event . . . . . . . . . 445
Daytime Running
Lamps (DRL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
Defensive Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
Delayed Locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Diagnostics
Connected Services . . . . . . . . . . 458
Differential, Limited-Slip . . . . . . . . 250
Distracted Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
Dome Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
Door
Ajar Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
Delayed Locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

GMC Sierra/Sierra Denali Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/-
Mexico-1500-11698638) - 2019 - crc - 5/16/18
462 Index Door (cont'd)
Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Power Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Drive Belt Routing, Engine . . . . . . 432
Driver Assistance Systems . . . . . 253
Driver Information
Center (DIC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159, 160
Driver Mode Control . . . . . . . . . . . . 246
Driver Mode Control Light . . . . . . 156
Driving
Assistance Systems . . . . . . . . . . 260
Characteristics and
Towing Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276
Defensive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
Drunk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
For Better Fuel Economy . . . . . . . 29
Hill and Mountain Roads . . . . . . 206
If the Vehicle is Stuck . . . . . . . . . 208
Loss of Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
Off-Road . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
Off-Road Recovery . . . . . . . . . . . 199
Vehicle Load Limits . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Wet Roads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Winter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
Dual Automatic Climate
Control System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190 E E85 or FlexFuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272
Electric Parking Brake . . . . . . . . . . 241
Electric Parking Brake Light . . . . 152
Electrical Equipment,
Add-On . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 306
Electrical System
Engine Compartment Fuse
Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350
Fuses and Circuit Breakers . . . 350
Instrument Panel Fuse
Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 354, 356
Overload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349
Electronic Stability Control
(ESC) Off Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
Emergency
OnStar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 448
Engine
Air Cleaner/Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . 326
Check Light (Malfunction
Indicator) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Compartment Overview . . . . . . . 316
Coolant Temperature
Gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
Coolant Temperature
Warning Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327
Drive Belt Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . 432 Engine (cont'd)
Exhaust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
Fan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333
Heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
Oil Life System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323
Oil Pressure Gauge . . . . . . . . . . 144
Oil Pressure Light . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
Overheated Protection
Operating Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333
Overheating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 331
Power Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Running While Parked . . . . . . . . 229
Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
Engine Air Filter Life System . . . . 325
Entry Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
Equipment, Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285
Event Data Recorders . . . . . . . . . . 445
Exit Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
Extended Parking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
Extender, Seat Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Exterior Cargo Lamps . . . . . . . . . . 182
Exterior Lamp Controls . . . . . . . . . 176
Exterior Lamps Off Reminder . . . 178
Exterior Lighting Battery
Saver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185

GMC Sierra/Sierra Denali Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/-
Mexico-1500-11698638) - 2019 - crc - 5/16/18
464 Index H Halogen Bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 346
Hazard Warning Flashers . . . . . . . 180
Head Restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Head-up Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Headlamps
Aiming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 346
Automatic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
Bulb Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . 346
Daytime Running
Lamps (DRL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
Flash-to-Pass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
Headlamps, Front Turn
Signal, Sidemarker, and
Parking Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347
High-Beam On Light . . . . . . . . . . 157
High/Low Beam Changer . . . . . 178
Lamps On Reminder . . . . . . . . . 158
Heated
Rear Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Steering Wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Heated and Ventilated Front
Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Heated Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Heater
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
Heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188, 190
High-Beam On Light . . . . . . . . . . . . 157 High-Speed Operation . . . . . . . . . . 368
Hill and Mountain Roads . . . . . . . . 206
Hill Descent Control (HDC) . . . . . 245
Hill Descent Control Light . . . . . . . 153
Hill Start Assist (HSA) . . . . . . . . . . 242
Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 314
Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
How to Wear Seat Belts
Properly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
HVAC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188, 190
I Ignition Positions . . . . . . . . . . 217, 219
Ignition Transmission Lock
Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343
Immobilizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Indicator
Pedestrian Ahead . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Vehicle Ahead . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Infants and Young Children,
Restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Information
Publication Ordering . . . . . . . . . . 442
Infotainment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
Infotainment System . . . . . . . . . . . . 446
Instrument Cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Interior Rearview Mirrors . . . . . . . . . 60
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 J Jump Starting - North
America . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 395
K Keyless Entry
Remote (RKE) System . . . . . 33, 41
Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
L Labeling, Tire Sidewall . . . . . . . . . . 360
Lamps
Daytime Running (DRL) . . . . . . 179
Dome . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
Exterior Cargo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182
Exterior Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
Exterior Lamps Off
Reminder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
Exterior Lighting Battery
Saver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
License Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349
Malfunction Indicator
(Check Engine) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
On Reminder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
Reading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
Lane Change Alert (LCA) . . . . . . . 267
Lane Departure
Warning (LDW) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269
Lane Keep Assist (LKA) . . . . . . . . 269

GMC Sierra/Sierra Denali Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/-
Mexico-1500-11698638) - 2019 - crc - 5/16/18
Index 465Lane Keep Assist Light . . . . . . . . . 153
Lap-Shoulder Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
LATCH System
Replacing Parts after a
Crash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .117
LATCH, Lower Anchors and
Tethers for Children . . . . . . . . . . . 106
LED Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347
Lighting
Entry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
Exit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
Illumination Control . . . . . . . . . . . 183
LED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347
Task . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182
Lights
Airbag Readiness . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Antilock Brake System
(ABS) Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Brake System Warning . . . . . . . 151
Charging System . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Check Engine (Malfunction
Indicator) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Cruise Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
Door Ajar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
Driver Mode Control . . . . . . . . . . 156
Electric Parking Brake . . . . . . . . 152
Electronic Stability Control
(ESC), Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155 Lights (cont'd)
Engine Coolant
Temperature Warning . . . . . . . 155
Engine Oil Pressure . . . . . . . . . . 157
Flash-to-Pass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
Four-Wheel-Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Front Fog Lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
High-Beam On . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
High/Low Beam Changer . . . . . 178
Hill Descent Control . . . . . . . . . . 153
Lane Keep Assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Low Fuel Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
Seat Belt Reminders . . . . . . . . . . 146
Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
Service Electric Parking
Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Tire Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
Tow/Haul Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Traction Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Limited-Slip Differential . . . . . . . . . 250
Locking Rear Axle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250
Locks
Automatic Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Delayed Locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Lockout Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Power Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Loss of Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
Low Fuel Warning Light . . . . . . . . . 157
Low-Profile Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 360
Lower Anchors and Tethers
for Children (LATCH
System) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Lumbar Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Front Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
M Maintenance
Records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 428
Maintenance and Care
Additional . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 422
Maintenance Schedule . . . . . . . . . 415
Recommended Fluids and
Lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 425
Transfer Case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
Malfunction Indicator Lamp . . . . . 149
Manual Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Manual Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
Manual Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Memory Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Memory Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Messages
Engine Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
Vehicle Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167