2019 FIAT 500C oil pressure

Checking Oil Level
To assure proper engine lubrication, the engine oil must be
maintained at the correct level. Check the oil level at
regular intervals, such as every fuel stop. The best time to
check the engine oil level is about five minutes after a fully
warmed up engine is shut off.
Checking the oil while the vehicle is on level ground will
improve the accuracy of the oil level readings.
There are three possible dipstick types,
•Crosshatched zone.
• Crosshatched zone marked SAFE.
• Crosshatched zone marked with MIN at the low end of
the range and MAX at the high end of the range.
• Crosshatched zone marked with dimples at the MIN and
the MAX ends of the range.
NOTE: Always maintain the oil level within the crosshatch
markings on the dipstick. Adding 1 quart (1.0 liters) of oil when the reading is at the
low end of the dipstick range will raise the oil level to the
high end of the range marking.
CAUTION!
Overfilling or underfilling the crankcase will cause
aeration or loss of oil pressure. This could damage your
engine.
Adding Washer Fluid
The windshield washer fluid reservoir is located in the engine
compartment, and the fluid level should be checked at regular
intervals. Fill the reservoir with windshield washer solvent
(not engine coolant/ antifreeze). Refer to “Engine Compart-
ment” in this section for further information.
WARNING!
Commercially available windshield washer solvents
are flammable. They could ignite and burn you. Care
must be exercised when filling or working around the
washer solution.
230 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

Air Conditioner Maintenance
For best possible performance, your air conditioner should
be checked and serviced by an authorized dealer at the
start of each warm season. This service should include
cleaning of the condenser fins and a performance test.
Drive belt tension should also be checked at this time.
WARNING!
•Use only refrigerants and compressor lubricants ap-
proved by the manufacturer for your air conditioning
system. Some unapproved refrigerants are flam-
mable and can explode, injuring you. Other unap-
proved refrigerants or lubricants can cause the sys-
tem to fail, requiring costly repairs. Refer to
Warranty Information Book, located in your owner ’s
information kit, for further warranty information.
• The air conditioning system contains refrigerant un-
der high pressure. To avoid risk of personal injury or
damage to the system, adding refrigerant or any
repair requiring lines to be disconnected should be
done by an experienced technician.
CAUTION!
Do not use chemical flushes in your air conditioning
system as the chemicals can damage your air condition-
ing components. Such damage is not covered by the
New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
Refrigerant Recovery And Recycling R134a —
If Equipped
R-134a Air Conditioning Refrigerant is a hydrofluoro-
carbon (HFC) that is an ozone-saving product. However,
the manufacturer recommends that air conditioning ser-
vice be performed by authorized dealer or other service
facilities using recovery and recycling equipment.
NOTE: Use only manufacturer approved A/C system PAG
compressor oil and refrigerants.
8
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 235

Keep dismounted tires in a cool, dry place with as little
exposure to light as possible. Protect tires from contact with
oil, grease, and gasoline.
Replacement Tires
The tires on your new vehicle provide a balance of many
characteristics. They should be inspected regularly for
wear and correct cold tire inflation pressures. The manu-
facturer strongly recommends that you use tires equivalent
to the originals in size, quality and performance when
replacement is needed. Refer to the paragraph on “Tread
Wear Indicators” in this section. Refer to the Tire and
Loading Information placard or the Vehicle Certification
Label for the size designation of your tire. The Load Index
and Speed Symbol for your tire will be found on the
original equipment tire sidewall.
See the Tire Sizing Chart example found in the “Tire Safety
Information” section of this manual for more information
relating to the Load Index and Speed Symbol of a tire.
It is recommended to replace the two front tires or two rear
tires as a pair. Replacing just one tire can seriously affect
your vehicle’s handling. If you ever replace a wheel, make
sure that the wheel’s specifications match those of the
original wheels.It is recommended you contact an authorized tire dealer or
original equipment dealer with any questions you may
have on tire specifications or capability. Failure to use
equivalent replacement tires may adversely affect the
safety, handling, and ride of your vehicle.
WARNING!
•
Do not use a tire, wheel size, load rating, or speed
rating other than that specified for your vehicle.
Some combinations of unapproved tires and wheels
may change suspension dimensions and perfor-
mance characteristics, resulting in changes to steer-
ing, handling, and braking of your vehicle. This can
cause unpredictable handling and stress to steering
and suspension components. You could lose control
and have a collision resulting in serious injury or
death. Use only the tire and wheel sizes with load
ratings approved for your vehicle.
• Never use a tire with a smaller load index or capacity,
other than what was originally equipped on your
vehicle. Using a tire with a smaller load index could
result in tire overloading and failure. You could lose
control and have a collision.
(Continued)
8
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 263

Autostick............................... .174
Battery .............................. .87, 231
Charging System Light .....................87
Jump Starting .......................... .213
Belts, Seat ............................... .155
Body Mechanism Lubrication ..................238
B-Pillar Location .......................... .254
Brake Assist System ........................ .101
Brake Fluid .......................... .287, 288
Brake, Parking ............................ .163
Brake System ......................... .247, 280
Anti-Lock (ABS) ..................... .100, 280
Fluid Check ........................... .247
Master Cylinder ........................ .247
Parking .............................. .163
Warning Light ...........................86
Brake/Transmission Interlock ..................168
Bulb Replacement ......................... .196
Bulbs, Light .......................... .157, 196
Camera, Rear ............................ .185
Capacities, Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) ...........286
Capacities, Fluid .......................... .286Caps, Filler
Fuel ................................. .186
Oil (Engine) ........................... .233
Radiator (Coolant Pressure) .................245
Carbon Monoxide Warning ................154, 285
Car Washes .............................. .274
Cellular Phone ........................... .302
Certification Label ......................... .188
Chains, Tire ............................. .269
Changing A Flat Tire ....................... .250
Check Engine Light (Malfunction Indicator Light) ....97
Checking Your Vehicle For Safety ...............154
Checks, Safety ............................ .154
Child Restraint ........................... .138
Child

Restraints
Booster Seats ........................... .141
Child Seat Installation .....................151
How To Stow An unused ALR Seat Belt ........148
Infant And Child Restraints .................140
Lower Anchors And Tethers For Children .......143
Older Children And Child Restraints ...........140
Seating Positions ........................ .142
Clean Air Gasoline ........................ .283
Cleaning Wheels ............................... .268
12
INDEX 317

Climate Control............................44
Automatic ........................... .49, 54
Manual ................................45
Compact Disc (CD) Maintenance ................308
Compact Spare Tire ........................ .266
Contract, Service .......................... .312
Convertible Top Maintenace ...................275
Coolant (Antifreeze) .....................286, 287
Cooling Pressure Cap (Radiator Cap) ............245
Cooling System ........................... .242
Adding Coolant (Antifreeze) .................244
Coolant Level ....................... .242, 245
Cooling Capacity ........................ .287
Disposal Of Used Coolant ..................245
Drain, Flush, And Refill ....................243
Inspection ............................. .245
Points To Remember ..................... .246
Pressure Cap ........................... .245
Radiator Cap .......................... .245
Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze) .............243
Corrosion Protection ....................... .273
Cruise Control (Speed Control) .................177
Cruise Light ........................... .95, 96
Cupholders ...............................68
Customer Assistance ....................... .310Customer Programmable Features
...............291
Cybersecurity ............................ .290
Daytime Running Lights ....................37, 38
Dealer Service ............................ .232
Defroster, Windshield ....................... .155
Diagnostic System, Onboard ....................96
Dimmer Switch Headlight ...............................37
Dipsticks Oil (Engine) ........................... .230
Disposal Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) .................245
Door Ajar ............................. .87,
89
Door Ajar Light ......................... .87, 89
Doors ....................................24
Driver ’s Seat Back Tilt ........................26
Driving Through Flowing, Rising, Or Shallow Standing
Water ................................ .192
Electrical Power Outlets .......................69
Electric Brake Control System ..................101
Electric Remote Mirrors .......................36
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) ...............103
318 INDEX

Park............................... .39, 95
Passing ............................. .37, 38
Seat Belt Reminder ........................89
Security Alarm ...........................22
Service ............................... .196
Traction Control ........................ .105
Turn Signals .....................37, 40, 95, 157
Warning Instrument Cluster Descriptions ......88, 95
Loading Vehicle ........................... .188
Tires................................. .254
Locks Power Door .............................25
Lubrication, Body ......................... .238
Lug Nuts/Bolts ........................... .281
Maintenance Free Battery .....................231
Maintenance Schedule ...................... .225
Malfunction Indicator Light (Check Engine) ......91, 97
Manual Service ............................... .314
Manual Transmission ....................165, 248
Fluid Level Check ....................... .248
Frequency Of Fluid Change .................248
Lubricant Selection ....................248, 288
Memory Seat ..............................29 Methanol
............................... .283
Mirrors ..................................34
Automatic Dimming ....................34, 35
Electric Powered ..........................36
Heated ............................. .34, 37
Outside ................................34
Rearview ...............................34
Modifications/Alterations Vehicle .................................5
Monitor, Tire Pressure System ..................106
Mopar Parts ............................. .313
MP3 Control ............................. .302
Multi-Function Control Lever ................37, 38
New Vehicle Break-In Period ..................163
Occupant Restraints .........................113
Octane Rating, Gasoline (Fuel) .................282
Oil,

Engine ....................... .232, 286, 287
Capacity .......................... .286, 287
Change Interval ........................ .232
Checking ............................. .230
Dipstick .............................. .230
Disposal .............................. .234
Filter ................................ .234
322 INDEX

Filter Disposal.......................... .234
Identification Logo ...................... .233
Materials Added To ...................... .234
Pressure Warning Light .....................89
Recommendation .....................232, 286
Synthetic ............................. .233
Viscosity .............................. .233
Oil Filter, Change ......................... .234
Oil Filter, Selection ......................... .234
Oil Pressure Light ...........................89
Oil Reset .................................84
Onboard Diagnostic System ....................96
Operating Precautions ........................96
Operator Manual Owner’s Manual .......................5,314
Outlet Power .................................69
Outside Rearview Mirrors .....................34
Overheating, Engine ....................... .216
Owner ’s Manual (Operator Manual) ...............5
Paint Care ............................... .273
Parking Brake ............................ .163
Passing Light ..............................38
Pets ................................... .153Placard, Tire And Loading Information
...........254
Power Brakes ............................... .280
Convertible Top ..........................17
Door Locks ..............................25
Mirrors ................................36
Outlet (Auxiliary Electrical Outlet) .............69
Steering .............................. .176
Sunroof ................................59
Pregnant Women And Seat Belts ................120
Pretensioners Seat Belts ............................. .121
Radial Ply Tires ........................... .260
Radiator Cap (Coolant Pressure Cap) .............245
Radio Frequency General Information .....................19, 22
Radio Operation .......................... .302
Rear Camera ............................. .185
Recreational Towing ........................ .190
Reformulated
Gasoline...................... .283
Refrigerant ........................... .235, 236
Release, Hood ..............................64
Reminder, Lights On .........................37
Reminder, Seat Belt .........................11412
INDEX 323

Shift Lever Override....................... .216
Shift Speeds, Manual Transmission ..............166
Shoulder Belts .............................116
Side View Mirror Adjustment ...................34
Signals, Turn ..................... .37, 40, 95, 157
Snow Chains (Tire Chains) ....................269
Snow Tires .............................. .265
Spare Tires ........................ .265, 266, 267
Spark Plugs ............................. .287
Speed Control Cancel ............................... .180
Speed Control (Cruise Control) .................177
Sport Mode .............................. .175
Starting ................................ .161
Automatic Transmission ....................161
Button .................................19
Cold Weather .......................... .161
Engine Fails To Start ..................... .162
Manual Transmission ..................... .161
Steering Power ............................... .176
Tilt Column .............................34
Wheel, Heated ...........................34
Wheel, Tilt ..............................34
Steering Wheel Audio Controls .................301Storage
.............................. .67, 272
Storing Your Vehicle .........................56
Stuck, Freeing ............................ .217
Sun Roof .................................59
Synthetic Engine Oil ....................... .233
Telescoping Steering Column ...................34
Temperature Control, Automatic (ATC) ............54
Tilt Steering Column .........................34
Time Delay Headlight ...............................37
Tire And Loading Information Placard ............254
Tire Markings ............................ .250
Tires......................... .157, 258, 265, 271
Aging (Life Of Tires) ..................... .262
Air Pressure ........................... .258
Chains ............................... .269
Changing ............................. .250
Compact

Spare......................... .266
General Information ...................258, 265
High Speed ............................ .260
Inflation Pressure ....................... .259
Jacking ............................... .250
Life Of Tires ........................... .262
Load Capacity ...................... .254, 255
12
INDEX 325